高二英语译林版Unit3Understandingeachother同步练习〔答题时间:40分钟〕I.选择填空1.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat_________inmynewjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expects2.Yesterdayhecametoourschool.Hesoonadjusted_________here.A.tostudyB.tostudyingC.studyingD.study3.In_________Chineseculture,marriagedecisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildrenA.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial4.If_________thesametreatmentagain,heissuretogetwell.A.givingB.giveC.givenD.beinggiven5.Heissaidto_________foralongtime.Isthattrue?A.havegotmarriedB.havemarriedC.havebeenmarriedD.bemarried6._________allLondontaxiswereblack,butnowyousometimesseeothercolours.A.AtonetimeB.AtatimeC.FromtimetotimeD.Atthesametime7.Thebook_________fortymaps,_________threeofGreatBritain.A.iscontaining;includingB.contains;includesC.includes;containingD.contains;including8.Don’ttakeittoo_________.I’mjustsayingit_________fun.A.friendly;inB.greatly;isC.seriously;forD.much;with9.You_________TV.Whynotdosomethingmoreattractive?A.arealwayswatchingB.alwayswatchC.havealwayswatchingD.havealwaysbeenwatching10.Willyou_________theclock?It’sslow.A.adjustB.fastC.orderD.reformII.阅读理解:IhavealwaysfoundtheChinesetobeaverygraciouspeople.Inparticular,Chinesefrequentlycomplimentforeignfriendsontheirlanguageskills,knowledgeofChineseculture,professionalaccomplishments,andpersonalhealth.Curiously,however,Chineseareasloathtoacceptacomplimentastheyareeagertogiveone.AsmanyofmyChinesefriendshaveexplained,thisisamanifestationoftheChinesevirtueofmodesty.Ihavenoticedadifference,though,inthedegreetowhichmodestyisemphasizedintheUnitedStatesandChina.IntheU.S.,wetendtoplacemoreemphasison“seekingthetruthfromfacts〞;thus,Americanstendtoacceptacomplimentwithgratitude.Chinese,ontheotherhand,tendtorejectthecompliment,evenwhentheyknowtheydeservethecreditorrecognitionwhichhasbeenawardedthem.IcanimagineaChinesebasketballfanmeetingMichaelJordanoftheChicagoBulls.Hemightsay,“Mr.Jordan,Iamsohappytomeetyou.Ijustwanttotellyou,youarethebestbasketballplayerintheworld;you’rethegreatest!〞towhichJordanwouldprobablyrespond,“Thankyousomuch,Ireallyappreciateit!IjustdotrytodomybesteverytimeIsteponthecourt.〞IfanAmericanmetDengYaping,China’spremierpingpongplayer,hemightsaymuchthesamething:“…Ms.Deng,you’rethebest!〞butasaChinese,Dengwouldprobablysay,“No,Ireallydon’tplayallthatwell,you’remuchtookind.〞Plainly,AmericansandChinesehavedifferentwaysofrespondingtopraise.Ironically〔挖苦地〕,manyAmericansmightconsiderMs.Deng’shypotheticalresponsethelessmodest,becauseitislesstruthful—andthereforelesssincere.Americansgenerallyplacesincerityaboveetiquette〔礼仪,礼节〕;genuinegratitudeforthepraiseservesasasubstituteforprotestationsofmodesty.Afterall,inthewordsofoneofmyclosestChinesefriends,modestytakentotheextremeisarrogance〔自大,傲慢〕.TrueorFalsequestions:11.InChina,Chinesetendtoacceptacomplimentwhentheyknowtheydeservetherecognitionawardedtothem.12.WhenwemetMr.Jordan,saying“You’reagreatbasketballplayer〞,hewouldsay“No,Ireallydon’tplayallthatwell.〞13.DengYapingtendedtorejecttheforeigners’praisebecauseshethoughtitwasamanifestationoftheChinesevirtueofmodesty.14.Fromthepassage,wecanseemodestyisarrogance.【
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答案】I.1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.D8.C9.A10.A11.F12.F13.T14.F