上课资料(含答案 珍藏版)

PAGEPAGE41Tobreaktheice,Tedspokeofhisinterestinmountainclimbing,andtheysoonhadaconversationgoing..为了打破沉默,特德说自己对爬山有兴趣,这样他们很快就交谈起来。Shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth;shethinksshecandowhatshelikes.她生长在富贵之家,认为凡事可以随心所欲.(3)Heisnowbetweenthedevilandthedeepseaonthismatter.他在这个问题上真是进退维谷(4)Hewentthroughfireandfloodtosavehisson.他赴汤蹈火去救他的儿子(5)Shetookthenewswithagrainofsalt.她对那个消息保留意见(6)Everyoneofthemrolleduphissleevesforthebattle,highinmoraleandreadytowinanotherbrilliantvictory.他们个个摩拳擦掌，士气很高，准备再打一个漂亮仗。(7)Shewalkedattheheadofthefuneralprocession,andeverynowandthenwipedhercrocodiletearswithabighandkerchief.她走在送葬队伍的前头，还不时用一条大手绢抹去那鳄鱼的眼泪。(8)Inthecourtaction,Johnspranghistrumpcardbycallingasurprisewitness.在法庭诉讼中，约翰突然答出了他的王牌——请出一个意想不到的证人。2重译法Theendoflawisnottoabolishorrestrain,buttopreserveandenlargefreedom.法律的目的不是要废止或限制自由，而是要保护并扩大自由。Asamathematician,sheshouldunderstandandusetheelectroniccomputerbetter.作为一个数学家，她应该更好地了解计算机，更好地使用计算机。Shebrokeallconnectionswithherpastandwiththeoldorganizationsineveryway.她和她的过去断绝了一切联系，也从各方面和旧的组织断绝了一切联系。4我们在泉水旁搭帐篷，而他们在橡树下搭帐篷。Wepitchedatentbyaspringandtheyunderanoaktree.5.Thewholeprocessrequiredmuchmoney,skillandluck.整个过程花了很多钱,需要很高的技巧,还得碰运气。6.Authorshiphadbecomeaprofession,andliteraryproductionacommodity.著书立说已成为一种职业，文学作品已成为一种商品。Theytalkedofthingstheylongedfor—ofmeatandofhotsoupandoftherichnessofbutter.他们谈到了他们所渴望的东西，谈到了肉类，谈到了热汤，谈到了黄油的丰富营养。Richmenhavetheircareswhilepoormenhavetheirhappiness.富人有富人的苦恼，穷人也有穷人的快乐。Henolongerdreamedofstorms,norofgreatoccurrences,norofgreatfish,noroffights.他不再梦见风涛，不再梦见惊人的遭遇，也不再梦见大鱼、搏斗和角力。（增译省略的动词）Buthiswifekeptdinninginhisearsabouthisidleness,hiscarelessness,andtheruinhewasbringingonhisfamily.可是他老婆不断地在他耳朵边唠叨个没完，说他懒惰，说他粗心，并且说他的一家人都要毁在他的身上。Happyfamilyalsohadtheirowntroubles.幸福家庭也有幸福家庭的苦恼Bigpowershavetheirstrategieswhilesmallcountriesalsohavetheirownlines. 强国有强国的策略,小国也有小国的路线3增词法conductivitylaggingaccumulationmeasurementdarknessmadnesscomplacencybackwardnessemergencytension1.Historiesmakemenwise;poetswitty;themathematicssubtle;naturalphilosophydeep;moralgrave;logicandrhetoricabletocontend.历史使人睿智，诗歌使人智慧，数学使人细致，自然哲学使人深邃，道德使人严肃2.Wedon’tregret,weneverhaveandneverwill.我们不会后悔,我们从来没有后悔后悔过,我们将来也不会后悔3.Sino-Britishlinkshavemultiplied——political,commercial,educational,cultural,defense,scienceandtechnology.中英两国在政治、商务、教育、文化、国防和科技方面的联系成倍地增加4.Thefrequency,wavelengthandspeedofsoundarecloselyrelated.声音的频率,波长和速度三者是密切相关的5.Isawbubblesrisingfromunderthewater.我看到一个个水泡从水下升起6.Thecrowdsmeltedaway人群渐渐散开了7.Everyactionhasanequalandoppositereaction.每一个作用力都有一个大小相等、方向相反的反作用力8.他将双手放进衣袋，然后耸了耸肩。Heputhishandsintohispocketsandthenshruggedhisshoulders1.Readingmakesafullman;conferenceareadyman;andwritinganexactman.读书使人充实,讨论使人机敏,摘记使人严谨。2.Wewon'tretreat,weneverhaveandneverwill.我们不后退，我们从来没有后退过，我们将来也决不后退3.Intheevening,afterthebanquets,theconcertsandmovies,hewouldworkonthenovel.晚上在参加宴会、出席音乐会,他还写小说4.WithwhatenthusiasmtheChinesepeoplearebuildingsocialism!中国人民正在以多么高的热情建设社会主义啊5.Ashesatdownandbegantalking,wordspouredout.他一坐下来就讲开了,滔滔不绝地讲个没完。6.Shelingeredlongoverhisletter.她反反复复地回味着他的来信7.Heateanddrank,forhewasexhausted.他吃了点东西,喝了点酒,因为他疲惫不堪了8.Hisarrogancemadeeveryonedislikehim.他的傲慢态度使谁也不喜欢他9.别把手搁在口袋里。Don’tputyourhandsinyourpockets10.Don’tgetangry.I’mjustmakingfunofyou.不要生气嘛!我不过开开玩笑罢了4减词法Throughanadvertisement,youcanlearnwhatproductisavailable.通过广告可以获悉市面上能买到什么产品2.Ifyouboilawaysomeseawater,youwouldfindoverfortydifferentmaterials.如果将一些海水烧干,就会得到四十多种的不同物质3.Hewhomakesnoinvestigationandstudyhasnorighttospeak.子曰:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆4.Thegovernmenthasputthenewcoinsintocirculation,butonlyasmallnumberofpeoplehaveeverseenthem.政府已经发行了新的硬币，但只有少数人见到过5.Nomancanbebravewhoconsiderspainthegreatesteviloflife;ortemperate,whoregardspleasureasthehighestgood.把痛苦视为生活最大不幸的人不可能勇敢；把欢乐当作生活最高追求的人不会节制6.Youcannotbuildaship,abridgeorahouseifyoudon’tknowhowtomakeadesignorhowtoreadit.不会制图或看不懂图纸，就不可能造船、架桥或盖房子7.每条河都有上游、中游、下游。Everyriverhasitsupper,middle,andlowerreaches.8.中国人民历来是勇于探索，勇于创造，勇于革命的。TheChinesepeoplehasalwaysbeencouragingtoexplore,tocreatebold,tomakerevolutions9.Chinaisacountryofpeoplewithapassionateloveofflowersandtreesandanintensededicationtothewelfareofchildrenandtotheworkethic.中国人还热爱鲜花和树木，专心致志地献身于造福于儿童的事业，并恪守工作道德10.Thepriceoftheproductsshouldbefixedbythetwopartiesatalevelthatwillbringprofittoboth.产品价格应该由双方共同商定，需照顾到双方的利益，5词性转换Anacquaintanceofworldhistoryishelpfultothestudyoftranslation.读一点世界史，对学习翻译是有帮助的。Thesightandsoundofthejetplanesfilledmewithspeciallonging.看到喷气式飞机，听到它的声音，令我特别神往。他倒是不抽烟，但他的爸爸却一支接一支地抽。Heisnosmoker,buthisfatherisachain-smoker他经常来。Hewasaregularvisitor.5.Londonersaregreatreaders.伦敦人喜欢读书6.Theimagemustbedimensionallycorrect.图像的尺寸必须正确。7.ThenewtypeofmachineisshownschematicallyinFigure1.图一所示是这种新型机器的简图。8.Thesunaffectstremendouslyboththemindandthebodyofaman.太阳对人的身体和精神都有极大的影响9.Spacemenhavetobespeciallytrainedfortravelinginspace.宇航员为了在太空旅行,必须进行专门的训练10.如果报纸想得以大量发行，必须具有知识性、思想性和趣味性。Ifthenewspaperswanttohavealargecirculationnumber,theymustbeinformative,instructiveandentertainingEverydayexperienceshowsusthatheavyobjectsaremorestablethanlightones.根据日常经验,重的东西比轻的东西稳定性好12.“来啦!”她转身蹦着跳着地跑了,越过草地,跑上小径,跨上台阶,穿过凉台,进了门廊（porch）。Coming!”Awaysheskimmedoverthelawn,upthepath,upthesteps,acrosstheveranda,andintotheporch.InthoseyearstheRepublicansarein.在那些年是共和党执政14.Hewasmotivatedbyadesiretoreachacompromise.他的动机是达成某种 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 15.我可以看到她优雅的举止(gesture)。Icannotethegraceofhergesture16.Thatdayshewasupbeforesunrise.那天她在日出前就起来了17.一个衣着讲究的人上了车，他的言谈举止酷似美国人。Awell-dressedman,wholookedandtalkedlikeanAmerican,gotintothecar18.TheEnglishlanguagehaschangedsubtlyandpervasively.英语的变化很敏感,很普遍19.她用期待的眼光看着我。Shelookedatmeexpectantly.20.Hopefully,itwillbedoneearlynextmonth.下个月完成这项工作是大有希望的21.他慢条斯理地点了一两下头说：“是的。”“Yes,”hesaidwithaslownodortwo22.他们热忱地欢迎他。Theygivehimaheartywelcome.23.他会立即答复。HEwillgiveanimmediatelyreply24.那人满意地点了点头。Themannoddedwithsatisfaction25.他荣幸地出席了代 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 大会。Hehadthehonortoattendthecongress26.他在出发前仔细地看了看地图。Hehadacarefulstudyofthemapbeforehestartedoff27.你能准确地把这句话译出来吗？Canyougiveanaccuratetranslationofthesentence?词类转换她开车时心不在焉，几乎引发交通事故。Herabsenceofmindindrivingnearlycausedanaccident.2.Heisagoodlistenerandwealllovetotalkwithhim.他善于倾听,我们都爱和他谈话3.卷入战争对于任何国家来说都是痛苦的。Involvementinawarispainfultoanynation.4.教材不按时送到就会打乱我们的教学 计划 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。 Anydelayinthedeliveryofthetextbookswilldisturbourteachingplan. 5.从他的办公室窗口可以一眼看到广场的全景。Aglancethroughhisofficewindowoffersapanoramicviewofthesquare.6.Upthestreettheywent,paststores,acrossabroadsquare,andthenenteredahugebuilding.他们沿着大街走去，经过一家家店铺，穿过一个宽阔的广场，然后走进一幢大楼7.Thestreetrunswestward,acrossagreatblackbridge,downahill,throughanoisymarket,pastaghetto,untilitreachestheriver.那条街往西伸展，越过一座黑色大桥，爬下一道山岗，经过一处嘈杂的街市，又经过一片贫民窟，一直到了江边。8.这次特快列车是开往东京的。 ThisexpresstrainisforTokyo9.我深信学生将更有创造性，更愿意和大人合作。Ifirmlybelievethatthestudentswouldbemorecreativeandmorecooperativewithadults.10.我喜欢读这份报纸，因为它信息量大，娱乐性强、具有很强的可读性。Ilikereadingthenewspaper,foritisinformative,entertainingandreallyreadable6.正反翻译法1.Galileorecognizedtheproblem,butfailedtosolveit.伽俐略认识到这个问题,但是没能加以解决。2.Theworldtodayisfarfrompeaceful. 今天的世界还很不安宁3.Hisconductisabovereproach（指责）.他的行为无可指责4.Suchachancewasdenied(to)me.我失去了这个机会5.Thesecretarywasfreefromallblamefortheerrors.这些失误完全不能怪秘书6.Itisbeyondmypowertopromoteyou.我无权提拔你7.Whatyouarestudyingseemstobeforeigntothemainissueofourpracticalproduction.你研究的东西似乎跟我们实际生产中的主要问题没有什么关系。.1.不准换线！Keepinline!2.请勿践踏草地！Keepoffthelawn!3.闲人免进Noentryexceptpermitted.4.油漆未干wetpaint 5.请勿将头伸出车窗外。Keepheadinsidevihicle6.他绝不会说这样的话。Hewasthelastmantosaysuchthings.8.他们不让我们进去。Theypreventedmein9.Hisspeechleavesmuchtobedesired.他的讲话很不如人意11.Hisexplanationisfarfromsatisfactory.他的解释远不能让人满意12.你无权签定这样的 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。Itisbeyondyourrighttosignsuchacontract.15.我觉得身体好极了。Icouldn’tfeelbetter16.Hecan’tseeyouquickenough.他很想尽快和你见面3.校对时，越仔细越好。Youcannotbetoocarefulinproofreading.4.Theimportanceofthisconferencecannotbeoverestimated.这次会议的重要性无论怎么强调也不过分5.新到一个陌生的邻里，越小心越好。Onecouldnotbetoocarefulinanewneighborhood.6.Appearancesaredeceptive.外貌是靠不住的7.虽然很忙，但他知道生活不仅仅只有事业。8.WhenStephenwasintroducedtotheoldcouple,theysaidsimply,“We’vereadyourarticle.We__expectedtomeetanolderman__________________当史蒂夫被介绍给这对老年夫妇的时候，他们只是淡淡地说：“我们看过你的文章，但没想到你这么年轻。”7分译法1.They,notsurprisingly,didnotrespondatall.(adv.）他们根本没有答复,这是不足为奇的2.Characteristically,Mr.Smithconcealedhisfeelingsandwatchedandlearned.史密斯先生没有表露自己的感情,只是察言观色,心领神会,这是他的特点1Shespokewithunderstandableprideoftheinventionoftheinstrument.她谈到那种仪器的发明时非常自豪,这一点是可以理解的2Shecannotpolitelyturndowntheinvitationtoherboss’sparty.她若拒绝她老板的晚会邀请，这在礼貌上也说不过去。3Afterenteringherroom,shecrasheddownonaprotestingchair.进入房间后，她猛地坐在一把椅子上，椅子被压得吱吱作响，好像是提出抗议一般。4.Thedust,theuproarandthegrowingdarkthreweverythingintochaos.烟尘滚滚,人声嘈杂,夜色渐深,一切都陷入混乱之中5.Shehadleftanoteofwelcomeforme,assunnyasherface.他留下一封短信，对我表示欢迎；那信里的字里行间热情洋溢，一如其人。6.Herwearinessandtheincreasingheatdeterminedhertositdowninthefirstconvenientshade.他疲惫不堪，天气也越来越热。他于是下了决心，一碰到舒适的阴凉处，就坐下休息。7.Withtheincreasedproductionmadepossiblebytheassemblyline,carsbecamemuchcheaper.8.Letushavealookatthefollowingfigureshowinghowheatmakesobjectsexpand.让我们仔细看一下下面这幅图，它说明了热是如何使物体膨胀的9.Twooftheadvantagesofthetransistorareitsbeingsmallinsizeanditsbeingabletobeputclosetoeachotherwithoutoverheating.10.Thedesertedminingvillage,protrudingpitheadsovergrownwithtallgrassandrustingrefineriesbehindcrumblingwalls,situatedinvalleys,wassurroundedbythickwoodedmountainslopes,hotspringsgushingouthereandthere.这些荒芜了的矿区村庄座落在山谷里，四周是密林满布的山坡，到处有温泉。村庄里耸立着矿坑井口，周围长满了很高的野草，断垣残壁的后面是生了锈的冶炼设备81.Mr.Kennedyapparentlywashitbythefirstofwhatwitnessbelievedwerethreeshots.据目击者说,凶手共开了三枪,肯尼迪显然是被第一枪击中的 2.Ihaveyettoreceiveanapologyfromachildwhojustranovermyfootwhilechasingacat.有些小孩在追逐猫时踩了我的脚，却没有一个孩子给我道歉3.全世界的科学家都在寻找净化空气、防止空气受到各种有害工业废气污染的有效方法。Inthiscase,thethirdworldwherethelargestpartofworldpopulationliveandwhereabundantnaturalresourcesstillliehidden,mustplayitsduerole.4.门口放着一堆雨伞，少说也有12把，五颜六色，大小不一。Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolors.5.路上挤满了男男女女，他们熙熙攘攘，正在买卖各种各样的东西。Theroadwaspackedwithanoisycrowdofmenandwomen,whoweresellingandbuyingallkindsofthings.6.党的干部们吃着粗茶淡饭，住着冰凉的窑洞，点着昏暗的油灯，长时间地工作着。Partyofficialsworkedlonghoursonmeagerfood,incoldcaves,bydimlamps.7.Tolerantandloving,heispopularamongfriends.他为人宽容、富有爱心,朋友们都很喜欢他8.如今人们知道，如果食物中缺少了某些重要的成分，即使其中不含任何有害的物质，也会引起严重的疾病。Nowdaysit’sunderstoodthatadietwhichcontainsnothingharmfulmayresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing9.我们于1959年离开了中国。此后，中国连续三年遭到自然灾害。当我们在国内读到这方面的消息时，心情颇为低沉。WehavebeendismayedathomewhilereadingofthenaturalcalamitiesthatfollowedoneanotherforthreeyearsafterweleftChinain1959.10.上次到巴哈马度假期间，我沿着海滩漫步，海浪轻抚着我的双脚，此时此刻，我蓦然觉得，虽然我显得那么渺小，就像海滩上的一粒沙子，但自己和整个宇宙已经融为了一体。Onmylastholidayinthebahamas,asiwalkedalongthebeachfeelingthegentlewaveswashovermyfeet,Ifeltpartofuniverse,evenifonlyaminusculeone,likeagrainofsandonthebeach.11.博物馆参观的时候，常常可以租用一个小录音机，一面参观，一面听有关展品的录音解说。Whileatamuseum,onecanfrequentlyrentasmallrecordingmachinethatwillexplaintheobjectsondisplayasyoumovethroughthemuseum.