第1部分必修1Unit1 (2)

必修一教材复习篇Unit1　Friendship栏目导航02基础自主梳理03核心考点探究04随堂巩固演练01晨背话题写作01晨背话题写作[话题单词]1．friendshipn．友谊2．friendlyadj.友好的3．honestadj.诚实的4．trustv．信任，信赖5．warm－heartedadj.热心的6．considerateadj.体贴的7．gratefuladj.感激的8．communicatev．交流，沟通9．generousadj.慷慨的，大方的10．determinedadj.坚决的11．independentadj.独立的12．selflessadj.无私的13．humorousadj.幽默的14．preciousadj.珍贵的15．understandingadj.通情达理的[话题短语]1．believein信任2．knowsb.reallywell熟知某人3．beconcernedabout关心4．turntosb.forhelp向某人求助5．makefriendswith和某人交朋友6．geton/along(well)with相处融洽7．bewilling/readytohelpothers乐于助人8．sharehappinessaswellassorrow同甘共苦9．promotefriendship增进友谊10．beloyalto对……忠诚[话题佳句]1．Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音难觅。2．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.得朋友难，失朋友易。3．Shesharesmytroublesaswellasmyjoys.她与我同甘共苦。4．Atruefriendissomeonewhoreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。5．IhopetoknowmorefriendsandIalsohopetofindaclosefriend.我希望认识更多的朋友，也希望能找到一位知己。6．Afriendissomeonewhomyoucouldtelleverythingto，likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughtsandalsotheonewhounderstandswhatyouaregoingthrough.朋友是那个你可以向他倾诉一切，比如你内心深处的感情和想法，并且懂得你所正在经历的事情的人。[佳作背诵]假设你是红星中学学生李华，你的外国笔友Leslie最近参加了一次学校电视主持人(TVhost)的面试，但是没有通过，心情不好。请你给Leslie发一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．表示安慰；2．给予鼓励；3．提出建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLeslie，I'msorrytoknowyouarefrustratedrecentlyduetothefactthatyoufailedintheinterviewofyourschoolTVhost.Frankly，ifIwereputinyourshoes，Iwouldfeelevenworse.However，asthesayinggoes，“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”Sothereisnopointinworryingaboutitanymore.Asamatteroffact，youarealwaysintelligent.AlthoughIcan'tmakeoutwhatmightaccountforthisdissatisfaction.it'sagoodideatoreflectonthewholeprocessoftheinterview，whichwillmakeitpossibleforyoutolearnalotfromit，Iamfullyconvincedthatyou'llsurelybemoreexperiencednexttime.Isincerelyhopeyou'llcheerupassoonaspossible.Yours，LiHua02基础自主梳理1．核心单词①____________vt.不理睬；忽视②__________v．捆扎；包装；打行李n．小包；包裹③___________adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻④dustyadj.积满灰尘的→__________n．灰尘⑤sufferv．遭受；忍受；经历→_______________n．折磨；苦难⑥recovervt.&vi.痊愈；重新获得→______________n．康复；痊愈；复得……………………………………………………………识记·思考·运用ignorepackupsetdustsufferingrecovery⑦settlev．定居，安家；停留；解决；安排→________________n．定居点；解决⑧disagreevi.不同意→__________________n．不同意→___________v．同意→_______________n．同意⑨powern．能力；力量；权力→______________adj.强大的；有力的→_______________adj.无力的；没有能力的⑩concernvt.使担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；利害关系→_______________adj.担心的；忧虑的→________________prep.关于；涉及settlementdisagreementagreeagreementpowerfulpowerlessconcernedconcerning2．阅读单词①disliken.&vt.___________②looseadj._______________③teenagern．_______________④partnern．_______________⑤tipn．______________________vt._____________⑥swapvt._________________厌恶松的；松开的十几岁的青少年搭档，合作者提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费倾斜；翻倒交换，交易，交流⑦itemn．_________________________⑧exactlyadv.______________________exactadj.__________________⑨outdoorsadv.__________________outdooradj.__________________⑩entireadj.__________________entirelyadv.__________________项目；条款；一件；一则(条)确实如此；正是；确切地精确的；准确的在户外，在野外户外的，露天的整个的；完全的完全地；整个地用左栏所给单词的适当形式填空1．Allthefurnitureis___________(dust)；Iguesstheroomhasbeenemptyforalongtime.2．It'shardtosay_____________(exact)howmanyJewshesavedduringtheSecondWorldWar.3．Tom_______________(agree)withhisfather，sotheyquarreledwitheachother.4．_____________(settle)inafriendlyway，theirquarrelcametoanend.5．The____________villagewasdestroyed.Itnowlooked______________differentfromthepreviousone.(entire)dustyexactlydisagreedSettledentireentirely6．Afterhecameto___________，everyonesaidhewasa______________leader，butnowhefeelsso_______________thatheevencan'tsavehisdaughter.(power)7．Thedoctorsaidherfatherwould_____________soonandwewishherfatherwouldmakeafull______________fromtheoperation.(recover)8．Theoldmanwentthroughalotof________________intheolddays.What'sworse，he______________fromheartattackwhenhewasinhiseighties.(suffer)powerpowerfulpowerlessrecoverrecoverysufferingssuffered　9．Aflykept_______________theboy.Hewasso___________thathe___________thecuponthedesk.(upset)10．Ourparentsare_______________aboutourhealth.AsfarasI'm______________，weshouldtalkwiththemandtellthemour______________.(concern)upsettingupsetupsetconcernedconcernedconcerns1．“感谢”家族①gratefuladj.感激的；gratituden．感激②appreciatev．感激，感谢；appreciationn．感激③thankv．感谢；thankfuladj.感激的④acknowledgev．鸣谢，感谢；acknowledgementn．鸣谢，感谢2．表示“能力；力量”的单词荟萃①powern．权力；能力；力量②abilityn．能力③competencen．能力；胜任④energyn．精力；能源⑤forcen．武力⑥strengthn．力量3．dis－否定前缀高频词集锦①disappearvi.消失②disappointvt.使失望③discouragevt.使气馁④discovervt.发现⑤disobeyvt.不服从⑥disabilityn．残疾⑦disadvantagen．不利条件；弱点4．“adv.＋n.”构成的合成词①outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外outdooradj.户外的，露天的②indoorsadv.在室内；往室内indooradj.室内的，户内的③upstairsadv.在楼上；往楼上adj.楼上的④downstairsadv.在楼下；往楼下adj.楼下的⑤uptownadv.在/向住宅区adj.(位于市镇外围)住宅区的⑥downtownadv.在商业/闹市区adj.商业区的，闹市区的1．动词＋介词/副词(＋名词)①add________合计②calm(...)__________(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来③go_____________经历；经受；完成；仔细检查④set__________记下；放下；登记⑤suffer__________遭受；患病⑥pack(sth.)________将(东西)装箱打包⑦join________参加；加入⑧fall________love相爱；爱上up……………………………………………………………识记·思考·运用downthroughdownfromupinin2．介词＋名词①________purpose故意地；有目的地②________dusk在黄昏时刻3．be/get＋过去分词/副词＋介词①be_______________about关心；挂念②get/be___________of对……厌烦③get______________with与……相处；进展onatconcernedtiredalong/on4．其他形式①face________face面对面地②________orderto为了……③aseries________一连串的；一系列；一套④have_________to不得不；必须toinofgot用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．TheBrownsarebusy________________；theyareleavingforHongKongfortheirholidays.2．Lucy__________________withdancingwhenshewaslittleandwantedtobeadancerwhenshegrowsup.3．Thegovernmenthastaken_________________measurestoimprovetheairquality.4．She_______________theirdiscussionandlearnedalotfromthestudents.5．IfIdidn't_________thetips__________，Imightforgetallaboutthem.packingupfellinloveaseriesofjoinedinsetdown6．Theystartedoutearlyinthemorningbutarrivedatthesmalltown_____________.7．Youmustremember：Almosteveryonehad__________________manydifficultiesbeforetheysucceeded.8．_________________encouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise，ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingonApril10.atduskgonethroughInorderto1．动词＋down(写、记)短语小结①writedown写下②copydown抄下③putdown记下④notedown记下⑤setdown记下；放下；登记⑥takedown记下，记录2．go短语荟萃①goabout走来走去，(谣言等)流传②goacross走过，越过③goafter追逐，追求，跟随④goagainst反对，不利于⑤goahead前进，进展，继续⑥goup上升，上涨，增加⑦gothrough审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受3．动词＋up短语一览①addup合计②doup整理③packup装箱打包④fixup修理，安排，装置⑤clearup整理，收拾，放晴…………………………………………在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通爬山时，我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。_________________________________，weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.whilewalkingthedog为状语从句的省略句式。1.Whilewalkingthedog，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。练仿写学句型背原句Whileclimbingthemountain　直到我来到了这里我才意识到这个地方不仅以美景闻名，而且它的天气也很有名。__________________________________Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.it's...that...是强调句型。3.Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。如果你错过了这次机会，可能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears_________________________________.before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才”。2.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。练仿写学句型背原句beforeyougetanotherone　ItwasnotuntilIcameherethat　这是她第三次赢得比赛，这使我们都很吃惊。Itisthethirdtimethatshe_________________，whichhassurprisedusall.It/This/Thatis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.has(have)/haddonesth.“这/那是某人第一次做某事”。4.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。练仿写学句型背原句haswontherace　AGoodFriendHidingbehindtheloosedustycurtain，ateenagerpackeduphisovercoatintothesuitcase.Heplanned1.______________(leave)homeatduskthoughtherewasthunderandlightningoutdoors.Hehadgottodothis2._____________hewastiredofhisparents’naggingabouthisEnglishstudyanddidnotwanttogothroughitany3.____________(long)．Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithEnglishanddislikedjoininginEnglishclassesbecausehethoughthisteacherignoredhim4.________purpose.Asaresult，hisscoreineachexamneveraddeduptoover60.toleave………………………………3500词汇语境篇——先练后背，事半功倍becauselongeronwasconcernedwhatentirelyswappeditemsTheaddvt.&vi.增加；添加；补充说(教材原句)Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.把你的分数加起来看看能得多少分。03核心考点探究(1)inaddition另外；此外(还有)inadditionto除……之外(2)addsth.tosth.把某物加到/进某物里addupto加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)addto增加；增添addthat...补充说……addup合计，加起来；合情理；说得通拓展词：additionn．加；(数)加法；增加additionaladj.附加的，另外的(1)Remember：littlestepsaddup________bigdreams.记住：小进步成就大梦想。(2)Asisknowntoall，goodfriends_____________________________________.众所周知，好朋友会给生活增加快乐，使生活更有意义。to　addhappinessandvaluetolife　Threeaddedtofourmakes/equalsseven　Threeandfouradd(s)uptoseven　Ifyouaddthreetofour，youwillgetseven　补充说　additional　concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．关心；关注；关系(教材原句)Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.告诉你的朋友你关心他/她，下课后你们就见面谈谈。(1)beconcernedabout/over/for关心；挂念；担心beconcernedwith/in与……有关；涉及as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言(2)show/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心It'snoconcernofmine/yours.这不关我/你的事。拓展词：concernedadj.担心的；感兴趣的(作前置定语)；有关的；参与的(作后置定语)concerningprep.关于，有关(1)concern用作名词，表示“关怀，关心”时是不可数名词，而表示“对某人来说重要或感兴趣的事”时是可数名词。(2)concerned是形容词，用作前置定语时，意思是“关心的，挂念的，担心的”；用作后置定语时，意为“有关的，涉及的”。例如：aconcernedlook关切的神色；theauthorityconcerned有关当局。[要点释疑](1)__________________________，bothhealthandwealthareimportanttoourlife.在我看来，健康和财富对我们的生活都很重要。(2)单句语法填空①Heaskedseveralquestions________________(concern)thefutureofthecompany.②Thebookismainlyconcerned__________thesituationinthatcountry.③Thepresidentexpressedgreatconcern_______________thetrafficincident.AsfarasIamconcerned　concerning　with　about/for　showconcernfor　concernourselvesabout　beconcernedabout/for　concerns　suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历(教材原句)Shesufferedfromloneliness，butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.她感到孤独，但她得学会喜欢住在那里。(1)suffervt.遭受；蒙受，其后常接pain，loss，defeat，poverty，hunger，punishment，hardship，damage等名词作宾语(2)suffervi.后常接from，表示“受……折磨；受……之苦；患某种疾病”拓展词：sufferingn．[U]痛苦；苦难[pl.]痛苦；苦恼sufferern．受害者；患者(1)suffer和sufferfrom一般不用于被动语态。(2)suffer作及物动词，意思同experience(体验；经历)，其后可跟pain，defeat，hardship等词作宾语；sufferfrom中from表示原因，意为“因……而受苦”。[要点释疑]suffering　Havingsufferedsuchaheavylossintheearthquake　suffers　settlevt.使定居；安排；解决vi.安家；定居；停留(教材原句)Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingplace，becauseshewasconcernedaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered.她发现很难在藏身地安稳地住下来，因为她非常担心是否他们会被发现。(1)settledown安居下来；使平静下来(2)settledowntosth.开始认真对待某事(3)settlein在……居住；安顿下来(4)settleon/upon就……达成 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；最后决定拓展词：settlern．移民；殖民者settlementn．定居；解决；协议(1)_______________________abeautifulvillage，he_____________________hisresearch.在美丽如画的乡村安顿下来后，他着手认真进行他的研究。(2)单句语法填空①Withthedifficultproblem_____________(settle)，hewenttothecinemawithhisfriends.②Theyfailedtoreacha________________(settle)，becausetheydisagreedtoomuchwitheachother.Havingsettledin　settleddownto　settled　settlement　settling　settled　recovervt&vi.痊愈；恢复；重新获得(教材原句)HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroomwhenit'ssodirtyanddusty?在这样脏的、布满灰尘的房间里，琳达的病怎么会好呢？(1)makearecoveryfrom...(＝recoverfrom...)从……中恢复过来aneconomicrecovery经济复苏(2)recoverone'sstrength/balance恢复体力/身体平衡recoverfrom从……中恢复过来recoveroneself镇定下来，恢复知觉拓展词：recoveryn．恢复；复苏；痊愈；取回；复得(1)Police____________________(recover)thestolencar.警察已找回被盗的汽车。(2)单句语法填空①Withthegoodcareofthenurses，theboyisgraduallyrecovering__________hisheartoperation.②Theownerhasofferedarewardforthe______________(recover)ofthestolengoods.haverecovered　from　recovery　gothrough经历；经受；检查；完成；(法案等)通过；浏览(教材原句)Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou，orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正经历的事情？goahead前进；请说(做)吧goagainst背叛；违背；违反goback(to...)回来；追溯到……goby走过(某处)；(时间)过去，流逝goon继续goout外出；(火、灯)熄灭goover越过……；温习(1)Althoughhe______________________upsanddowns，Ibelievehewillsucceedoneday.虽然他一直经历沉浮，但我相信他总有一天会成功的。(2)写出下列句中黑体词的含义①Theoldmanwentthroughalotofsufferingduringthewar.________②Thedoctorwillgothroughtheoperationsoon.___________③Iwentthroughthestudents'paperslastnight.__________④Iseemtobegoingthroughalotofmoneyatthemoment.___________hasgonethrough　经历　完成；做完　仔细检查　花完，用掉　getalong/onwith与某人相处；某事进展(如何)(教材原句)I’mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。getin插话；收获；进入getit明白；理解getacross讲清楚；(使)被领会getawayfrom离开；脱身getabout/around(消息)传开getdownto(doing)sth.认真做某事；开始着手做某事getover渡过；痊愈；恢复getthrough穿越；通过(考试)；联络上getaround/round/about出行，走动；传开(1)Asweallknow，ourfriendslendusahelpinghandwhenweneedhelpandtheyhelpus_________________difficultsituations.我们大家都知道，当我们需要帮助时我们的朋友会帮我们一把，他们帮我们渡过难关。(2)用get相关短语的适当形式填空：①Newssoon____________________________thathehadresigned.②NomatterhowIexplain，Ijustcan't_________it____________toher.③They______________manydifficultiesintheirEnglishstudy.④—Howareyou___________________________yourstudy?—Quitewell.Igotan“A”inamathexam.getthrough　gotround/around/about　get　across　gotover　gettingalong/onwith　Whilewalkingthedog，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。(1)省略句的条件①when，while，before，after，unless，if，asif等状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it②状语从句谓语中含有be动词(2)省略句的形式省略从句中的主语和be动词句中whilewalkingthedog是一个省略句，补全后为：whileyouwerewalkingthedog。(1)Heisamanoffewwords.Heneverspeaksunless(heis)_______________.他是一个沉默寡言的人，除非别人同他说话，否则他从不说话。(2)Although______________________myopinion，theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithhisown.虽然老教授不同意我的观点，但他也提不出自己的观点。(3)单句语法填空①Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise，if_____________(carry)outregularly，canimproveourhealth.②—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorderas__________(tell)．spokento　(hewas)against　carried　told　Wheneverinformedofaparty　ifitwasadaptedfortelevision　exploring　Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。(1)强调从句动作发生在主句之前，意为“还没来得及……就……；在……之前”(2)在特定的情景中，意为“趁着……”(3)强调动作发生的时间长，意为“过了(多久)才……”(4)在“It＋be＋时间段＋before从句”中，意为“……之后才……”(5)在“It＋be＋not＋long＋before从句”中，意为“……不久就……”beforeconj.引导时间状语从句，用以表示从句动作发生之前的时间，译法灵活。(1)Theyoungcouple，whoreturnedmylostwallet，left______________________theirnames.归还我丢失钱包的年轻夫妇，我还没来得及问他们的名字，他们就已经离开了。(2)Johnthinks_____________________________heisreadyforhisnewjob.约翰认为不久之后他就会为他的新工作做好准备。(3)Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____________________________andreturntowork.他被告知他至少还需要3个月才能恢复并重返工作岗位。beforeIcouldaskfor　itwon'tbelongbefore　beforehecouldrecover　(4)写出下列句中黑体词的含义①Don'tforgettotakeanumbrellabeforeyouleave.___________②Itwasnotlongbeforehebecameusedtothelifethere._____________③Lockyourbikebeforeitgetsstolen.__________④ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.___________⑤You'dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyouforgetit._________在……之前(不久)就……以免…………才……趁……04随堂巩固演练谢谢观看