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初三英语外研版上册m9Unit3

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初三英语外研版上册m9Unit3Unit3LeaningAimsTosummariseandconsolidatetheuseoffuturesimplepassive.Tosummariseandconsolidatenewvocabulary.onone’swaytolookthroughgotosleepinthosedaysatatimebyhandasaresultduringtheSuiandTangDynasties某人在去…的路上快速阅读;浏览入睡当时;那些日子里每次,一次用手;手工地结果;因此隋唐时期Translatetheph...

初三英语外研版上册m9Unit3
Unit3LeaningAimsTosummariseandconsolidatetheuseoffuturesimplepassive.Tosummariseandconsolidatenewvocabulary.onone’swaytolookthroughgotosleepinthosedaysatatimebyhandasaresultduringtheSuiandTangDynasties某人在去…的路上快速阅读;浏览入睡当时;那些日子里每次,一次用手;手工地结果;因此隋唐时期TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.inawaycompare…to…alargeamountofinvariedformswaitandsee在某种程度上把…比作大量…以各种形式等等看;等着瞧;观望Completethesentences.1.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives____________forcuttingthings.2.Thestudentscleanthewindowsoftheirclassroomtwiceamonth.Thewindowsoftheirclassroom_____________twiceamonth.3.Ifoundtheticketonthefloor.________________________onthefloor.4.Itoldhertoreturnthebookintime.She_____________toreturnthebookintime.areusedarecleanedTheticketwasfoundwastoldWillcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?They’llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.will+bedoneYouwillbepunishedbyyourteacherifyoucomelateagain.2.Weshallnotbetoldifthere’ssomethingbadhappening.3.Willtheworkbefinishedintwodays?4.IamgoingtobechosenasanexchangestudentifIworkhard.5.Thesickboyisnotgoingtobesenttohospital.6.ArethestudentsgoingtobetakentoamuseumthisFriday?Readmoresentences.结论:一般将来时的被动语态的构成是:①主语+will(所有人称)/shall(第一人称)+bedone(+by...)②主语+am/is/are+goingtobedone(+by...)否定形式是:①主语+will(所有人称)/shall(第一人称)+not+bedone(+by...)②主语+am/is/are+not+goingtobedone(+by...)一般疑问句形式是:①Will/Shall+主语+bedone(+by...)?②Am/Is/Are+主语+goingtobedone(+by...)?Anewstadiumwillbeputuphere.否定句:Anewstadiumwillnot(won't)beputuphere.疑问句及简略回答:---Willanewstadiumbeputuphere?---Yes,itwill./No,itwon't.特殊疑问句及回答:---Whatwillbeputuphere?---Anewstadium.注意事项使用一般将来时的被动语态时,应注意以下两点:1.在时间、条件状语从句中,应使用现在时表示将来时。同样,应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。例如Hesayshewillleavethecompanyifheispunishedforthis.2.使用一般将来时被动语态时,学生易遗漏被动式中的be。例如:【误】Anewfilmwillshownatthecinemanextweek.【正】Anewfilmwillbeshownatthecinemanextweek.【误】Isthisbridgegoingtocompletedbeforetheendofthisyear?【正】Isthisbridgegoingtobecompletedbeforetheendofthisyear?1.Themistakesintheexerciseswill_____theteacher.A.correctB.becorrectingC.becorrectedbyD.correctby2.Themeeting______untilnextMonday.A.willbeheldB.won’tholdC.willholdD.won’tbeheldCDPractice3.Newbuildingsandsportsvenues______forthecomingOlympicGames.A.willbebuiltB.willbuildC.isgoingtobuildD.wasbuilt4.AnEnglishplay______inourschoolthisweekend.A.isputonB.willbeputonC.willputonD.havebeenputonABPractice用括号中所给动词的正确时态、语态填空。1.Hehadalotofworks,butfewpeopletodaystill________(read)them.2.Lastyeartheeditor_______(send)thepostcardtothewriter.Itisstillputonthedeskinherbedroom.3.Manytreesinthemountainnearmyhouse_____________(destroy)everyyear.4.Theplayer_______________(allow)totakepartinthecomingcompetitionifhecanplaybetter.readsentaredestroyedwillbeallowed5.Thefarmers________(grow)riceinspring.Theyarebusyatthattime.6.—When______thebridge________(build)?    —In2005.7.Daming____________(finish)theworkontimeifhehasenoughtime.8.Thebrokenbikes______________(repair)lastweekend.Wewillridethebikestogoouttomorrow.growwasbuiltwillfinishwererepaired将下列句子的主动语态变为被动语态。1.LuXunwrotethenovelattheageofthirty.Thenovel______________byLuXunattheageofthirty.2.Ourteacheroftenasksustogohomeontime.We_______________togohomeontimebyourteacher.waswrittenareoftenasked3.Theywillholdapartyintheparknextweekend.Aparty___________________intheparknextweekend.4.DidDamingwinthefirstprizeintheschoolcompositioncompetition?__________thefirstprize_________byDamingintheschoolcompositioncompetition?willbeheld(bythem)Waswon5.DothestudentsspeakEnglishattheEnglishcorner?_________English_________bythestudentsattheEnglishcorner?6.WillLinglingseeanewJackieChanfilmatthecinemaonSaturdaynight?________anewJackieChanfilm_________byLinglingatthecinemaonSaturdaynight?IsspokenWillbeseenCompletethesentencesandconversationswiththecorrectformofthewordandexpressioninbrackets.________books__________(replace)bycomputersinthefuture?2.Mybikeisbroken.It__________(fix)tomorrow.Activity1Willwillbefixedbereplaced3.---Dad,canIusetheInternetthisevening?---Yes,butthecomputerisnotonyet.Theelectricity________________(notconnect)untilnineo’clock.4.________theproblem______________(talkabout)atthemeetingtomorrow?5.Who______________(invite)togiveareportaboutgreatinventionsnextFriday?6.---When_______thework_______(finish)?---Intwodays.Willwon’tbeconnectedbetalkedaboutwillbeinvitedwillbefinishedIpromisethatthismatter_____nextweek.A.willbetakencareB.willtakecareofC.willtakegoodcareD.willbetakencareof【思路点拨】从题干不难看出,一是从句中的thismatter和takecareof是被动关系;二是takecareof是固定搭配,不能拆开;三是相对于promise来说,takecareof是将要发生的动作。故从句谓语应用一般将来时的被动语态。经典例题DHundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose【思路点拨】losejobs的意思是“失业”。主语是jobs,谓语动词要用被动语态。条件句中的谓语动词的一般现在时态表示将来。BAnexhibitionofpainting_____attheartmuseumwhenhecomesbackfromabroad.A.isgoingtoholdB.isgoingtobeheldC.aregoingtoholdD.aregoingtobeheld【思路点拨】根据题意,此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,而且主谓应保持一致。B1.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.2.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees________(cut)down.3.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.4.What_______knives ______(make)of? They____________(make)ofmetal(金属)andwood.arearesoldarearemadetoldmadewerecutFillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewords.Tofinishthefinalexammultiplechoice,andchecktheanswersingroups.真题链接()1.Theradiosaysawildanimalzooisgoingto____inourcity.[2011泸州市]A.bebuiltB.builtC.buildD.bebuildingA()2.—Howsoonallthework?—Inaweek.[2011盐城]A.will;finishB.is;goingtofinishC.will;befinishedD.are;goingtobefinishedC()3.We'reverygladtoknowthatagreatsportsmeeting_______inGuiyangthisSeptember.[2011贵州贵阳]A.willholdB.willbeheldC.willbeholdB()4.Alotoftrees______onthehillyesterday.[2011雅安]A.areplantedB.willbeplantedC.havebeenplantedD.wereplantedD()5.TheTaiwanspotteddeer,FanXingandDianDian,__________totheChinesemainlandonApril16,2011.[2011山东滨州]A.havesentB.weresendingC.weresentD.hadsentC()6.I’mgladtofindthatmanytrees_______inourcitylastyear.[2011重庆]A.plantB.plantedC.wereplantedD.areplantedC()7.Computers______widelyinourdailylife.[2011四川宜宾]A.useB.usedC.wereusedD.areusedD()8.Alice______someadviceonhowtoimproveherlisteningskills,andshegladlyacceptedMissGreen’s.(2012江苏淮安)A.gaveB.wasgivenC.givesD.isgivenB()9.Lastyear,Shenzhou-8_______intothespace.Itmadeusproud.(2012广西玉林)A.issentB.wassentC.sendsD.sentB()10.I________littletimetogetreadyforthetest,soIwasn’tconfidentatthattime.(2012湖北十堰)A.gaveB.didn’tgiveC.wasgivenD.wasn’tgivenC()11.―Zongzi______tostudentsforfreeinourdininghallonDragonBoatFestival.―Really?Thatsoundscool!(2012湖北咸宁)A.offerB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.willbeofferedD()12.Tony_____totakepartinthetalkshowonCCTV-3thedaybeforeyesterday.(2012湖北孝感)A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvitedD()13.Thecar________bythepolicemanbecausethedriverwasdrunk.(2012湖南省岳阳)A.stoppedB.wasstoppedC.werestoppedB()14.—Whyisyourbedroomsodirty?—Sorry,Mum.It_______.Ifeltverytiredafterplayingsoccer.(2012浙江宁波)A.isn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.doesn'tcleanD.wasn'tcleanedD()15.The30thOlympicGames_____inLondonsoon.(2012天津)A.heldB.willbeheldC.wereheldD.havebeenheldB()16.Anewclub_____inourschoolatthebeginningofthisyearandnowithasmanymembers.(2012陕西)A.startsB.isstartedC.hasstartedD.wasstartedD翻译下面三句话:1)这部新电影将在下周四上映。2)如果我们违反规定,我们将要受到惩罚。3)这个问题将在明天的会议上讨论。ThenewfilmwillbeshownnextThursday.Weshallbepunishedifwebreaktherule.Theproblemisgoingtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.
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