《大学体验英语Book》PPT课件讲义

Itisapplicabletoworkreport,lectureandteaching大学体验英语BookBookTwoUnit1谭艳珍制作刘须明审校东南大学成贤学院SOUTHEASTUNIVERSITYCHENGXIANCOLLEGEUnit1FamousUniversitiesListeningandtalkinglearnsomenewwordsandexpressions,analysisofthepassage,discussiononthispassageexplainsomesentencesyouhaveproblemswithTeachingplanofthisunitCanyounamesomefamousuniversitiesintheworld?HarvardUniversityYaleUniversityUniversityofCambridgeUniversityofOxfordPekingUniversityTsinghuauniversity…Warm-upQuestions2.Whichuniversityisyourdreamone?Andwhy?Warm-upQuestions1234goodreputationmajorsyoulikebeautifulcampus…3.Whatdotheseuniversitiesimpressyou?ListenUnit1FamousUniversitiesTalkandPartI1.datebackto追溯到（过去的某个时间）2.toname(just/only)afew仅例举几个Unit1FamousUniversities1sttimeCheckupFirsttime•Famousuniversitiesarelocatedallovertheworld,andtheyattractstudentsfromallovertheworld,too.OxfordandCambridgearethetwooldestuniversitiesinBritainwithahistoryofOxford1)1100s.Princetonwasestablishedin1746andis2)_______________inPrinceton,NewJersey,astateontheeastcoastofAmerica.MITbeganin1861andislocatedinanother3)_____________state,Massachusetts.StanfordisafamousuniversityinCalifornia.In1891,Mr.andMrs.LelandStanfordwantedto4）_____________auniversityinthewestwhereyoungmenandyoungwomencould5）_____________________adegree.TheydonatedmanyacresoflandtotheestablishmentofStanford.ItisoneofthelargestcampusesinAmericatoday.1sttimeCheckupFirsttimeHarvardistheoldestuniversityinAmerica6）______________manyhistoricbuildingsandan7）____________ofAmericanhistory.StudentsattendingHarvardhavemorethan40areasof8）____________studiestochoosefrom.Thereareschoolsofmedicine,business,design,law,publichealth,publicpolicy,to9）_____________________afew.Firstyearstudents,calledfreshmen,arerequiredtoliveoncampus.Sophomoresandupperclassmencanchooseoffcampuslivinginan10）_____________________orahouse.Therearemanyactivitiesstudentscanparticipateinfrommusictosportstostudentgovernment.2ndtimeCheckupSecondtime•Famousuniversitiesarelocatedallovertheworld,andtheyattractstudentsfromallovertheworld,too.OxfordandCambridgearethetwooldestuniversitiesinBritainwithahistoryofOxford1)1100s.Princetonwasestablishedin1746andis2)_______________inPrinceton,NewJersey,astateontheeastcoastofAmerica.MITbeganin1861andislocatedinanother3)_____________state,Massachusetts.StanfordisafamousuniversityinCalifornia.In1891,Mr.andMrs.LelandStanfordwantedto4）_____________auniversityinthewestwhereyoungmenandyoungwomencould5）_____________________adegree.TheydonatedmanyacresoflandtotheestablishmentofStanford.ItisoneofthelargestcampusesinAmericatoday.2ndtimeCheckupSecondtimeHarvardistheoldestuniversityinAmerica6）______________manyhistoricbuildingsandan7）____________ofAmericanhistory.StudentsattendingHarvardhavemorethan40areasof8）____________studiestochoosefrom.Thereareschoolsofmedicine,business,design,law,publichealth,publicpolicy,to9）_____________________afew.Firstyearstudents,calledfreshmen,arerequiredtoliveoncampus.Sophomoresandupperclassmencanchooseoffcampuslivinginan10）_____________________orahouse.Therearemanyactivitiesstudentscanparticipateinfrommusictosportstostudentgovernment.3rdtimeCheckupThirdtime•Famousuniversitiesarelocatedallovertheworld,andtheyattractstudentsfromallovertheworld,too.OxfordandCambridgearethetwooldestuniversitiesinBritainwithahistoryofOxford1)1100s.Princetonwasestablishedin1746andis2)_______________inPrinceton,NewJersey,astateontheeastcoastofAmerica.MITbeganin1861andislocatedinanother3)_____________state,Massachusetts.StanfordisafamousuniversityinCalifornia.In1891,Mr.andMrs.LelandStanfordwantedto4）_____________auniversityinthewestwhereyoungmenandyoungwomencould5）_____________________adegree.TheydonatedmanyacresoflandtotheestablishmentofStanford.ItisoneofthelargestcampusesinAmericatoday.3rdtimeCheckupThirdtimeHarvardistheoldestuniversityinAmerica6）______________manyhistoricbuildingsandan7）____________ofAmericanhistory.StudentsattendingHarvardhavemorethan40areasof8）____________studiestochoosefrom.Thereareschoolsofmedicine,business,design,law,publichealth,publicpolicy,to9）_____________________afew.Firstyearstudents,calledfreshmen,arerequiredtoliveoncampus.Sophomoresandupperclassmencanchooseoffcampuslivinginan10）_____________________orahouse.Therearemanyactivitiesstudentscanparticipateinfrommusictosportstostudentgovernment.CheckupCheckup•Famousuniversitiesarelocatedallovertheworld,andtheyattractstudentsfromallovertheworld,too.OxfordandCambridgearethetwooldestuniversitiesinBritainwithahistoryofOxford1)dating1100s.Princetonwasestablishedin1746andis2)coastinPrinceton,NewJersey,astateontheeastcoastofAmerica.MITbeganin1861andislocatedinanother3easternstate,Massachusetts.StanfordisafamousuniversityinCalifornia.In1891,Mr.andMrs.LelandStanfordwantedto4）whereauniversityinthewestwhereyoungmenandyoungwomencould5）earnadegree.TheydonatedmanyacresoflandtotheestablishmentofStanford.ItisoneofthelargestcampusesinAmericatoday.CheckupCheckupHarvardistheoldestuniversityinAmerica6）surroundedmanyhistoricbuildingsandan7）atmosphereofAmericanhistory.StudentsattendingHarvardhavemorethan40areasof8）undergraduatestudiestochoosefrom.Thereareschoolsofmedicine,business,design,law,publichealth,publicpolicy,to9）nameafew.Firstyearstudents,calledfreshmen,arerequiredtoliveoncampus.Sophomoresandupperclassmencanchooseoffcampuslivinginan10)apartmentorahouse.Therearemanyactivitiesstudentscanparticipateinfrommusictosportstostudentgovernment.WhyisAllygoingtotheschoollibrary?DialogueSamplesDialogue1GoingtotheSchoolLibraryDialogue2TalkingAbouttheExamcomeup靠近，接近awful(awesome,awkward)可怕的，庄严的Howcome…?[口]何以会...;为什么setaside留出（时间，金钱）做某事retaintheinformation获取信息pairstudysessions俩人的学习时间DialogueSamplesPassageAOxfordUniversityUnitedKingdomRelatedInformationUnitedKingdomisaconstitutionalmonarchyinnorthwesternEurope.ItincludesEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.ThecapitaloftheUnitedKingdomisthecityofLondon,situatednearthesoutheasterntipofEngland.EnglandEnglandisapoliticaldivisionoftheislandofGreatBritainandtheprincipaldivisionoftheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.LandsEnd,CornwallRelatedInformationRelatedInformationEnglandLondonLondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom.ItissituatedinsoutheasternEnglandalongtheThamesRiver.Withapopulationofabout7million.ThamesRiver,LondonBigBen,LondonRelatedInformationdouble-deckerbusRelatedInformationTheRhodesScholarshipRhodesscholarshipisasumofmoneyawardedannuallytostudentsfromtheUnitedStates,SouthAfrica,andseveralCommonwealthcountriestohelppayforstudiesintheUnitedKingdomatOxfordUniversity.MarshallScholarshipsMarshallScholarshipsfinanceyoungAmericansofhighabilitytostudyforadegreeintheUnitedKingdom.TheschemeallowstheScholars,whoarethepotentialleaders,opinion-formersanddecision-makersintheirowncountry,togainanunderstandingandappreciationofBritishvaluesandtheBritishwayoflife1.HowmanyinternationalstudentsarestudyingatOxford?2.HowarecollegesatOxfordgoverned?3.Whatdoesatutordo?4.Aregoodstudentsoftengrantedascholarship?5.Whydidthestudentsandstaffvisitmorethan3,700schoolsandcollegesin2001?6.HowisOxfordcooperatingwithStanfordandYale?Scanthetextquickly.Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.Globalreading(About4,000internationalstudentsarestudyingatOxford.)(CollegesatOxfordaregovernedbytheirownheadsandfellows.)3.Whatdoesatutordo?(Atutorsupervisesthestudents'courseofstudyandmeetswiththemeveryweek.)4.Aregoodstudentsoftengrantedascholarship?(Notnecessarily.Becausemostofthescholarshipsarerestrictedtocertainnationalitiesand/orcourses.)Scanthetextquickly.Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.Globalreading5.Whydidthestudentsandstaffvisitmorethan3,700schoolsandcollegesin2001?(TheyvisitedthoseschoolsinordertoencouragethebrightestandbeststudentstoapplytoOxford.)6.HowisOxfordcooperatingwithStanfordandYale?(Theyarecooperatingonajoint'distancelearning'venture.)Scanthetextquickly.Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.Globalreadingawardvt.授予，奖给，判给TheyawardedJohnthefirstprize.Thecourtawardeddamagesof5,000dollarstohim.n.奖品,奖金AcademyAwardKeywordsKeywords辨析：award和rewardawardv.awardsthtosb=awardsbsth颁发，授予Shewasawardedamedalforbravery.rewardv.rewardsbforsth/fordoingsthrewardsbwithsthIsthishowyourewardmeforhelping/myhelping.Sherewardedhimwithasmile.rewardingadj.报答的，值得做的arewardingfilm/tripTeachingisnotveryrewardingfinancially.2.distinctadj.1）清晰的，明显的Hisvoicewasquietbuteverywordwasdistinct.2）截然不同的，有区别的Theresultsofthesurveyfellintotwodistinctgroups.Goldisdistinctfromiron.3）确定无疑的IhadthedistinctinformationIwasbeingwatched.distinctiveadj.独特的，与众不同的clotheswithadistinctivestyleKeywords3.electv.选举，推选Weelectedourmonitorbyashowofhands.electiveadj.选举的，选修的n.[美]选修课程Keywords2007年12月四级作文题WhatElectivestoChoose1、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课3、以你自己为例……4.eligibleadj.有资格当选的，合格的be~for/todosthOnlynative-borncitizensareeligiblefortheU.S.Presidency.AnyonewhocanspeakEnglishiseligibletojointheclub.eligibilityn.适任，合格Keywords5.equipvt.1)使有能力，使胜任Youreducationwillequipyoutoearnagoodliving.Hereveningstudyhasequippedherforacareerasanelectricalengineer.2)装备，配备Thesoldierswereequippedwiththelatestweapons.equipmentn.设备，装备，配备Keywords6.facilitatevt.使便利，使容易Moderninventionsfacilitateourhousework. 　facilityn.设备，设施(常用复数facilities）Oneofthefacilitiesourstudentshaveisalargelibrary.Allthecustomerscanusethehotelfacilities.Keywords7.grantvt.授予，准许Herefusedtograntthemlong-termcredits.Herequestedthatthepremiergranthimaninterview.n.补助金，助学金，津贴studentsgrantsKeywordstakeitforgranted认为理所当然8.pursuevt.继续，从事，追求Hepursuedhisstudiesafterleavingschool.Hebegantopursueaneasyandcomfortablelife.pursuitinpursuitof1)追赶，追踪Thepolicecarracedthroughthestreetsinpursuitofthecriminal.2)追求，寻求Keywords9.range(在一定范围内)变动,变化Thetemperaturerangesbetween30and40degreescentigrade.Keywords07年6月份的15选10题Weknowthatchronic(慢性的)paincandisrupt(扰乱)aperson’slife,causingproblemsthat__50__frommissedworktodepression.10.specializevi.专攻，专门从事Dr.Whitespecializedinchildren’sdiseases.Keywords07年6月份的15选10题That’swhyagrowingnumberofhospitalsnowdependuponphysicianswho__51__inpainmedicine.11.supervisevt.&vi.监督，管理Thearchitectsupervisedthebuildingofthehouse.Moreeffortsshouldbemadetocontrolandsupervisecadres. supervisorn.监督者，管理者Keywords12.demonstratevt.说明，显示， 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 露Thisdemonstratesthatallpowerbelongstothepeople.Thefiremandemonstratedgreatcourageinsavingthechild.vi.举行示威游行(或集会)LargecrowddemonstratedoutsidetheBritishEmbassy.Keywords13.establishvt.1)建立，成立Wehaveestablisheddiplomaticrelationswithmanycountries.Ouruniversitywasestablishedin1902.2)确定，证实Thepoliceestablishedthatshewasinnocent.establishedadj.已建立的，确定的，证实的anestablishedbusiness已设立的商行anestablishedfavoriteonTV公认的电视红人Keywords14.representvt.代表，作为…的代表Theforeignministerrepresentedthecountryattheconference.Eachdotonmymaprepresentsatown.representativen.代表，代理人Heisarepresentativeforalargesteelcompany.Keywords三个代表：ThreeRepresentsOxfordUniversityistheoldestuniversityinBritainandoneoftheworld’smostfamousinstitutionsofhigherlearning.(para.1)NewtonisthemostimportantnaturalphilosopherandoneofthegreatestthinkersinthehistoryorWesternthought.鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一，同时也是世界杰出的文学家之一。LuXunisthegreatestwriterinChinaandoneoftheworld’soutstandingmenofletters.Sentences2.Itconsistsof35colleges,plusfiveprivatehallsestablishedbyvariousreligiousgroups.(para.2)consistof:(nopassive)bemadeupofTheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Thatarea'sfutureweatherpatternmightconsistoflong,dryperiods.synonym:becomposedofconsistin:存在于Sentences3.Mostfellowsarecollegeinstructionscalledtutors,andtherestareuniversityprofessorsandlecturers.(para.3)Mostschoolsherearesupportedbythestate,andtherestarefundedbysomemultinationalcorporations.大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。Mostgraduatestudentschoseliteratureastheirfieldsofstudy,andtherestmadelinguisticstheirchoice.Sentences4.Studentschoosewhichlecturerstoattendonthebasisoftheirownspecialinterestsandontheadviceoftheirtutors.(para.4)Teacherschoosewhichstudentstosuperviseonthebasisoftheirownacademicspecialtiesandontheadviceoftheirdepartmentheads.人们购买什么样的房子居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。Peoplebuywhatkindofhousestoliveinonthebasisoftheirspecialneedsandontheadviceofrelevantexperts.Sentences5.EachstudentatOxfordisassignedtoatutor,whosupervisesthestudent’sprogramofstudy,primarilythroughtutorials.(para.4)Paraphrase:studenthasaprivatesupervisorwhoadvisesandinstructsthestudentinaone-to-onebasis.Translation:在牛津，每个学生都配有一个导师，主要通过导师制监督学生的学习。assignvt.分配，指派，选派Theyhaveassignedmeasmallroom.Thecaptainassignedtwosoldierstoguardthegate.Sentences6.Thecompetitionforscholarshipsandgrantsis,however,extremelystrongandthereareusuallystrictrequirements.(para.7)Translation:然而，奖学金和助学金的竞争尤其激烈，通常有严格的 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 。Sentencesfellowship作为“奖学金”的含义时，专指“研究生的奖学金”只有讲到研究生得奖学金时才可用。scholarship是一般意义上的“奖学金”，没有什么特指，是普通用词，大多地方都可以用。grant是“授予物、拨款金”，所以是指“助学金”，并不是成绩的奖励性质，而是对困难学生的帮助补贴。7.TheRhodesscholarshipprogramenablesstudentsfromtheUnitedStates,CanadaandmanyothernationstostudyatOxfordforaminimumoftwoyears.(para.6)Thefundsgrantedbythecentralgovernmentenablestudentsfromthecountrysidetopursuetheirstudiesforaminimumofthreeyears.这些虚拟教学设施能使来自亚洲和非洲的学生能在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少3个月。ThesevirtualteachingfacilitiesenableoverseasstudentsfromAsiaandAfricatolearnaforeignlanguageinareal-lifesituationforaminimumofthreemonths.Sentences8.Studentsshouldcheckcarefullythattheyareeligibletoapplyforaparticularscholarshipbeforemakinganapplication,asmostoftheschemesarerestrictedtocertainnationalitiesand/orprograms.(para.7)Paraphrase:Studentsshouldmakesurethattheyarequalifiedforapplyingforaparticularscholarshipbecausemostoftheplanswillonlyacceptapplicantsfromsomespecifiednationsand/ormajors.学生们在申请某一项奖学金之前应仔细核查是否有资格，因为多数奖学金对学生国籍和（或）课程都有限制。Sentences9.Studentsshouldcheckcarefullythattheyareeligibletoapplyforaparticularscholarshipbeforemakinganapplication,asmostoftheschemesarerestrictedtocertainnationalitiesand/orprograms.Jobhuntersshouldcheckcarefullythattheyareeligibletoapplyforaparticularpositionbeforemakinganapplication,asallthepostsarerestrictedtosomespecialfieldsofstudies.学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这个俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。Studentsshouldcheckcarefullythattheyareeligibletojointhisclubbeforemakingtheirdecision,aseachofthemisrestrictedtoonlyonechoice.Sentences10.ThemissionofOxfordistoaimatachievingandmaintainingexcellenceineveryareaofitsteachingandresearch,maintaininganddevelopingitshistoricalpositionasaworld-classuniversity,andenrichingtheinternational,nationalandregionalcommunitiesthroughthefruitsofitsresearchandtheskillsofitsgraduates.(para.11)牛津大学的使命是在教学和研究的各个领域达到并保持领先的地位，保持并加强其世界名校的历史地位，通过其研究成果和毕业生的技能促进地区，全国和全球的发展。Sentences11.Insupportofthisaimtheuniversitywillprovidethefacilitiesandsupportforitsstafftopursueinnovativeresearchbyrespondingtodevelopmentsintheintellectualenvironmentandsocietyatlarge.(para.12)1)insupportof…支持，证明…正确Ascientistmustproduceevidenceinsupportofatheory. I’llmentionsomefactsinsupportofmyargument.Sentences2)respondtoa.对…作出反应〔回答〕Wouldanyonecaretorespondtothelastquestion? b.对…有某种反应〔感觉,表现〕Sherespondedtothenewsbyburstingintotears.c.服从，响应Thesoldiersrespondedeagerlytotheorders.Sentences3)atlargea.asawhole整个thecountryatlarge整个国家theworldatlarge整个世界b.indetail详细地Thequestionisdiscussedatlargeinmyreport. c.(囚犯)在逃，逍遥法外Theescapedprisonerisstillatlarge.SentencesParaphrase:Tohelpmeetthisgoaltheuniversitywillgivefinancialandtechnicalsupporttoitsteachersintheiradvancedscientificresearchfordevelopingtheacademicenvironmentandthesocietyasawhole.Translation:为了实现这个目标，学校将针对智力环境和整个社会发展的需要，为员工提供进行创新研究所需的设施和支持。Sentences7.Andpromotechallengingandrigorousteachingwhichbenefitsfromafruitfulinteractionwiththeresearchenvironment,facilitatingtheexchangeofideasthroughtutorialsandsmall-grouplearningandexploitingtheuniversity’sresourcesinitslibraries,museums,andscientificcollections,toequipitsgraduatestoplaytheirpartatanationalandinternationallevel.Translation:提倡既富革新精神又严格认真的教学，使教学和研究环境卓有成效地互动从而推动教学，通过导师会指导和小组学习加速思想的交流，通过利用学校图 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 馆，博物馆及科学收藏方面的资源，为学生能在国内和国际上一展身手打下基础。SentencesEachgrouptriestomakesarecruitingpropagandaofourcollege.Activity高等学府由…组成独立于大学招收自己的本科生为…负主要责任监督学生的学习institutionsofhigherlearningconsistofbedistinctfromtheuniversityadmititsownundergraduatestudentstakeprimaryresponsibilityforsupervisethestudent’sprogramofstudyPhraseandexpression专业指导参加讲座根据/在…基础之上授予学位文学学士颁发文凭和证书众多学科领域最少两年specializedinstructionattendlecturesonthebasisofgrantadegreeBachelorofArtsgrantdiplomasandcertificatesawidevarietyofsubjectsaminimumoftwoyearsPhraseandexpression有资格做某事主动参加不管他们的背景如何最具创新精神的大学教学质量评估远程教育终生学习联盟旨在历史地位beeligibletodosth.beactivelyinvolvedinwhatevertheirbackgroundthemostinnovativeuniversityTeachingQualityAssessmentdistancelearningAllianceforLifelongLearningaimathistoricalpositionPhraseandexpression世界名校研究成果整个提倡既富革新精神又严格认真的教学aworld-classuniversityfruitsofitsresearchatlargepromotechallengingandrigorousteachingPhraseandexpression1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。Anyoneovertheageof18iseligibletovote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 就会由学校发到每个学生手里。Aformtoapplyforthesescholarshipsissentbytheuniversitytoeachstudentbeforethestartofeachsemester.Translation3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。Ontheadviceofmydoctor,Idecidedtogiveupsmoking.4.公园位于县城多的正中央。Theparkislocatedrightinthecenteroftown.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。Theuniversityprovidesallthematerialsandfacilitieswedesire.Translation