b5module2第四课时

SectionⅢ　Vocabulary；ReadingandWriting&CulturalCornerStepOne：FastreadingReadthetext(P19)carefullyagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingisTrue(T)orFalse(F)．1．Morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtohelppeoplewhohaveproblemsspeaking.(　　)2．SixmillionAmericanssufferingfromspeechorlanguageproblemsareundertheageof18.(　　)3．Commonsense，physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityareimportantforguides.(　　)4．Accordingtothesurvey，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandtourism.(　　)5．14millionAmericanteenagerssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems.(　　)6．Anadventureguideshouldhavephysicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonality.(　　)答案：　1.F　2.T　3.T　4.F　5.F　6.TStepTwo：DetailreadingⅠ.Readthetext(P19)carefullyandfillintheblanks.FastestgrowingjobsJobsrelatedtocomputersTheyincludecomputersystemsanalysts,1.____________analystsanddatabasemanagers.JobsrelatedtohealthSomeofthesewillbenewjobs，suchasbioinformaticians，whocombine2.____________skillswithknowledgeof3.____________.Otherswillbemoretraditional.Forexample，morehomecare4.____________willbeneeded.Thenumberofspeechpathologistsisexpectedto5.____________bytheyear2012.6.____________workerswillcontinuetobeindemand.PlentyofothernewjobsAsmoreandmorecountriesopenuptotourism，more7.____________willbeneeded，buttherealdemandwillbefor8.____________totakegroupsandevenindividualsonadventureholidays.答案：　1.data　2.computer　3.biology　4.nurses　5.double6．Social　7.travelagents　8.guidesⅡ.SummaryAccordingtoa(n)1.____________publishedbyanAmericanuniversity，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedto2.____________and3.____________.Forthosewholovethe4.____________life，agoodbetcouldbetheleisureindustry.答案：　1.survey　2.computers　3.health　4.outdoorsign(1)vt.签字，签署；做手势①Ihaven’tsignedthecontractyet.I’mstillthinkingaboutit.(教材P15)我还没有签这个 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 。我仍然在考虑。②Hesignedthebill.他在账单上签了字。③Thepolicemansignedtometostop.警察冲我打手势让我停下。(2)n.符号；告示牌；示意动作，手势；征兆；迹象④Thesignsays“Noparking”．告示牌上写着“请勿停车”。⑤Theteachermadeasignforustoleave.老师做了一个手势示意我们可以离开了。⑥Theywavedtheredflagasasignthattheywereready.他们挥动红旗表示准备好了。1．完成句子老师示意我回答这个问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 。Theteacher____________________toanswerthequestion.答案：　signedtome2．Beforethefinalexam，manystudentshaveshown________oftension.Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite.A．sign　　　　　　　　　B．marksC．anxietyD．remarks解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：在期末考试之前，许多学生表现出了紧张的征兆。有些学生产生睡眠障碍然而有的学生食欲大减。答案：　Aapplyvt.&vi.申请；请求；适用；应用①Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeopleapplyingforthesejobs.(教材P15)现在想出更多的问题提问一下申请工作的人。②Thesepoorchildrenappliedtothesocietyforhelp.这些可怜的孩子向社会请求帮助。③Youcan’tapplythisruletoeverycase.这个规则并不能适用于所有的状况。④Whatyousaiddoesn’tapplytome.你说的并不适合我。⑤Ifyouapplyyourselftoyourstudy，youwilldoitwell.如果你专心致志学习，你会学好的。apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某物applysth.tosth.把……应用于……applyto...适用于……applyoneselfto...致力于……3．Thepoorman________theboss________thejob，buthefailed.A．applied；forB．appliedfor；toC．appliedto；forD．appliedat；of解析：　句意为：那个可怜的人向老板申请那份工作，却失败了。applytosb.for...向某人申请得到……。答案：　Crequirevt.需要requiredoing/tobedone需要被……requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethat...(should)dosth.要求做某事①SALESSTAFFrequiredinwell­knownclothesshop.(教材P18)著名服装店招收销售人员。②Thepetsrequirealotofcareandattention.这些宠物需要特殊照料。③Themachinedoesnotworkwell，itrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.这台机器不好使，需要修理。④ThedoctorrequiredthatIstaywithmymotherbecausemymotherrequireslookingafter.医生让我跟母亲在一起因为母亲需要照顾。4．Asaresultoftheseriousflood，two­thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea________.A．needrepairingB．needstorepairC．needsrepairingD．needtorepair解析：　此题考查主谓一致及“need”的特殊用法。two­thirdsofthebuildings作主语，谓语动词应与thebuildings保持一致，故应用复数谓语动词。need此处意为“需要”，用法应是needtobedone/needdoing。答案：　A5．It________thateveryonecometohallfiveminutesbeforethemeeting.A．requiresB．asksC．isrequiredD．isasked解析：　句中的it是形式主语，that从句是真正主语，所以应该用被动形式。ask不能接从句。答案：　Cdemand(1)n.要求，需要ingreatdemand需求很大meet/satisfyone’sdemand(s)满足某人的需要①Buttherewillalsobeariseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.(教材P19)但是对健康护理专业的需求也会有不断的上升。②Thecompanytrieshisbesttosatisfythecustomers’demands.公司尽最大的努力来满足顾客的需求。③TheteachersareingreatdemandinthewestofChina.中国西部地区急需教师。(2)vt.要求，需要demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthat...(should)dosth.要求某人做某事④Wedemandedthatshegiveusanimmediateanswer.我们要求她立即给予我们答复。6．Theydemandedthattherighttovote________toeverycitizen，whiteandblack.A．giveB．shouldgiveC．begivenD．wouldbegiven解析：　demand后接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词应用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略，句中的give与therighttovote之间为被动关系，故选C。答案：　C7．Accordingtothesurvey，teachersare________inthisarea.A．ondemandB．indemandC．demandD．demanding解析：　句意为：“根据调查，这个地区急需教师。”ondemand为“一经要求”；indemand为“需要的”。demand不可单独放在本句中，但我们可以说：Thereisdemandforteachersinthisarea.教师是被需求的，故D选项的demanding应为demanded。答案：　Bsuffer(1)vt.遭受，蒙受(痛苦，损害)①Peasantssufferedgreatlossesbecauseoftheheavysnow.由于大雪，农民遭受了巨大的损失。②Thoughheisonly15，hesuffersmuchpain.尽管他才15岁，他却遭受了许多痛苦。(2)sufferfrom受……苦，患……病③Hesufferedfromcoldandhungerintheoldsociety.在旧社会，他饱受饥寒之苦。④Hesufferedfromallkindsofdiseaseinthoseyears.那些年，他有各种各样的病。8．________suchheavypollutionalready，itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A．HavingsufferedB．SufferingC．ThatsufferedD．Suffered解析：　此题考查­ing分词作状语。因suffer这一动作早于主句谓语动词动作发生，故用­ing的完成时。答案：　Ainresponseto作为……的回应①Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforatemporarypositionasawaiter.(教材P18)看到你们广告上要招收临时服务员，我就写信来应聘。②Mymotheropenedthedoorinresponsetotheknock.听到敲门声，妈妈打开门。(1)make/givearesponseto对……做出反应make/givenoresponseto对……不予回答/理睬(2)respondv.respondto回答，回应，响应respond＋that答复说/回应说……③Evenanimalscanrespondtokindness.即使动物受到善待都能做出反应。④Thedoctorrespondedthathewouldrecoversoon.医生回答道他很快会康复。⑤Theymadeaquickresponsetomyquestion.他们对我提出的问题立即做出反应。9．Theschoolshould________immediatelytotheparents’requestthatstudentsattendclassesonSundays.A．answerB．obeyC．followD．respond解析：　respondto对……作出回答。答案：　D10．Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike________thegovernment’slimitationonexports.A．inmemoryofB．inhonourofC．inresponsetoD．inneedof解析：　句意为：工会打算号召工人罢工来回应政府对出口产品的限制。inresponseto对……做出回应；inmemoryof纪念；inhonourof对……表示敬意；inneedof需要。答案：　CForpeopledoingthisjob，commonsense，physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.(教材P19)对于从事这项工作的人来说，拥有常识、健康的身体及乐观向上的个性可能比掌握计算机技能更重要。本句为简单句，谓语为arelikelytobe，likely为形容词，“可能的”，常用于以下两种句型：(1)Sb./Sth.＋be＋likely＋todosth.①Itislikelytosnowtoday.今天可能会下雪。②Chineseteamislikelytowinthematch.中国队有可能赢得比赛。(2)It’slikely＋that­clause③Itislikelythathe’llfail.他很有可能失败。④It’slikelythatshewon’tattendthemeetingtomorrow.明天她可能不参加这个会议。11．Becauseofthebadweather，thetrainis________tobelatetoday.A．likelyB．probableC．possibleD．known解析：　考查句型sb./sth.belikelytodosth.。probable，possible不可用人或物作主语。答案：　AⅠ.单词拼写1．Youdoitfirst；itis________(暂时的)．答案：　temporary2．Thisismy________(永久性的)address；youcankeepit.答案：　permanent3．Weare________(感激的)toyouforyourtimelyhelp.答案：　grateful4．Sheisunder______(合同)toamajorAmericancomputerfirm.答案：　contract5．Thesedayswehavemoremoneyandmore____(空闲)toenjoyourlife.答案：　leisure6．Myincomehasalmostd_____inthepasttwoyears.答案：　doubled7．Thecompanyisattemptingtomeetthecustomers’d_____.答案：　demands8．Theycombinedt________methodsofteachingwithmodernones.答案：　traditional9．AsfarasIknow，theboyhasastrongp________.答案：　personality10．Theticketsfortomorrowevening’sfilmwon’tbea________.答案：　availableⅡ.重点短语1．haveaday________　　　　有一天的假期2．befluent________(讲话)流利3．________location外景拍摄4．inresponse________回答，答复5．berelated________与……有关6．combine...________...把……和……相结合7．suffer________遭受(痛苦)8．________demand需要9．lookforward________期待，渴望10．belikely________sth.可能做某事答案：　1.off　2.in　3.on　4.to　5.to　6.with　7.from　8.in　9.to　10.todoⅢ.佳句必背1．现在，想出更多的问题来问那些申请这些工作的人。Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeople________________________________.答案：　applyingforthesejobs2．但是对健康护理专业的需求也将会有所上升。Buttherewillalsobe________________________________________________healthcareprofessionals.答案：　ariseinthedemandfor3．1400万美国人有语言问题，其中600万人年龄不到18岁。14millionAmericans________________________orlanguageproblems，andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.答案：　sufferfromspeech练考题、验能力、轻巧夺冠