最新广东省八年级下学期期末测试题考生注意事项：本试卷共五大题，10页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。2．选择题每小题选出
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八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力测试（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听下面一段对话，回答1~3三个小题。1.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.BeijingRoastDuck,vegetablesoup,beerandrice.B.BeijingRoastDuck,vegetablesoup,beer,teaandrice.C.BeijingRoastDuck,vegetablesoup,beer,wine,teaandrice.2.Howmanypeoplearethereatthetable?A.1.B.2.C.3.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandwaitress.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。4.Howlongwillthetriplast?A.5hoursand14minutes.B.5hoursand40minutes.C.7hoursand4minutes.5.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetickets?A.¥800.B.¥600.C.¥1000.6.WhatisJack’sphonenumber?A.13044339811.B.13054338911.C.13045339811.听下面一段对话，回答第7~9三个小题7.HowmanypeoplearethereinRoberts’family?A..Three.B.Four.C.Five.8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Mrs.Robertworksallday.B.TheRobertshaveasonwhoisatcollege.C.Therearemanypeopleintheman’sfamily.9.Whatisthemanspeakergoingtodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Tofillinaform.B.Togobackhome.C.Tomeetthefamily.听下面一段独白，回答第10~12三个小题10.WhichplaceofGuangdongwillbethecoldesttomorrow?A.Zhuhai.B.Guangzhou.C.Shaoguan.11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinZhuhai?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.12.Whichplacewillbesunnytomorrow?A.Guangzhou.B.Zhanjiang.C.Shenzhen.听下面一段独白，回答第13~15三个小题13.Whatwon’tthestudentslearninPaintingClass?A.ChinesePainting.B.Howtodrawanimalsandflowers.C.ForeignPainting.14.WhenwilltheCookingClassbegiven?A.InJuly,laterthanEnglishCourse.B.InJuly,atthesametimeasEnglishCourse.C.InearlyAugust.15.Whatisthespeakermostprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Acook.C.Apainter.第二节听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从所听到的
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财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容
中获取必要的信息，填入题号为eq\o\ac(○,A)—eq\o\ac(○,E)的空格中，答案填写在答卷上。对话读两遍。 Name Thingstodo Booksandnewspaperstoread Placestovisit Jack eq\o\ac(○,A)______andseefilms Somebooksonscience eq\o\ac(○,B)____________ Betty WatchtheTVseries eq\o\ac(○,C)stories Nanjing Bob PackhisbooksandClothes Bookseq\o\ac(○,D) Shoppingintheeq\o\ac(○,E)_____二、语言知识与运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.TomthinkshecancatchJerry,healwaysfails,_________.A.thoughB.althoughC.butD.and17._________peoplewerewatchingthesky,thealiengotoutoftheUFO.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.While18.Thelibrariantoldthereaders_________loudlyinthelibrary.A.totalkB.nottotalkC.talkD.talking19.AfterImovedtoGuangzhou,ittookmetwomonthsto______here.[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.beusedtoliveB.usetoliveC.usedtolivingD.getusedtoliving20.Sheasked___________.A.ifIhavealreadygotwellB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIreadygotwellD.Ihadalreadygotwell21.Jackasked_________.A.whenhewillarrivetonightB.whenwillhearrivetonightC.whenhewouldarrivethatnightD.whenwouldhearrivethatnight22.Tomspenttwoyears_________hisbook.A.finishingwritingB.tofinishwritingC.finishingtowriteD.tofinishtowrite23.Hersisterisn’t________tocarrytheboxonherown.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.enougholdD.oldenough24.Ifhe________,I__________himthetruth.A.come;willtellB.come;tellC.comes;willtellD.comes;tells25.Thefilmis________,manypeoplearedeeply_________.A.moving,movedB.moved,movingC.moving,movingD.moved,moved第二节语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HowcanyouthinkinEnglish?Ithinkthebestwayistopractiseaswhatafootballplayer26_____everyday.Duringthe__27__thefootballplayerwillpasstheballtohisteammatesoverandoveragain.Sohewon’thaveto__28___passingtheballinthegame;hewilljustdoit.Youcantrainyourself___29___inEnglishthisway.Thefirststepistothinkofthewordsthatyouusedaily,simpleeverydaywords__30___bookorshoeortree.Forexample,wheneveryouseea“book”,youshouldthinkofitinEnglishinsteadofinyourmotherlanguage.Afteryou__31__tothinkofseveralwordsinEnglish,thenmoveontothenextstep-thinkinginsentences.Listeningandrepeatingisaveryusefulwaytolearn__32___.Listenfirstanddon’tcaretoomuchabout___33___youfullyunderstandwhatyou’rehearing.Trytorepeatwhatyouhear.Themoreyoulisten,the___34__youlearn.Afteryoureachahigherlevel,___35___havingconversationswithyourselfinEnglish.ThiswillleadyoutothinkinEnglish.26.A.doB.didC.doesD.isdoing27.A.practiceB.gameC.matchD.day28.A.thinkaboutB.waitforC.giveupD.lookat29.A.tothinkingB.tothinkC.thinkingD.thinks30.A.inB.aboutC.likeD.from31.A.hadlearnedB.havelearnedC.learnD.arelearn32.A.thelanguagesB.languageC.alanguagesD.alanguage33.A.whichB.whetherC.howD.why34.A.harderB.lessC.laterD.more35.A.rememberB.stopC.startD.finish三、完形填空（共10小题，10分；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedaysomethingwentwrongwithaman’sbicyclechain(链条).Themancouldnotrepairit,sohelooked36forhelp.Theonlyhousenearbybelongedtoawomanwhohad37thereafewmonthsearlier.Themanknockedatthedoor,butthewomandidnotanswer.Thedoorhadclearglassinit,andtheman38seethatthewomanwashome.Hedecidedtoknockagain.Finallythewomancametothedoor.Themanimmediatelyexplainedhis39.“Icanfixthechain,”thewomansaid.Laterwhenthebikewas40togo,themansaid,‘Thanks.IhopeIcanhelpyousomeday.”“Ineverneedhelp,”thewomansaid.Thefollowingweekthemanwasridinghisbike41henoticedthewomanwalkingdownthestreet.Astrongwindsuddenlyliftedherhatandsentitintothebranches(树枝)ofanoldtree.Thewomantriedtogetherhatwithastick,butshefailed.Sheseemed42becausesheclearlywasnotdressedfortree-climbing.Themanhurriedover,quicklyclimbeduptothehatand43itintothewoman’swaitinghands.Whensheputonherhat,she44themanasheclimbedbackonhisbike.‘IthinkItoldyouIneverneedhelp,”thewomansaid,“I’mgladyoudidn’t45me.Thanks.”Thentheybothsmiled.36.A.outB.upC.downD.around37.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.stopped38.A.couldB.mightC.couldn’tD.didn’t39.A.ideaB.planC.problemD.message40.A.hardB.readyC.slowD.unable41.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.though42.A.boredB.relaxedC.frightenedD.worried43.A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought44.A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose[来源:学|科|网]45.A.excuseB.noticeC.findD.believe四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThetrainstartedmoving.Itwaspackedwithpeopleofallages.Mostofthemwereworkingmenandwomenandyoungcollegeboysandgirls.Nearthewindowsatanoldmanwithhisson,wholookedaboutthirtyyearsold.A.About7yearsold.B.About20yearsold.C.About50yearsold.D.About30yearsold.47.Whatdidpeoplethinkoftheson’sbehavior（行为）?Theythoughthewas_________.A.lovelyB.funnyC.strangeD.clever48.Whatwaswrongwiththesonwhenhewasborn?A.Hehadmentalillness.B.Hecouldn’tsee.[来源:Zxxk.Com]C.Hecouldn’thear.D.Hecouldn’ttalk.49.Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounglady?A.Shewasfriendlytotheman.B.Shewasrudetotheoldman.C.Shewasclever.D.Shewastoonoisy.50.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldbefriendlytosickpeople.B.Weshouldlearntoenjoythenature.C.Weshouldrespecttheelderpeople.D.Weshouldknowthetruthbeforecomplaining.BIntheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetheranddrewabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”forafewdaysinJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwouldtakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswouldhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan？TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagerslikeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.51.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______A.manyfootballfans B.averygoodteam C.manyfootballplayer D.abigplayground52.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.A.2006 B.2007 C.2005 D.200453.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.A.peopleplayingfootball B.picturesofsomefootballstars C.asunnyskyD.flowers54.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountryB.totellthepeopletheirstories[来源:学科网]C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteamsD.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball55.Manyteenagersownthepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.A.theyareinterestedinfootballB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandCC“AtthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‘real-1ife’friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction（瘾）calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug(毒品)use.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms（症状）：●YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.●Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetime.●Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.●Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.56.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus？A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.Whytowritethispassage.57.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts“useofInternet”?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.Itisterribletoimagine.58.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens？A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.Moreandmoreoftheteenswil1becomeaddictedtotheInternet.59.Theexampleofonecollegestudentinthepassageshowsthat_______.A.InternetproblemsaremoreseriousamongcollegestudentsB.InternetaddictsusuallystayinthecomputerlabwithoutsleepC.SomeoftheInternetusershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.ThepoliceoftenhelptofindthoseInternetaddicts.60.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage？A.Don’tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.Dothingsasyouhaveplanned.D.Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.DEventsLongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonexhibitiontoremembertheLongMarch(长征)whichtookplace75yearsago.Morethan220photosand40otherthingsareonshow.AlltheexhibitionisexplainedinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadTicket:8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareanattractionforvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,dancingandblowingamusicalinstrument.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30a.m.,3:30p.m.and8:00p.m.andthereisanextrashowat1:30p.m.atweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadTicket:30—40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,dancingtomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingeasymathproblems,andsealsandsealions,alsoperforming,havemadealargepartoftheaquarium(水族馆)inPeacePark,whichinterestschildrengreatly.Hours:10:30a.m.,4:00p.m.,and7:30p.m.Ticket:20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren.61.WherecanoneseetheLongMarchexhibition?A.InShanghaiHistoryMuseum.B.InChangfengPark.C.InPeacePark.D.On189DahudeRoad.62.HowmanyshowsdotheThailandelephantsgiveatweekends?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four63.WhatmayinterestchildrenverymuchinPeacePark?A.Elephantsplayingbasketball.B.Dolphinsdancingtothemusic.C.Sealsridingbikes.D.Sealionsblowinginstruments.64.HowmuchshouldachildpaytogointoPeacePark?A.Fiveyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Tenyuan.D.Twentyyuan.65.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheLongMarchexhibitionisexplainedinEnglish.B.Theseaanimalscanworkoutdifficultmathproblems.C.Thaielephants’showscanonlybeseenintheday.D.Theseaanimalsperformthreetimesaday.五、写作(共三节，满分30分)第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。要求在答题卷上写出完整的单词。（每空只写一词）66.Mostpeoplewillfeelh_____whentheyareawayfromtheirhomesforalongtime.67.Whethertogoornot.It’sdifficultformetomakead___________.68.Wehopeourf__________willlastforever.69.Heworkshardeveryday.Ithinkhewilla_________hisambitiononeday.70.Thestudentnotonlylearnk______fromthetextbooksbutalsofromdifferentactivities.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。71.她的甜美笑容给我留下了深刻的印象。Hersweetsmile_____________________________onme.72.杰克执意要开车送我们回家。Jack___________________drivingushome.73.在圣诞节前人们都在忙着购物。People____________________________________beforetheChristmasDay.74.最后，曼德拉先生被释放了。Atlast,Mr.Mandela_______________________.75.请把这篇文章分成五部分。Please________thetext________fiveparts.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假如你是刘宏，你学校每年都在世界水日（WorldWaterDay）开展丰富多彩的活动，宣传节约用水。你美国笔友Jim所在的学校也要开展类似活动，请你写信向他介绍你们的活动情况（活动内容见下表）。 活动时间 3月22日 参加人员 全校师生 活动形式 表演话剧演讲比赛制作海报1.…… 活动目的 告诉人们水的重要性、浪费水的危害、节约用水的方法…… 活动感想 ……要求：短文应包括表中所有要点，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等相关信息；文章长度：80词左右（不包括已给的词数）DearJim,Nicehearingfromyou.LetmetellyouwhatweoftendoinWorldWaterDayinourschool.Yours,LiuHong初二英语下学期期末考试参考答案DearJim,听力测试录音稿第一节听力理解听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有三个小题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W:Goodmorning,WelcometoEnjoyEveryday.Thisway,please.M:Thankyou.W:Here’satablefortwo.IsitOK?M:Sure.\W:Takeaseat,please.Here’sthemenu.MayItakeyourorder?M:Waitamoment.Mm,We’dlikeBeijingRoastDuckandvegetablesoup.W:Whichkindofdrinkwouldyoulike,beer,wineorsoftdrink?[来源:学*科*网]M:I’dlikeabottleofbeerandshe’llhaveacupoftea.W:Anythingelse?M:Twobowlsofrice.W:OK.Thanksforyourorder.W:Right...basketball.Haveyougotanyspecialrequirements?M:Oh,well,IcomefromalargefamilyinChina,soifitispossible,youcouldputmewithafamilywheremightbeanotheryoungperson,ortwoperhaps.W:Right,sosomeoneyoucouldplaybasketballwith...yeah.M:Mmm,maybesomeoneIcouldplaybasketballwith...yeah.W:Right.ActuallyIinterviewedafamilyyesterdaywhoseemjustrightforyou.TheirnameisRoberts.Mr.Robertsisabankmanager.Andhiswifeisapart-timemiddleschoolteacher,soshejustworksinthemorning.M:oh,OK.W:Andtheyhavetwochildren.Thegirliseighteen,butshe’sactuallygoneawaytocollege,sothisiswhytheyhaveanextraroom.M:Oh,soIwouldstayinherroomthen?W:That’sright.M:Oh,thatsoundsfine.W:Andtheirsonissixteenyearsoldandhelikesbasketballverymuch.M:Well,thatsoundsverygood.I’dliketomeetthisfamily.Isthatpossibletodothat?W:Yes,itis.NowwhatI’lldois...I’llgiveMrs.Robertsaringnow.Infact,sheshouldbehomeatthistime.听下面一段对话，回答第10~12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hereistheweatherforecastforthenext24hoursinGuangdong.MostofthesouthofGuangdongwillbecloudyandthetemperaturewillbe18ºC～20ºC.TomorrowGuangzhouwillbecloudywiththetemperaturefrom19ºCto22ºC.Zhanjiangwillbesunnyandalittlewindy,thetemperaturewillbe20ºCto23ºC.Shaoguanwillalsobesunny,butthetemperaturewillbelower,from10ºCto13ºC.ThetemperatureinZhuhaiwillbe17ºCto19ºC.TomorrowisthefirstdayofFlowerFestivalinZhuhai.Butifyou’replanningongoingtoenjoytheflowers,remembertobringanumbrella.Therewillberainfromtimetotime.TodayisthelastsunnydayinShenzhen.Tomorrowitwillstartraining.Andthetemperaturewillbe16ºCto19ºC.听下面一段独白，回答第13~15三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。第二节听取信息
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