高二英语下册第一次月考调研测试题2

吕梁学院附中2011-2012学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题单项选择1.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____threeairticketstoLondon.A.orderB.arrangeC.takeD.book--Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.--______________A.It’suptoyou.B.Thankgoodness!C.Let’sgetgoing.D.I’mwithyouonthat.Hehasbeentrainingforalongtime,sohedeserves______therace.A.tobewonB.winningC.beingwonD.towin_____isnodoubtthathealthisoneoftheprimaryconcernsofafamily.A.whichB.ThatC.ThereD.It4.Hehasoffereda____of$100tofindherlostdog.A.benefitB.rewardC.costD.priceTheproblemis_____wecanmastermodernscienceandtechnologyinashorttime.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.how_______iscalled“popularscience”makeseverybodyacquainted(认识)withmodernviewandrecentdiscoveries.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhyD.It7.--WheredidyougettoknowMrWang?--Itwasinthefactory_____weworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.whenAtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver_____,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie–Whatdoyouthinkofhislatestnovel?--_______onatruemovingstory,itattractsalotofreaders.A.BeingbasedB.TobasedC.BasingD.BasedItisnotnecessarytoexplainthetruth______thereareair,waterandsunlight,therearelivingthings.A.inwhereverB.thatwhereverC.whichD.that11.Welaughatjokes,butseldom_____abouthowtheywork.A.wethinkB.thinkweC.wedothinkD.dowethinkJackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisdad,butthefilmis___foradultsonly.A.admittedB.intendedC.promisedD.permittedWithalotofdifficultproblems______,hesatonthesofa,feelingirritated.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.tobesettledTheyare_____fornewskillssothattheycanbequalifiedforthejobsinvariousfieldstowhichtheyarestrange.A.anxiousB.worriedC.eagerD.delighted____isknowntousall,the2012OlympicGameswillbeheldinLondon.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.That完形填空Myneighbor’seight-year-olddaughterusedtoliveinthecountryside,hernativeplace.Recentlyherparents16hertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,shewoulduse17wordswhenshewasangry.Sometimesshewentsofarasto18ontheground,tothe19ofallpeoplearound.Herparentstriedto20herbybeatingandkicking.However,shebecamemore21.Finallytheybecamethoroughly22withher.Onedaytheirnext-door23,aretiredteacher,gavethegirlasnow-whitedress,whichwasvery24.Itimmediatelycaughtthegirl’s25andmadethemshinebrightly.Thegirlputonthedressandbecamequitea26person.Shenolongeractedrudelyorhitothers.She27seldomrolledonthefloor.Sheknewrunningwildwasnot28forherinabeautifuldress.Sincethen,thegirlhadbeen29,neat,andlovely.Thestorysetme30alot.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldress31somewhereinhisorherheart.Onlysomepeoplearenotawareofit,32itortakenonoticeofit.33isapowerfulforceorweapon—that’ssomething34bymanyofus.Itcanarousefinequalitiesthathumansare35withbuthavesofarhiddensomewhere.Ithasasoul-shakinginfluencethatisindeedunmatched.16A.leftB.broughtC.metD.taught17A.dirtyB.newC.creativeD.attractive18A.trapB.weepC.rollD.jump19A.surpriseB.delightC.mercyD.regret20A.adviseB.encourageC.supportD.educate21A.matureB.violentC.changeableD.considerate22A.triedB.pleasedC.relaxedD.disappointed23A.officeB.strangerC.neighborD.apartment24A.beautifulB.modernC.shabbyD.fragile25A.attentionsB.earsC.eyeD.imagination26A.rudeB.differentC.violentD.unique27A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.ever28A.badB.muchC.enoughD.suitable29A.voluntaryB.consciousC.mercifulD.gentle30A.imaginingB.movingC.thinkingD.puzzling31A.ruinedB.hiddenC.disappearedD.rediscovered32A.forgetB.criticizeC.advocateD.remember33A.LoveB.ViolenceC.BeautyD.Honesty34A.caredB.valuedC.unlearntD.unrealized35A.dealtB.bornC.grownD.lived阅读理解AOnemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest（低微的）tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MayIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee.Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.36Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled”mean?A.unfriendlyB.untidyC.gentleD.kind37Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause_____.A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversationC.heintendedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman38Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?A.Proud.B.Pitiful.C.Surprised.D.Regretful.39Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.BBeautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandmorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants,butintheexecutive（行政）circle,beautycanbecomealiability.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredashavingmorehonestythanplainerones;theirsuccesswasconnectednotwithabilitybutwithfactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Interestingly,though,theriseoftheunattractiveovernightsuccesseswasconnectedmoretopersonalrelationshipsandlesstoabilitythanthatoftheattractiveovernightsuccesses.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanisconsideredtobemorewomanlyandanattractivemanmoremanlythanthelessattractiveones.Thus,anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthe"manly"qualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics."Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,"saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates.Sheasked125undergraduatestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldwhatthephotographswereof.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.40.Accordingtothepassage,attractivepeoplearethosewhoare______.A.good-lookingB.humorousC.well-educatedD.capable41Theauthorofthepassageintendedtoshowusthatpeoplebeautyare______.A.out-of-dateB.practicalC.reasonableone-sidedD.’sviewso42WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Appearanceisimportantinfindingagoodjob.B.Attractivenessisofgreatadvantagetohisorhersuccess.C.Attractivenessismoreofadisadvantagethananadvantagetowomenwhenitcomestopolitics.D.Attractivenesshasmoreeffectonmenthanonwomen.43Intraditionalfemalejobs,attractiveness______.A.strengthensthewomanlyqualitiesrequiredB.alwaysmakesiteasierforwomentosucceedquicklyC.makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapableD.canbealiabilityCSTUDYCENTERCOURSESFromParagraphtoEssayOfparticularrelevancetostudentswhowishtoimprovetheirorganizationalskillsandwhofeelthattheirfinalproductisneverclearenough.Thursday10:0—12:00KiranSinghSourceMaterialHowdoyougatherinformationforaprojectorpaper?Apracticalcoursewhichlooksatsourcesofinformationandhowtousecataloguingsystems.Monday10:00—11:00KiranSinghExpressYourselfAnadvancedcoursesuitableforstudentswhoareabouttostepintoorganizationswheretheymayhavetovoicetheiropinionsoften.Monday12:00—2:00DaveParrinMediaUseOpentoallstudents,thiscoursefocusesonthemanywayswecanbenefitfromtheradioandtelevision.Groupprojectsformpartofcourse.Tuesday9:00—11:00SteveAnsellTheShortStoryAresearchintotheworldofpopularwriters.Onestoryisselectedforadaptationintoashortplayandgroupperformance.Pre-arrangedgroupswelcome.Thursday11:00—1:30Mrs.OwenCaughtforSpeedingOpentoallstudents.Simpleeyeexercisestohelpyouwithspeedreading.Howtobeselectiveonthepage.Usingheadings,topicsentencesandparagraphsforeasyaccess.Wednesday11:00—1:00Mrs.OwenTenseaboutTensesForthosewhoworryabouttheiruseofwords—alookattensesandotheraspectsofthelanguagethroughpoetryandsong.Goodvoicehelpsbutnotamust.Saturday10:00—12:00SteveAnsell44IfastudenttakesthecourseTheShortStory,hecan’ttake_______.A.FromParagraphtoEssayB.TenseaboutTensesC.SourceMaterialD.MediaUse45Whichofthecoursescandevelopthestudents’teamwork?A.FromParagraphtoEssay.B.TheShortStory.C.CaughtforSpeeding.D.ExpressYourself.46Fromwherecanastudentreadthis?A.Ontheradio.B.Ontelevision.C.Inalocalnewspaper.D.Onaschoolnoticeboard.Drecentstudy,whileshowingagenerallypositiveattitudetowardscience,alsosuggestsawidespreadworrythatitmaybe"runningoutofcontrol".Thisideaisdangerous.Sciencecanbeaforceforevilaswellasforgood.Itsapplicationscanbechanneledeitherway,dependingonourdecisions.Thedecisionswemake,personallyorcollectively,willdeterminetheoutcomesofscience.Buthereisarealdanger.Scienceisadvancingsofastandissostronglyinfluencedbybusinessesthatwearelikelytobelievewhateverdecisionswecometowillmakelittledifference.And,ratherthanfightingforthebestpossiblepolicies,wemaystepbackanddonothing.Somepeoplegoevenfurther.Theysaythatdespitethemoralandlegalobjections（反对），whateverisscientificallypossiblewillbedone-somewhere,sometime.Theybelievethatsciencewillgetoutofcontrolintheend.Thisbeliefisdangeroustoo,becauseitfuelsasenseofhopelessnessanddiscouragesthemfrommakingeffortstobuildasaferworld.Inourinterconnectedworld,thelackofagreementinandoutoftheworldofsciencecanleadtothefailuretocontroltheuseofscience.Withoutacommonunderstanding,thechallengesof“controlling"scienceinthiscenturywillbereallytough.Takehumancloningforexample.Despitethegeneralagreementamongscientistsonitspossiblehugeimpact（影响）ontraditionalmoralvalues,somecountriesstillgoaheadwiththeresearchanddevelopmentofitsrelatedtechniques.Theoutcomesarehardtopredict.Therefore,discussionsonhowscienceisappliedshouldbeextendedfarbeyondscientificsocieties.Onlythroughtheunitedeffortsofpeoplewithhope,canwebefullysafeagainstthemisuseofscienceandcansciencebestservemankindinthefuture.Whatcanweconcludefromtherecentstudy?A.Peoplethinkhighlyofscience.B.Peopleholdmixedopinionsaboutscience.C.Scienceisgettingdangerouslyoutofcontrol.D.Scienceisusedforbothgoodandbadpurposes.48.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenifweholdthatscienceisgettingbeyondcontrol?A.Thedevelopmentofsciencewillhopelesslyslowdown.B.Businesseswillhaveevengreaterinfluenceonscience.C.Thepublicwilllosefaithinbringingaboutabrightfuture.D.Peoplewillworkmoreactivelytoputscienceundercontrol.Thediscussionshouldreachbeyondscientificsocietiesbecause_______A.scientistshavefailstopredicttheoutcomesB.thetiesbetweendifferentareasneedstrengtheningC.unitedeffortsarenecessaryforthedevelopmentofscienceD.peopleneedtoworktogethertopreventthebaduseofscienceWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Scienceanditsapplicationsbringusmanydangers.B.ThedevelopmentofsciencemostlyliesinpeopleC.Mankindcanlargelytakecontrolofsciencewiththeirefforts.D.Thefutureofsciencewillbeinfluencedbythedangerousideas.’sattitudes.EAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.51Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.52Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.53Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily54Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Thesearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparatewasy.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.55Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!A．Chooseyourfriendswisely.B．Theywillhelpshapethefuture.C．Theymayseemtohappenquickly.D．Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.E．Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.F．Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.G．Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.高二英语月考答案改错:1.for---in2.lot后加of3.knowledges–knowledge4.understood—understand5.force---forces6.去掉heart前our7.by---awayBeside—Besidesother---others10.Read---Reading