笔记整理初中英语145条

Good Good Study Day Day Up Com. 比较级 Sur. 最高级 Same. 同义词 Different.反义词 Past.过去式 1.again adv. again and again反复的 2.dangerous adj. danger n. 4.better adj. & n. 5.correct→right Same 6.angry adj.→angrily adv. 7.Passv. → Passed n. 8.each / every + n. each 为代词 each of 9.every 表示单数 every+v. v.用第三人称单数 10.be + both both+实义动词 11.person (单) +v. v.第三人称单数 12.look+adv. 看,注视 13.Let + V原 eg:Let’s read the story from the beginning 14.Maybe adv. 用在句首 may be + 情态动词+v原 （情态动词:can must need would……） 15.An interesting Work interesting 用冠词an 16.say sth in+语言 speak +语言 speak to sb talk sth tell sth 17.listen （特指听的过程）listen+adv. listen+to+n. listen+adj. hear （特指听到的结果）eg:I listen carefully,but I hear nothing. 18.a photo of sb. 照片中的人是某人自己 a photo of sb’s 照片中的人不是某人自己 eg: a photo of Tom/me a photo of sb（照片的 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 是某人） a photo of Tom’ s/mine a photo of sb’s（属于某人的照片 但内容不一定他自己） 19.Tom is a friend of mine. sb is a friend of sb （固定搭配） 谁是谁的朋友 20.practises + ving 21.be bad/good/better/worse/the best/the worst at +ving 22.in a loud voice 大声 in a low voice 小声 23.feel + adj. 24.let/make + V原 25.Kangaroos jump farthest of all the animals on land adv.最高级可省略the 26.take + exercise 单 take more exercise do morning exersises 复 27.get + adj. 口语 become + adj./n. turn go + bad/hungry/white ｝变成 get:指状态变化 turn:变得跟原来完全不同 28.night 只指晚上 day 白天 （除晚上以外的全部时间） 29.visitors 参观者、动作执行者 30.paino zoo radio + s tomato potao + es （复） 31.at the age of （短语）= when sb was（句子） ｝表某人几岁 32.take care of = look after 照顾好 33.do sth for sb 做某事是为了某人 34.help sb do sth = help sb to do sth = help sb with sth ｝帮助某人做某事 35.make sb do sth （固） 使某人做某事 36.sth + adj. 一些…的事 eg:sth interesting 一些有趣的事 37.sb called n.（名字） 被称为… eg:The book called Book of Lists. 38.give sth to sb 把某物送给某人 39.buy/bought Past. + sb + sth = buy + sth + for + sb 买某物送给某人 40.leave + 地点 + for + 前往地点 41.sb had better（not） / sb’d better（not） + V原 42.sb did’t/don’t/does’t do sth unitil do sth 直到sb do sth 后才do sth（否） 43.practis + ving 44.give sb a hand = help sb 帮助某人 45.sth interesting 表示某物有趣的 eg:The book is interesting. be interested in sb感兴趣的 eg:We are interested in English. 46.go a cross = cross 穿过 eg:It’s dangerous to go cross/cross the street 47.never / nothing / few / little 表否定意义 48.Would you like to do sth 你想做什么事 49.it take sb stime to do sth 花费某人时间做某事 50.介词 + ving/n. 51.Let’s do sth , shall we ? Let + 宾格 + do sth , will you ? 其他用shall we 52.about（介词） + ving eg:What about going boting next Sunday? 53.ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 54.can （not）do sth = be （not）able to do sth could （not）do sth = was/were （not）to do sth 55.the other +n. 复 any other + n.单 56.please+V原 eg:Would you please listen carefully? 57.worry→worried adj. 58.feel + adj. feel good 指心理健康 feel well 指身体健康 59.too + adj. much + n.（不可数） much + to + adj. too + much +n.（不可数） eg:I have to much money. I am too rich. 60.Look at the map carefully,will you ? 祈使句的反意疑问部分用will 61.for + ving 62.watch TV read th book look at the blackboard see a flim ｝看 63.the other + number 表示其余的几个 64.put it away took ie away 代词放在中间 65.How long/old/often/tall/…… + are/is/am + you/he/she/I ? How + adj. + be + sth/sb ? 66.with（介词） 修饰主体 eg: The girl（主体） with（表伴随状态 修饰主体） glasses ? 67.A is/are + much/a little + adj. Com. + than + B 68.be afraid + 宾 be afraid of + sb/sth/ving 69.feed sb with sth 喂sth给sb 70.more than → less than different. 71.answern. to the question = answerv. the question 72.take/blow + off + n. = take/blow + 代词 + off 73.Why = For what reason ? answer:Because…… 74.What is sb like ? 问某人的外貌、性格 75.What is sb’s job = What is sb ? 某人的职业是… 76.What is sth like ? = What is sth ? 问某物的外貌、性格 77.When was it ? 持续多久? 78.enough + n. 79.not + adj. + enough 80. little + n.不可数 few + n.可数 81. still/just/only + a little/ a few 82.knife/leaf/wife/life → knives/leaves/wives/lives （复） 83.ourshelf 我们自己 myshelf 我自己 84.enjoying = have a gook time 有一段美好的时间 85.be happy/glad/sorry/nice to do 86.usually/often/sometime/alaways用V的一般现在时 87.一直喜欢用ving eg:He’s always telling stranges tories. 他一直喜欢讲故事 88. get on well with sb 与sb相处融洽 89.teach oneshelf 自学 90.You’d better …… 你最好……（表建议） 91.If …… ,……will……. 条件状语从句 主将从现 表示在符合特定条件后所做的事 eg:If it rains,we will not go out. If后v.用一般现在时 will后用v.原 92.too…to… 太…以致不能… eg:The map is too high for the little boy to read. 93.a lot/a little/even/much 修饰比较级 94.for + stime 持续一段时间 eg:We will stay in GZ for a month. 95.be worried about sb/sth 對sb/sth担心 96. almost + nothing eg:It’s very dark.We can see almost nothing. 97.too + V原 98.as/so + adj./adv. + as 像……一样 99.close→closer adj. v. →adj. 当表示关的时用closer 100.looded + adj. 101.lovely/friendly/lonely ｝adj. 不是adv. 102.Please don’t ask how old she is. 肯定句中的疑问句用 you/is + are/she/he 103.比…得多 much + Com. 比较级 104. Com. （比）+ and + Com. 越来越…… 105.some time 一段时间 sometime 某个时候（将来/过去） sometimes 有时 some times 几次 106.wait for ab/sth 等待…… 107.decide to do sth 决定做某事 108.catch up with + sb/sth 赶上某人/物 109.get home/there/here ｝adv. 不用to 110. What/Who/Where 疑问词 + else it/them（代词）/adv. + else sb + else anyth/sth（不定代词） + else 111.was + dead adj. / death n. did + die v. 112.That is an easy question,isn’t it ? This is an easy question,isn’t it ? ｝反意部分用代词 These are pencils,aren’t they? Those are pencils,aren’t they? 113.Tom has 3 brothers,hasn’t he/doesn’t he ? 当表示有的时候 反意部分可用has（hasn’t）/does（doesn’t） Tom has breakfast everyday,doesn’t he ? 当表示有的时候 反意部分只用does（doesn’t） 114.stop do sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 暂停做某事一段时间后重新做回这件事 eg:He saw a lot of people on the other side of the street.He stopped to have a look. 115.no one/nobody every one/ everybody some one/ somebody any one/anybody ｝反意部分用they 116.Do you think it is interesting work.不可數 所以不用冠词 117.How wereadj. you away last year? be away = leave 表示瞬间动作的v. 118.strongly adv. 修饰wind heavily adv.修饰rain/snow 119.There be = have 有 There be 表示存在有 have 表示拥有 120.go aross 介词 = aross v. past 介词 = Passed n. 121. Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll get well soon. V. + adv. 122.just now/as soon as 用v. 的Past. 123.…… is/are in the 方向 of China 表示中国境内的地方 …… is/are to the 方向 of China 表示中国境外的地方 124.help sb with sth = help sb to do sth = help sb（to）do sth 125.much/a little + adj.比较级 too/very/quite +adj.原 不加比较级/最高级 126.forget/remenber to do sth 127.both + 实义动词 不用be be + both 128.on + 修饰词 + morning/afternoon/night 只要有修饰morning/afternoon/night的词用on 129.quick 快 quite 十分 quiet 安静 130.just/only/still + a few/a little 131.伴随状态用with 132.get + home/there/here 不用to 133.no one/nobody every one/ everybody 用单数 134.What was sb = What was sb’s job = What did sb do 问职业 135.play happily = have a good time = enjoy oneself 136.foget to do sth 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记已做过的事 137.show sth to sb = show sb sth 展示某物给某人 138.try（not） to do sth 尽力/设法（不）做某事 try doing sth 试一试去做某事 139.hard & fast adv.& adj. 相同 140.stop to do 停止做某事去做另一件事 stop doing 停止做某事 141.let sd do sth+V原 made sb do sth+V原 142.green book with flower on it 143.I’d like a diary =I want like diary =I want to buy a diary 144.a five year holiday 因为前的a ，所以year 只能用单数 145.not…before 直到…才 = …until… If you think you can , you can . 0 0……^_^……⊙ ⊙ PAGE ５