the land down underPPT精品课件

Unit3Thelanddownunder1.fellown.&adj.Who’sthatoldfellow?Johnson’scourageearnedhimtherespectofhisfellow.fellowworkerfellowsoldiers2claim:demandorrequeststh要求或索要Sheclaimsownershipoftheland.Gardeningclaimsmuchofmytime.(2)stateordeclaresthasafact声称Heclaimedthathesawtheaccident.Sheclaimedtheringwasstolen,notlost.claimsthback:askforsthtobereturnedYoucanclaimyourmoneybackifthegoodsaredamaged.Everycitizenmayclaimtheprotectionofthelaw.Heclaimedthathehadn’tdoneit,butIdidn’tbelievehim.Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.makeaclaimfor;havenoclaimon/toThesecompaniescanmakeaclaimfordamagesafterthisdisaster.Peoplelikehimhavenoclaimthepriceoftheticketback.Don’tbelieveallofthehealthclaimsthatareprintedonfoodlabels.3.resemble:belikeorsimilarto(anotherpersonorthing)Sheresemblesherbrotherinlooks.Johnresembleshisfatherverymuchinallhisways.resemblancen.Thereisadegreeofresemblancebetweenthetwoboys.【注意】resemble无被动语态和进行时态4.diverse:adj.ofdifferentkinds;variedpeopleofdiverseculturesHerinterestsarediverse.diversifyv.diversifyone’sskills,interestsetc.diversityn.awidediversityofopinion5.transform:vt.completelychangetheappearanceorcharacterofsth/sb完全改变某事物(某人)的外观或特征Afreshcoatofpaintcantransformaroom.Sheusedtobeterriblyshy,butayearabroadhascompletelytransformedher.Watercantransformadesertintoagarden.transformationn.6.strengthenv.Ourfriendshiphassteadilystrengthenedovertheyears.Thefencewasstrengthenedwithwire.Theuniversityhopestostrengthenitstieswiththelocalcommunity.【同根词】strongadj;strongly;strengthn.【反义词】weak7.differ:notbethesame;beunlikeInthisrespect,FrenchdiffersfromEnglish.(differfromsb/sth)I’msorrytodifferwithyouonthat.(differwith/fromsbaboutoronsth)Ibegtodiffer.(usedtoexpressdisagreementwithsb)He’sclearlythebestcandidate.-Ibegtodiffer.I’mafraidweshallhavetodifferonthismatter.Shediffersfrommeinmanyways.Thetwolawyersdifferedabouthowtopresentthecase.Expertshavedifferingviewsonthesubject.differencen.makea/no/somedifferencetosb/sth:havean/no/someeffectonsb/sthTheraindidn’tmakemuchdifferencetothegame.Ahotbathmakesalldifference.(makeyoufeelgood)Itwon’tmakemuchdifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow.(beimportant)differencebetweenAandB(It’sveryeasytotellthedifferencebetweensaltandsugar).7.chewvt.Chewyourfoodwellbeforeyouswallowit.Thedog’schewedupmyslippersagain.Letmechewitoverafewdays.I’llgiveyousometimetochewonmyoffer.chewuponsth.深思,仔细考虑chewing-gum8.pointedadj.Wecanseethepointedroofofthatoldhousefromhere.Theirfaceswerelikemonkeyfaces,withthicklipsandpointedteethanduglyflatnoses.Hispointedrefusemadeusembarrassed.Weweredeeplyimpressedonhispointedremark.Phrases:1.asaconsequence—asaresultofsth.(formal)Shewasovertheagelimitand,asaconsequence,herapplicationwasrejected.Asaconsequenceofrain,thesportsmeetingwasdelayed.Animalshavediedasaconsequence【同义词】asaresult;inconsequenceasaconsequence(inconsequence)(of):asaresult(of)Asaconsequenceoflaziness,hewasfired.Wehadn’tenoughmoneytopayourbusfare,andinconsequencewehadtowalk.2.benefitfrom:beinabetterpositionbecauseofsth得益于;得利于Moreandmorestudentsarebenefitingfromthisnewteachingmethod.Ibenefitedfrommyfather’sadvice.3lie–lay–lain–lyinglay–laid–laid--layingShewas_____onthebeach.Whydon’tyou_____onthebed?Shehad______thereallnight.Thecuckoo_____itseggsinotherbirds’nests.new-_____eggsto_____thetableThefactoryhas_____offworkersbecauseofthedropinsales.lyinglielainlayslaidlaylaid4.breakout(指激烈事件)--ifsomethingunpleasantsuchasafire,fight,orwarbreakout,itstartstohappenAfirebrokeoutonthetopfloorofthebuilding.Fightingbrokeoutbetweendemonstratorsandthepolice.Mywholebodybrokeoutinasweat.5.feedsb/sthonsth;feedsthtosb/sthFeedmilkonbabies.Feedmilktobabies.feedonsth:(ofanimals)eatsthCowsfeedonhay.Thegasmachinefeedsonthefuel.5.roundup—tofindandgathertogetheragroupofpeople,animals,orthingsTheteacherroundedhisstudentsupandtoldthemgoodnews.Seeifyoucanroundupafewfriendstohelpyou!Officerssucceededinroundingupmostofthegangmembers.roundsb/sthup:causesb/sthtogatherinoneplaceTheguideroundedupthetouristsandledthembacktothecoach.Cowboysroundedupcattle.IspentthewholemorningtryingtoroundupthedocumentsIneeded.6.species单复同形ararespeciesofbeetleTherearemanyspeciesofdog(s).aconservationareaforendangeredspecies濒危动物保护区7.keepsb/sthoutofsth:preventsb/sthfromenteringaplaceKeepthatdogoutofmystudy.keepoufsth/keepsboutofsth:toavoidsth;topreventsbfrombeinginvolvedinsthoraffectedbysth使不卷入某事;使不受……的影响Thatchildseemsincapableofkeepingoutofmischief.Keepthebabyoutofthesun.8.warmsb.of—totellsb.thatsomethingbadordangerousmayhappen,sothattheycanavoiditorpreventitTheguidewarnedusofsnakeinthebush.Ihavewarnedyouofpossibledanger.Youwerewarnedoftherisksinvolved.【联想】informsb.of…使某人通知remindsb.of…curesb.of…治愈某人…(病)robsb.of…Phrases(Passageone)1bemadeupof2standfor3asaconsequence4haveastronginfluenceon5transforminto6benefitfrom7changeattitudetowards8improveone’slivingconditions9officiallanguage10differfrom11befondof12havefun13setfootin/on小结:(Passagetwo)1layeggs2feed…on3givebirthto4inarea5keepout6dependingon7roundup8alltheyearround9accessto第二单元自然环境■地形特征■地势特征第1课地形地势特征导入中国地形地势与美国、澳大利亚相比，有什么不同呢？中国地形卫星照片美国本土卫星照片返回返回澳大利亚本土卫星照片地形多种多样，高原山地面积广大地势西高东低，呈三级阶梯分布说一说地形、地势对经济发展有什么影响？玉龙雪山帕米尔高原云南元阳梯田内蒙古牧区陕西省境内的黄土高原湖北秭归长江北岸新滩大滑坡（约3000万m3）滑坡前全貌滑坡后全貌成都平原农业区江汉平原广州郊区蔬菜区本课小结地形特征：地形复杂多样高原山地面积广大地势特征：地势西高东低呈三级阶梯分布