用戶控制標準 (CEC)
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
TMDS
Transition
Minimized
Differential
Signaling
WHY CEC (Consumer Electronics Control) ?
只要按1個鍵就可控制與電視連接的設備.
CEC 3.1 End-User Features
One Touch Play - Allows a device to be played and become the active
source with a single button press.
System Standby - Enables the user to switch all devices to standby with
one button press.
One Touch Record - Offers a What You See Is What You Record
(WYSIWYR) facility, meaning that whatever is shown on the TV screen is
recorded on a selected recording device.
Deck Control - Enables a device to control (e.g. play, fast forward etc.) and
interrogate a playback device (a deck).
Tuner Control - Allows a device to control the tuner of another device.
Device Menu Control - Enables a device to control the menu of another
device by passing through user interface commands.
Remote Control Pass Through - Enables remote control commands to be
passed through to other devices within the system.
CEC 3.2 Supporting Features
Device OSD Name Transfer - Enables devices to upload their preferred
OSD name to the TV. The TV can then use this name in any menus
associated with that device.
Device Power Status – Allows the current power status of a device to be
discovered.
OSD Display - Enables a device to use the on-screen display of the TV
to display text strings.
Routing Control - Allows the control of CEC Switches for streaming of a
new source device.
System Information - Queries the system to determine device
addresses and language.
Vendor Specific Commands - Allows a set of vendor-defined
commands to be used between devices of
HDMI 與用戶控制標準(CEC)
• HDMI 接口中的第13腳 (Pin).
• 速率約 400 bit / second
• 讓用戶控制與電視 (TV) 連接的設備(錄.放
影機﹐CD撥放機﹐音響等等有HDMI接頭
的設備).
• 美國標準[QuantumData 副總裁是標準委
員會成員]
CEC 的物理層
• 約400 HZ總線 (Bus), 約2.4 ms/bit,通過HDMI接口傳輸.
• CEC腳是用C型線 (TMDS是A型線).
• CEC Leakage current in power-off state: 1.8 μA
• CEC 標準規定總的電容7200PF.
可帶CEC設備 = 7200 /(700+100) = 9.
CEC 的物理層(信號)
• 總線保持高電平是閑態 (IDLE).
• 要發送看總線是閑態嗎?是,拉低總線電平.發送.不然﹐延
遲發送.
• 開始發送位起始 3.7 ms 低電平, 而后0.8 ms 高電平.
• 之後,每信息位發送2.4 ms (2.05-2.75 ms).
• “0”-起始 1.5 ms 低電平,而后0.9 ms高電平
• “ 1”-起始 0.6 ms低電平,而后1.8 ms高電平
• 2.5 - 3.6 V -高電平, 0 - 0.6 V -低電平
• Rise Time < 250 μs , Fall Time < 50 μs
CEC 物理層:
• 開始發送位
• “0”和“1”
CEC 的物理層(測試)
• 動態測試
-QuantumData 讓你用示波器觀測波形
• 靜態測試
-QuantumData 讓你量測達標電壓準度
CEC Compliance Test Set
CEC 的聯接層(消息)
• 每條信息都是有
S[開始發送位]+
{信息位
[8
位]
+
結束位
[EOM]+回應位
[ACK/N
AK]}★N
• 消息結束位 0 結束消息.
• 回應位 (0 –ACK, 1-NAK), 廣播方式除外, 廣播方式: 地址 f
0-NAK.
CEC 的聯接層(聯接結構與地址)
• CEC標准規定地址 Logical Address
電視
[0]
放影機
[1﹐2﹐9]
STB
[3﹐6﹐7]﹐
DVD
[4﹐8]
音響
[5]
保留
[10-13]
任意
[14]
非注冊
[15]
CEC 的聯接層(消息)
• 消息發送競爭方法
1) 匯流排競爭 -誰獲發送權?
2) 匯流排忙
靜止
3-5位再發.
3) 回發或新發靜止
5-7位再發送.
4) 同一設備再發送至少等7位.
5) 幾個設備同時發送﹐低地址獲發送權.
CEC消息
• CEC消息 N <=16 .
• CEC消息包括:
-要求 (例如倒帶)
-訊息
-生產商ID.
HDMI CEC 測試儀
• HDMI CEC 偵錯工具.
• HDMI CEC Compliance Test (part of the
TME) 達標測試儀
• Auxiliary Channel Analyzer (ACA)CEC 分
析觀察儀
• CEC Test Images (Production Testing)
• Front Panel CEC Ping Tool
CEC 工具
• CEC 偵錯工具
• Allows our customers debug CEC circuits and drivers.
• CEC Compliance Test Set
• Allows the CEC compliance test to be executed.
– Quiescent Electrical Adapter TPA-CEC-R
– Allows pull-up and leakage, and line degradation to be
measured with a voltmeter.
– Dynamic Electrical Adapter TPA-CEC-RR
– Allows slew rate, logic levels, rise/fall times, and timing to be
measured with an oscilloscope.
– CEC Device Bridge TPA-CEC-4R
– Allows three of our CEC cores to be used on a single bus.
CEC 查錯工具
• 功能
– 命令
– Up to 3x CEC devices at once, each with independent bus timing
monitor
– Send CEC Messages
– Query for CEC responses
– Log-to-File
– Front panel “Ping” Tool
– Trigger signal for oscilloscope-based electrical measurements
– Send corrupted packets
– Force DUT bits low
– Variable bit timing
CEC 命令
• CEC3: LA?
• CEC3: CECU
• CEC3:LA 5
• CEC3:BUSM: ON (OFF)
• CECM:BITC – bit clear
• CEC3:BUSM:TIME? 0 9
• CEC3:CECDEV01
• CEC3:CECU
CEC 命令
CEC3: VID
CEC3: PA - 地址
CEC3: BUSM:MSGX ?
CEC3: MSGX 0 (SA) 1 (DA) 41 (opcode) 24
(para)
CEC Controller
CEC Tools
Compliance Tester (相容性測試器組)
CEC相容性測試器組
TPA-CEC-R
TPA-CEC-RR
TPA-CEC-4R
TME達標測試儀
Test Management Environment
(TME達標測試儀)
Test Management Environment
(TME) (測試結果)
CEC 匯流排
分析
定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析
器
• 支援 EDID.
• 支援 HDCP.
• 支援 CEC 匯流排.
總線觀察儀
QuantumData 終身保証
• 新標準升級.
• 加速研發.
• 生產商規格相容性測試.
陸傑科技
熱忱專業服務保證
用戶控制標準 (CEC)
Slide Number 2
Slide Number 3
Slide Number 4
Slide Number 5
HDMI 與 用戶控制標準(CEC)
CEC 的物理層
CEC 的物理層(信號)
CEC 物理層:
CEC 的物理層(測試)
CEC Compliance Test Set
CEC 的聯接層(消息)
CEC 的聯接層(聯接結構與地址)
CEC 的聯接層(消息)
CEC消息
HDMI CEC 測試儀
CEC 工具
CEC 查錯工具
CEC 命令
CEC 命令
Slide Number 21
Slide Number 22
CEC相容性測試器組
TPA-CEC-R
TPA-CEC-RR
TPA-CEC-4R
TME達標測試儀
Test Management Environment (TME達標測試儀)
Test Management Environment (TME) (測試結果)
CEC 匯流排分析器
總線觀察儀
QuantumData 終身保証