初二英语unit10SectionB1

选词填空。1.Ifyouwalkthere,you’llbelateforthe________.2.Iftheywatcha_______attheparty,somestudentswillbebored.3.Idon’tknowwhattodo,canyougivemesome________?meeting,video,chocolate,taxi,upset,advice,organizemeetingvideoadvice4.Whatwillhappenifshe_________asoccergameonSaturday?5.Ifshedoesn’tcomehomeontime,herparentswillbe________.6.Ifitrainstomorrow,we’lltakea_______there.7.Ifheeatstoomuch_________,he’llbeveryheavy.organizesupsettaxichocolatee.g.Childrenunderfiveusuallytravelfreeontrain.五岁以下的孩子乘火车通常是免费的。agentn.代理人；经纪人e.g.Mr.LinisanagentforAPPLE.林先生是苹果公司的代理人。travelv.&n.旅行；游历Someimportantthingsinourlife.behappygotocollegemakealotofmoneybefamoustravelaroundtheworldgetaneducationWhichofthethingsbelowarethemostimportanttoyou?Circlethreethings.behappytravelaroundtheworld1agotocollegemakealotofmoneybefamousgetaneducationListen.Lookatthelistin1a.WriteAbeforeeachthingthesocceragenttalksaboutandPbeforeeachthingMichael’sparentstalkabout.1bbehappytravelaroundtheworldgotocollegemakealotofmoneybefamousgetaneducationPPAAPP1cListenagain.Completethesentences.1.IfyoujointheLions,_______.2.IfyoubecomeaLion,________.3.Andifyouworkreallyhard,______.4.Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,______.5.ButifIdon’tdothisnow,______.you’llbefamous.b.I’llneverdoit.c.you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.d.you’llnevergotocollege.e.you’lltravelaroundtheworld.Checktheanswers:1.c,2.e,3.a,4.d,5.bWhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege.ButifIgotocollege,I’llneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.StudentAisMichael.StudentBishisfriend.StudentB,giveStudentAadvice.1dWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?2aI’mnotgoodatmath.Iusuallyworryaboutit.Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp.walletn.钱包teenagern.（13～19）青少年milen.英里e.g.It’samile’swayfrommyhometoschool.从我家到学校有一英里。expertn.专家normaladj.正常的；一般的e.g.Itwasanormalsummernight.那是一个寻常的夏夜。unlessconj.（=ifnot）除非；如果不e.g.You’llbelateunlessyougoatonce.如果你不立即走，你会迟到。understandingadj.善解人意的；体谅人的e.g.Mr.Liisaveryunderstandingperson.李先生是一位很善解人意的人。himselfpron.他自己themselvespron.他（她、它）们自己宾格或物主代词+self/selves→反身代词e.g.TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish.那位老人正在自学英语。e.g.It’scertainlyagoodsuggestion.这无疑是一个好建议。certainlyadv.当然；行；无疑；肯定e.g.Mr.MillerwasveryangrywithTom.米勒老师对汤姆很生气。angryadj.生气的；发怒的beangrywithsb.对某人生气e.g.Shemademistakesagainandagain.她三番五次地犯错。mistaken.失误；错误makeamistake/makemistakes犯错误carefuladj.细致的；精心的；慎重的e.g.Heisacarefuldriver.He’snevercarelessindriving.carelessadj.粗心的；不小心的反义词advisev.劝告；建议e.g.Thedoctoradvisedmetogiveupsmoking.医生建议我戒烟。advise（动词）→advice（名词）建议advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事keep…tooneself保守秘密solvev.解决；解答e.g.He’stryingtosolvetheproblem.他正努力解决这个问题。trustv.相信；信任e.g.Trustthehonestboy.相信那个诚实的孩子。stepn.步；步骤e.g.Whatisthefirststep?第一个步骤是什么？experiencen.经验；经历（不可数）e.g.Hehasnoexperienceatall.他完全没有经验。halfwayadv.在中途；部分地做(或达到)e.g.Shelostherwayhalfwaytothezoo.她在去动物园的路上迷路了。inhalf分成两半e.g.Shecutthecakeinhalf.她将蛋糕切成两半。b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.2bLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?√a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblem?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.2c1.It’stodonothing.读短文第一段第三句“Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.”可知。2.Shewasafraidtheywouldbeangry.由第二段中第一、二两句“Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.”可知。3.Itistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.由短文第三段第四句“Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto”可知。4.Ourparentscangiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblemsbecausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus,andarealwaystheretohelpus.读第三段第五句“Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.”可知。Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.2ddiscussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothingStudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_____________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t_____________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_____________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter_______________tosomeone.todonothingtalktoanyonetellherparentsunlessyoutalkShesaysshewillalways________________inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_____________yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan___________________withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.shareherproblemsrunawayfromdiscussyourproblems1.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.keep意为“保留；保存”，keepthemtothemselves意为“把问题（烦恼）埋在心底，不向他人倾诉”。例如：Youcankeepthetoyifyoulike.要是你喜欢那个玩具的话，可以把它留下。2.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,…”此句中，keep 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示“（使……）保持（某种状态或关系）；一直……”，后面接动词时，该动词要用-ing形式，形成keepdoing…结构。例如：Itkeptrainingforaweek.雨一直下了一周。3.Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.once用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。如：OncehelivedinAmerica,butnowhelivesinEngland.他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。4.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.get意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者正式。如：Couldyougetmeaticket,please?请给我买张票好吗？5.Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.trytodosth.努力做某事如：Pleasetrytofinishthisworkinthirtyminutes.请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作。trydoingsth.表示“尝试做某事”e.g.Whydidn’tyoutryridingabiketogotoschool?为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？trytodosth.表示“试图干……”，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；trydoing表示“尝试干、干……试试”，含有“看结果如何”之意。例：—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynot_________byboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing6.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.1)share表示“分享；分担”，如：sharearoomwithsomeone(与某人同住一个房间)2)cut…inhalf表示“把……切成两半；把……一切为二”，inhalf/halves是一种固定结构，介词in表示状态。如：Pleasecuttheappleinhalf.7.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!1)behalfwayto…表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，这里的to是介词。如：We’restillonlyhalfwaytofinishingthehomework.我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。2)by在此表示方式，意为“通过（……办法，方式）”。如：WecanlearnEnglishbysingingEnglishsongs.我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。1.Readthepassageagainafterclass.2.Workon2e.Askthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.