(完整word版)人教版七年级下册英语10单元知识点总结及练习题

人教版七年级下册英语10单元 知识点 高中化学知识点免费下载体育概论知识点下载名人传知识点免费下载线性代数知识点汇总下载高中化学知识点免费下载 总结及 练习题 用券下载整式乘法计算练习题幼小衔接专项练习题下载拼音练习题下载凑十法练习题下载幼升小练习题下载免费 一、词汇拓展specialadj特殊的;特别的n.特色菜;特价品一speciallyad特意地；专门地differentadj.不同的;有区别的fdifferencen.区别；不同luckn.运气；幸运一luckyadj.幸运的；运气好的一luckilyadv.幸运地；运气好地trueadj.真实的;确实的ftrulyad.真实地ftruthn.真实；真相worryv.担心；忧虑一worriedadj.担心的;着急的childn.孩子;小孩一childrena.孩子们；小孩二、短语归纳wouldlike想要同wantbeefandtomatonoodle升肉西红柿面whatkindof什么种类的thenumberof的数量orangejuice橙汁orderform订购 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ⑺fourbowlsof四碗.makeawish许一个愿cometrue实现；或为现实(10)blowout吹灭cutup切碎;切断beshortof缺少；短缺bepopularwith受到欢迎allof..••中的全部inonego一次，一口气同atatimeCanIhelpyou?尔要点什么吗?同WhatcanIforyou?.MayItakeyourorder?我可以给你点菜吗？alarge/bigbowlof...一大碗(19)whatsizebowlof...多大号碗的三、知识点fish(1)巾sh既可作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词。用作可数名词指鱼的条数时,单复数相同。例如：Iboughttwofishinthemarket.(2)日sh用作可数名词指鱼的种类时，复数形式是fishes.例如：Therearemanykindsoffishesinthelake.(3)日sh作不可数名词，意为鱼肉”。Doyoulikefishoreggs?你喜欢吃鱼肉还是鸡蛋？(4)fish还可以作动词，意为钓鱼”。Let'sgofishingtomorrow^:我们明天去钓鱼吧。四、知识点specialspecial作名词时，意为特色菜、特价品、特别的事物”等。例如：Thetrainisaspecialforthefootballgame.Themenuchangesregularlyandtherearedailyspecialstochoosefrom.special还可以做形容词，意为特殊的，特别的，特色的”。Hisaccentisquitespecial.五、知识点orderorder作名词，意为熏菜”，是可数名词；词组takeone'sorders熏菜”例如：MayItakeyourorder?拓展：order作名词时，还可以表示顺序、次序”。例如：Thenamesareinalphabeticalorder.Mymotherlikesorderinourhome.order作动词，意为命令、要求、订购货物”等。例如：Thepoliceorderedthemtowaitrightthere.ShallIorderataxiforyou?六、知识点wouldlike+sth./todosth./sb.todosth想/想要/愿意••二wanttodosth.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink?---1'dlikeacupoftea.Shewouldn'tliketodothat.I'dlikeyoutogotherewithme.七、知识点blowblow不及物动词，意为吹”；词组blowout意为吹灭”。后接名词时，名词可以放在词组的中间也可以放在out的后面；后接代词时，代词必须放在词组的中间。例如：Thewindblewoutthecandle.风吹灭了蜡烛。Thewindblewthematchout.风把火柴吹灭了。Thewindblewitout.风把它吹灭了。八、知识点makesb./sth.dosth.意为使某人做某事makesth/sb+adj意为使/让某人（某物）怎么样”。例如：Thebossmakesusworkelevenhoursaday.Sheoftenmakeshimhappy.九、知识点anumberof表示许多”铭词复数+谓语动词复数Anumberofstudentsofourschoolhavereadthatmagazine.Anumberofwildanimalshavebeenfoundintheforest.thenumberof表示"的数量”内词复数+谓语动词单数。Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolis1,500.十、知识点whatsize询问尺寸、大小，多大尺寸，什么号码的"。size是名词，可以表示物品的大小、尺寸、号码。1）---你要多大号码的鞋？---我要38码的。---Whatsizeshoeswouldyoulike?---I，dlikeSize38.2）这件T恤有点小，你能给我一件大号的吗？ThisT-shirtisalittlesmallforme.Wouldyouliketoshowmealargersize?十一、知识点语法：名词复数的变化规律一、名词复数的构成 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 及读音规则.——般情况力口-s：例如：map—maps;drink—drinks;roof—roofs;park—parks;例如：boy—boys;show—shows;zoo—zoos;panda—pandas;car—cars;singeLsingers;例如：girl—girls;pen—pens;friend—friends;bag—bags;lab—labs;room一rooms;.以s,sh,ch,x等结尾加-es,如：bus—buseswatch-watchesbox—boxesbrush—brushesmatch—matchesfish—fishes.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加e3例如：baby—babies;strawberry—strawberriescountry—countries;story—storiesfamily—families;city—cities但以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数。twoMarystheHenrysboy—boys;monkey—monkeys;play—plays;holiday—holidays.以o结尾的名词，变复数时：1）无生命的加s,如：photo---photos,zoo---zoospiano---pianos,radio---radios；2）有生命的加es,如：potato-potatoes,tomato---tomatoes,hero---heroeS英雄）,.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时：1）加s,如：belief-beliefs（信仰，信任）roof---roofs（房顶）scarf---scarfs/scarves（围巾））去f,fe加ves,如：half---halves（半）knife---knivesleaf---leaveswolf---wolveswife---wiveslife---lives（生命）thief---thievesshelf---shelves（架子）self---selves（自己）二、名词复数的不规则变化.child---children,foot---feet,tooth---teeth,goose---geese（鹅）,mouse---mice（小老鼠），man---men,woman---women,注意：由一个词加man或woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men和-women。anEnglishman--twoEnglishmen。但German不是合成词，所以复数形式为Germans..单复同形。如：deer鹿，sheep绵羊Chinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese.集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。peoplepolicecattle等本身就是复数，不能说apeopl（e一个人），apolice，acattle;（但是可以有：apeople:一个民族）但在表达J个…”时，可以说apersonapoliceman,aheadofcattle..以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如：maths（英：数学），politics（政治）,physics（物理）等学科名词，虽然后有-s,但是为单数形式。news为不可数名词。theUnitedStates，theUnitedNations视为单数。4）以复数形式出现的 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。例.表示由两部分构成的东西，只有复数形式。glasses;trousers;pants;shorts;shoes;compasses（圆规）scissors（剪刀）等，若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair（对，双）；suit（套）。apairofglasses一副眼镜“”;twopairsoftrousers两条裤子“”等。.另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思。如：goods货物，waters水域，巾shes（各种）鱼。三、表示“某国人”的单复数变化：.加-s的词：German---Germans（德国人）Russian---Russians（俄罗斯人）Roman---Romans（罗马人）American---AmericansArab---Arabs（阿拉伯人）.有变化的词有：Frenchman---Frenchmen;Englishman-Englishmen四、合成名词变为复数时：.第一个或最后一个词变成复数。girlfriend---girlfriends（女朋友）boystudent---boystudents（男学生）grown-up---grown-ups（成年人）passer-by---passers-by（过路人）son-in-law---sons-in-law（女婿）.构成合成名词的两个词都要变为复数。manservant---menservants（男仆人）womanteacher---womenteachersmandoctor---mendoctors可数名词和不可数名词本单元的可数名词：eggs,apples,strawberries,oranges,onions,dumplings,drinks,carrots,本单元的不可数名词：rice,porridge,beef,mutton,broccoli,juice本单元的既是可数又是不可数的名词；chicken,salad,icecream,cabbage,soup,dessert,fish一、用所给词的适当形式填空.Manychildrenliketoeat__candies（candy．）.Heisso__lucky（luck）thistime.Hegetstheticket..Thewindis__blowing（blow）heavily.It'sgoingtorain.'dliketwo__cups（cup）ofgreentea..There__is（be）somebeefandtomatoesinthenoodles，doyoulikethenoodleswithbeefand__tomatoes(tomato)?.Theywouldlike__tosee(see)theanimalsinthezoo..Letthemhelp(help)uswithEnglish..Wouldyoulikesomejuice_todrink(drink)?.Therearesome__tomatoes__(tomato)and_porridge_(porridge)onthetable..Whatabout_swimming_(swim)inthepool?二、单项选择(C)1.---Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?---.I’mnothungry.A.Yes,I’dliketoB.Yes,I’dlovetoC.No,thanks(A)2.---?---I’dlikeacupoftea.A.WouldyoulikesometeaB.CanyouhelpmeC.Doyouliketea(B)3.---Doyouwantabigwatermelon(西瓜)oraone?---Abigone,please.A.thinB.smallC.heavy(B)4.Heistoohungryandhewantstwo.A.bowlofnoodlesB.bowlsofnoodlesC.bowlsofnoodle(A)5.---Whatcoatwouldyoulike?---Amediumone.A.sizeB.kindC.color(C)6.---Let’dsosomethingattheparty.Whatabout?---No,I’dlike.A.tosing;todanceB.tosing;dancingC.singing;todance(B)7.---Wouldyoulikegreenteajuice?---Idon’tlikegreenteajuice.A.and;andB.or;orC.and;or(C)8.Look!Somechickenontheplate.Andsomeeggsinthebowl.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;are(A)9.IofteneatsomeandonSundayevenings.A.tomatoes;fishB.tomato;fishC.tomatoes;fishes(C)10.---WhatsizepizzaLilylike?---Shelikealargepizza.A.does;isB.is;wouldC.would;would(D)11.---Whatsizepizzawouldyoulike,smallormedium?---.A.Small,pleaseB.Medium,pleaseC.Sorry,Idon’tknoDw.BothAandB(C)12.---CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketodrink.A.someorangesB.orangesC.someorangeD.orangejuices(C)13.HedlikemehimEnglish.A.help,learnB.help,learningC.tohelp,learnD.tohelplearning(B)14.Ican'tgowithyoubecauseIhavetodo.A.manyhomeworkB.muchhomeworkC.alothomeworkD.alotofhomeworks(C)15.youliketoeat?A.Are,somethingB.Are,anythingC.Would,somethingD.Would,anything(D)16.I'mhungry.Iwouldlikealargebowlofdumplings.A.haveB.eatC.eatingD.toeat(D)17.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?.A.No,Iwouldn'B.Yes,IwouldC.Yes,I'dlovD.Yes,I'dloveto(A)18.Myfather'ideasarequitedifferentmine,butIdon'wanttolistentohim.A.fromB.asC.withD.for(B)19.—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?—TFBOYS.Theyareveryboysandgirls.A.proudofB.popularwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout(C)20.—Howmanywomendoctorsarethereinyourhospital?—themovertwenty.A.numberof;areB.Thenumberof;areC.Thenumberof;isD.Anumberof;is(A)21.theremuttonandvegetablesinthenoodles?A.Is;anyB.Is;someC.Are;anyD.Are;some(A)22..—WouldyouliketohelpmewithmyEnglishthisevening?—.I'mbusythisevening.Whatabouttomorrowmorning?A.I'nsorryB.Idon'thinksoC.NoproblemD.Soundslikeagoodidea(C)23.Thenumberofpeopleinthecityaboutsevenmillionnow.A.areB.hasC.isD.have(D)24.—Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmetonight?—Ihavetodochores.A.GoodluckB.Let'sgoC.NoproblemD.I'mafraidnot(B)25.lLook!Theresometomatoesinthebasket—Oh,howfresh!A.isB.areC.wasD.were(B)26.—Istherejuiceintheglass?—Yes,thereis.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any(A)27—Wouldyoulikesomewater?—.Iamthirstynow.A.Yes,please.B.Great.I'llgeCt.Sorry,IwouldnD.tNo,thankyou.(B)28.JuliewouldlikeTV.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watches(A)29.Weneedtogoshopping.Thereisjuiceleftinthefridge.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much(C)30..—wouldyouwant?—I'dlikealargeone.A.WhatkindB.WhatcolorC.WhatsizeD.Whatlanguage三.完形填空Ilikeeatingrice,noodles,strawberries,icecream,hamburgersandsoon.Butmyfavorite__16__isdumplings.EverySunday,mymother__17__manydumplingsforme.Ifshehas__18__time,I'llgotothesupermarketto__19__some.Dumplingslook__20__whiteboats©台).Theyareverydelicious.__21__mybirthdayeveryyear,Iusuallyhelpmymothermakealotofdumplings.Doyouknowthe__22__?BecauseIoftenasksomefriendsto__23__themwithme.Therearedifferentkindsof__24__andmeatinthem.Myfriends__25__liketoeatthemverymuch(A)16.A.foodB.dessertC.fruit(C)17.A.doB.doesC.makes(B)18.A.someB.noC.any(C)19.A.wantB.orderC.buy(C)20.A.forB.atC.like(B)21.A.InB.OnC.About(C)22.A.kindB.sizeC.reason(A)23.A.eatB.drinkC.like(C)24.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.vegetables(A)25.A.allB.everyC.both四.补全对话。(10)A.HelivesinToronto.B.Yes,heis.C.Wheredoeshecomefrom?|eD.IshefromCanada?E.Whatdoeshewanttobe?F.Anactor?merica.G.Whatdoeshedo?Isthatyourpenpal,Sarah?41BOh.What'shisname?HisnameisDavid.42DNo,heisn't.He'sfromAA:43GB:Oh,he’sabankclerk.Buthedoesn’tlikehiswork.44EHewantstobeanactor.45FIdon’tthinkit’sanexcitingjob.ButIthinkit’sveryinteresting.