英国文学选择题

英国文学选择题Old&MedievalAges1.ThemostfamouscycleofEnglishballadscentersonthestoriesaboutalegendaryoutlawcalledMorted’ArthurRobinHoodTheCanterburyTalesPiersthePlowman2.ThestoryofistheculminationoftheArthurianromances.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightBeowulfPiersthePlowmanTheCanterburyTalesnhisliterarydevelopment,Chaucerwasinfluencedbythreeliteratures,whichoneisnotincluded?FrenchliteratureItalianliteratureEnglishliteratureGermanliteratureItisalonewho,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliterature,presentedtousacomprehensivere；alisticpictureoftheEnglishsocietyofhistimeandcreatedawholegalleryofvividcharactersfromallwalksoflife.GeoffreyChaucerMartinLutherWilliamShakespeareJohnGowerChaucer'searliestworkofanylengthishis,atranslationofFrenchRomandelaRosebyGaillaumedeLorrisandJeandeMeung,whichwasaloveallegoryenjoyingwidespreadpopularityinthe13thand14thcenturiesnotonlyinFrancebutthroughtoutEurope.TroilusandCriseydeRomanceoftheRoseARed,RedRosePiersthePlowman,isatypicalexampleofOldEnglishpoetry,isregardedtodayasthenationalepicoftheAnglo-Saxons.TheWife’sComplaintBeowulfTheDreamoftheRoodTheSeafarer7.In1066,,withhisNormanarmy,succeededininvadinganddefeatingEngland.WilliamtheConquerorJuliusCaesarAlfredtheGreatD.ClaudiusChaucerdiedonOctober25th,1400,andwasburiedin.FlandersFranceItalyWestminsterAbbeyInhislifetimeChaucerservedinagreatvarietyofoccupationsthathadimpactonthewiderangeofhiswritings.Whichoneisnothiscareer?.engineerofficeholderambassadorLegislator10.Romance,whichusesverseorprosetodescribetheadventuresandlifeoftheknights,isthepopularliteraryformin.RomanticismRenaissancemedievalperiodAnglo-Saxonperiod11.OneofChaucer’smaincontributionstoEnglishpoetryis.heintroducedtherhymedstanzasfromFrancetoEnglishpoetryhecreatedstrikingbrilliantpanoramaofhistimeandhiscountryhewroteinblankversehewasthefirsttowritesonnet12.,the“fatherofEnglishpoetry”andoneofthegreatestnarrativepoetsofEngland,wasborninLondoninabout1340.GeoffreyChaucerSirGawainFrancisBaconJohnDryden13.ChaucercomposesalongnarrativepoemnamedbasedonBoccaccio’spoem“Filostrato”.TheLegendofGoodWomenTroilusandCriseydeSirGawainandtheGreenKnightBeowulf14.Thethemeoftokingandlordwasrepeatedlyemphasizedinromances.loyaltyrevoltobedienceMockery15.Inthe14thcentury,themostimportantwriter(poet)is.LanglandWycliffeGowerChaucer16.TheprevailingformofMedievalEnglishliteratureis.noveldramaromanceEssay17.ThemostimportantworkofisTheAnglo-SaxonChronicles,whichisregardedasthebestmomumentoftheoldEnglishprose.AlfredtheGreatCaedmonCynewulfVenerableBede18.AftertheNormanConquest,threelanguagesexistedinEnglandatthattime.TheNormansspoke.FrenchEnglishLatinSwedish19.Shakespeare’sgreatesttragediesarethefollowingworksexcept.HamletKingLearRomeoandJulietOthello20.made“blankverse”theprincipalvehicleofexpressioninEnglishdrama.A.BenJohnsonWilliamShakespeareThomasMoreChristopherMarlowe21.Shakespeare’splayswrittenbetweenaresometimescalled“romances”andallendinreconciliationandreunion.1590and15991595and16001601and16081609and1612wasoneof"theuniversitywits",andwasfamousforhisproseromanceEuphues.A.LylyPeeleGreeneMarlowehakespeareisoneofthefoundersofA.romanticismB.realismC.naturalismD.ClassicismTheRenaissanceakespeareisoneofthefoundersof__B__.A.romanticismB.realismC.naturalismD.Classicism2.___B__foundedtheTudorDynasty,acentralizedmonarchyofatotallynewtype,whichmettheneedsoftherisingbourgeoisie.A.HenryVHenryVIIHenryVIIIJamesI3.TheabsolutemonarchyinEnglandreacheditssummitduringthereignof__D___.A.HenryV.HenryVIIHenryVIIIQueenElizabethI.___Awasoneof"theuniversitywits",andwasfamousforhisproseromanceEuphues.LylyPeeleGreeneMarlowe.ExceptbeingavictoryofEnglandover_A_,theroutofthefleet“Armada”(Invincible)wasalsothetriumphoftherisingyoungbourgeoisieoverthedecliningoldfeudalism.A.SpainFranceAmericaNorway6.Shakespeare’splayswrittenbetween__D___aresometimescalled“romances”andallendinreconciliationandreunion.1590and15991595and16001601and16081609and1612__D__made“blankverse”theprincipalvehicleofexpressioninEnglishdrama.A.BenJohnsonWilliamShakespeareThomasMoreChristopherMarlowe8.Shakespeare’sgreatesttragediesarethefollowingworksexcept__C__.HamletKingLearRomeoandJulietOthello9.___C___wasthefounderofEnglishmaterialistphilosophyandmodernscience.W.ShakespeareThomasMoreFrancisBaconEdmundSpenserThePeriodofRevolutionandRestoration1.Shakespeare’sgreatestcomediesarethefollowingworksexcept__C__.A.AsyoulikeitB.ThemerchantofVeniceC.MuchadoaboutnothingD.TwelfthNight2.___D__isnotwrittenbyJohnMilton.SamsonAgonistsParadiseLostParadiseregainedTamburlainePortia,theheroinein"__A__"isoneofShakespeare'sidealwomen-beautiful,prudent,culturedandcapableofrisingtoanemergency.A."TheMerchantofVenice"B."AsYouLikeIt"C."KingLear"D."TwelfthNight"__C__isthemostsuccessfulreligiousallegoryintheEnglishlanguage.A.ParadiseLostB.TheHolyWarThePilgrim'sprogressExodus5.EnglishRenaissancePeriodwasanageof__B___.A.proseandnovelB.poetryanddramaC.essaysandjournalsD.balladsandsongs6.Fromthefollowing,choosetheonewhichisnotFrancisBacon’swork.A.TheAdvancementofLearningB.TheNewInstrumentC.EssaysD.TheNewAtlanticsTheepochofRenaissancewitnessedaparticulardevelopmentofEnglishdrama.ItwasD___whomadeblankversetheprincipalvehicleofexpressionindrama.A.EdmundSpenserThomasMoreWilliamShakespeareChristopherMarlowenTheLegendofGoodWomen,ChaucerusedforthefirsttimeinEnglishtherhymedcoupletofiambicpentameter,whichistobecalledlater_B_.TheSpenserianstanzaTheheroiccoupletTheblankverseThefreeverse.___AwasthefirsttointroducethesonnetintoEnglishliterature.ThomasWyattWilliamShakespearePhilipSidneyThomasCampion.TheperiodoftheoldEnglishliteratureextendsfromabout450to1066,theyearofthe_B_ofEngland.religiousReformationNormanConquestRomanInvasionthecentralizationofpower11.InAnglo-Saxonperiod,“Beowulf”representedthe___A__poetry.paganreligiousromanticSentimental.__A__isthefounderofMetaphysicalpoetry.A.JohnDonneB.GeorgeHerbertC.AndreMarvellD.HenryVaughan.ThegreatestpoetoftheMiddleEnglishperiodis___A__,thefatherofEnglishpoetry.GeoffreyChaucerJohnLylyWilliamLanglandJohnMilton14.__B__,isatypicalexampleofOldEnglishpoetry,isregardedtodayasthenationalepicoftheAnglo-Saxons.TheWife’sComplaintBeowulfTheDreamoftheRoodTheSeafarer15.Milton'sParadiseLosttookitsmaterialfrom___A.theBibleGreekmythRomanmythFrenchromanceWhichplayisnotacomedy?DAMidsummerNight’sDreamTheMerchantofVeniceTwelfthNightRomeoandJulietApartfromoriginalpoems,ChaucertranslatedvariousworksofFrenchauthors,amongthemisthefamous“B”.TheCanterburyTalesTheRomanceoftheRoseTheParliamentofFowlsTheHouseofFame18.Thefollowingbelongtothecharacteristicsof’metaphysicalpoetry’representedby’JohnDonne’except__D_.ConceitsActualimageryandsimpledictionArgumentativeformElegantstyle19.___D__,asadeclarationofpeople’sfreedomofthepress,hasbeenaweaponinthelaterdemocraticrevolutionarystruggles.OntheMorningofChrist’sNativityComusOfReformationinEnglandAreopagitica20.It’sChauceralonewho,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliterature,presentedtousacomprehensiverealisticpictureoftheEnglishSocietyinhismasterpieceA.TheCanterburyTalesTheLegendofGoodWomenTroilusandCriseydeTheRomauntoftheRose.AgeofEnlightenment.__B__compiledtheADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewhichbecamethefoundationofallthesubsequentEnglishdictionaries.A.BenJohnsonB.SamuelJohnsonC.AlexanderPopeD.JohnDryden.The18thcenturywitnessedthatinEnglandthereappearedtwopoliticalparties,___A___,whichweresatirizedbyJonathanSwiftinhisGulliver’sTravels.theWhigsandtheToriesthesenateandtheHouseofRepresentativesTheupperHouseandlowerHousetheHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons._D_wasanintellectualmovementinthefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.TheEnclosureMovementTheIndustrialRevolutionTheReligiousReformTheEnlightenment.___C___isatypicalfeatureofSwift’swritings.ElegantstyleCausalnarrationBittersatireComplicatedsentencestructure.___C___isnotwrittenbyWilliamBlake.A.TheMarriageofHeavenandHell.SongsofExperienceAuldLangSynePoeticalSketches6.Ofallthe18thcenturynovelists_A__wasthefirsttosetout,bothintheoryandpractice,towritespeciallya“comicepicinprose.”HenryFieldingDanielDefoeJonathanSwiftJohnBunyan7.WhichisthemostpopularnewspaperpublishedbySteele?ATheTatlerTheSpectatorTheTheatreTheEnglish8.__B__wastheonlyimportantdramatistofthe18thcentury,inhisplays,moralityistheconstanttheme.AlexanderPopeRichardBrinsleySheridanSamuelJohnsonGeorgeBernardShaw.HenryFielding’snovel__B__waswritteninconnectionwithPamelaofSamuelRichardson.Butafterthefirst10chapters,HenryFieldingbecamesointerestedandabsorbedinhisownhovelastoforgethisoriginalplanofridiculingPamela.A.TomJonesB.JosephAndrewsC.JonathanWildD.Amelia.WhichplayisregardedasthebestEnglishcomedysinceShakespeare?CA.SheStoopstoConquerB.TheRivalsTheSchoolforScandalTheConsciousLovers“Asshadesmoresweetlyrecommendthelight,Somodestplainnesssetsoffsprightlywit:Forworksmayhavemorewitthandoes’emgood,Asbodiesperishthroughexcessofblood.”Withtheabovelines,Popetriestosaythat.A.plainnessismoreimportantthanwitinpoetryB.toomuchwitwilldestroygoodpoetryC.plainnesswillmakewitdullD.witwillmakebetterpoetryThe18thcenturywasthegoldenageoftheEnglish__D_.Thenovelofthisperiodspokethetruthaboutlifewithanuncompromising(unbending)courage.A.dramaB.poetryC.essayD.novelInwhichofthefollowingworkscanyoufindthepropernames“Lilliput”,“Brobdingnag”,“Houyhnhnm”and“Yahoo”?CThePilgrim’sProgressTheFaerieQueeneGulliver'stravelsTheSchoolofScandal14.__A__thefirstimportantworkbyTobiasSmollett,isbasedonhisownexperienceasanavaldoctorandinpartautobiographical.A.RoderickRandomB.HumphryClinkerPeregrinePickleASentimentalJourney__D__werelookeduponasthemodelofEnglishcompositionbyBritishauthorsallthroughthe18thcentury.JeremyTaylor’sHolyLivingThomasBrowne’sReligioMeidicSamuelPepys’sdiariesAddison'sSpectatoressavs__B__hasbeenregardedbysomeas“FatheroftheEnglishnovel”forhiscontributiontotheestablishmentoftheformofthemodernnovel.A.JohnBunyanB.HenryFieldingC.DanielDefoeD.JohnathanSwiftWhichofthefollowingnovelsisnotepistolary(writteninletterform)novels?DA.ClarissaHarloweB.PamelaSirCharlesGrandisonTomeJones18.Thesentenceof“Theplowmanhomewardplodshiswearyway,/Andleavestheworldtodarknessandtome”iswrittenby__C__.A.WilliamCowperB.GeorgeCrabbeC.ThomasGrayD.WilliamBlake19.InaseriesofpamphletsJonathanSwiftdenouncedthecruelandunjusttreatmentofIrelandbytheEnglishgovernment.Oneofthemostfamousis_B___.A.EssaysonCriticismB.AModestProposalC.Gulliver’sTravelsD.TheBattleoftheBooks.WhichofthefollowingworksarenotwrittenbyOliverGoldsmith?__D__.A.TheTravellerB.TheDesertedVillageC.TheVicarofWakefieldD.TheSchoolforScandal.ThemostimportantclassicistintheEnlightenmentMovementis___C__.A.SteeleB.AddisonC.PopeD.Dryden.Themainliterarystreamofthe18thcenturywas__C__.Whatthewritersdescribedintheirworksweremainlysocialrealities.A.romanticismB.classicismC.realismD.Sentimentalism.TheliteratureoftheEnlightenmentinEnglandmainlyappealedtothe__B__readers.aristocraticmiddleclasslowclassintellectual24.__C__founditsrepresentativewritersinthefieldofpoetry,suchasEdwardYoungandThomasGray,butitmanifesteditselfchieflyinthenovelsofLawrenceSterneandOliverGoldsmith.A.Pre-romanticismB.RomanticismC.SentimentalismD.NaturalismRomanticPeriod1.“Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortune,mustbeinwantofaC.”ThisquotationinAusten’sPrideandPrejudicesetsthetoneofthenovel.housetitlewifeFame.__D___isconsideredthefatherofhistoricalnovelistintheEnglishRomanticAge.A.JaneAustenB.CharlesLambC.WilliamHazlittD.WalterScott.ThebestessayistintheEnglishRomanticAgeis__C___.A.KeatsB.WalterScottC.CharlesLambD.WilliamHazlitt.EnglishRomanticism,asahistoricalphaseofliterature,isgenerallysaidtohavebegunwiththepublicationofWordsworthandColeridge’s__C___.PoeticalSketchesADefenceofPoetryLyricalBalladsThePrelude5.AmongthefollowingBritishRomanticpoets___B___isregardedasa“worshipperofnature”.WilliamBlakeWilliamWordsworthGeorgeGordonByronJohnKeatsInhispoem“Tyger,Tyger,”WilliamBlakeexpresseshisperceptionofthe“fearfulsymmetry”ofthebigcat.Thephrase“fearfulsymmetry”suggestsD___.thetiger’stwoeyeswhicharedazzlinglybrightandsymmetricallysetthepoet’sfearofthepredatortheanalogyofthehammerandtheanviltheharmonyofthetwooppositeaspectsofGod’screationThroughthecharacterofElizabeth,JaneAustenemphasizestheimportanceofC__forwoman.marriagephysicalattractivenessindependenceandself-confidencesubmissivecharacter“IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind!”isanepigrammaticlineby_D_.J.KeatsW.BlakeW.WordsworthP.B.Shelley9.__A__livedthelongestlife.A.WordsworthB.ByronC.ShelleyD.Keats10.BestofalltheRomanticwell-knownlyricpiecesisShelley’s___D__.A.“TheCloud”B.“ToaSkylark”“OdetoaNightingale”“OdetotheWestWind”11.LiteratureofNeoclassicismisdifferentfromthatofRomanticisminthatB.A.theformerisheavilyreligiousbutthelatterseculartheformercelebratesreason,rationality,orderandinstructionwhilethelatterseesliteratureasanexpressionofanindividual’sfeelingandexperiencestheformerisanintellectualmovement,thepurposeofwhichistoarousethemiddleclassforpoliticalrightswhilethelatterisconcernedwiththepersonalcultivationD.theformeradvocatesthe“returntonature”whereasthelatterturnstotheancientGreekandRomanwritersforitsmodels.12.JaneAusten’smainliteraryconcernisabout___A__.humanbeingsintheirpersonalrelationshipsthelovestorybetweentherichandthepoormaturityachievedthroughthelossofillusionsthedailycountrylifeoftheupper-middle-classEnglish13.“Whatishisname?”“Bingley.”“Ishemarriedorsingle?”“Oh!Single,mydear,tobesure!Asinglemanoflargefortune;fourorfivethousandayear.Whatafinethingforourgirls!”TheabovedialoguemustbetakenfromA.A.PrideandPrejudiceB.WutheringHeightsC.JaneEyerD.RobinsonCrusoe14.ThetwomajornovelistsoftheRomanticperiodare__C__.A.WilliamWordsworthandJohnKeatsJohnKeatsandJaneAustenJaneAustenandWalterScottD.William15.Allofthefollowingpoetsareregardedas“LakePoets”EXCEPT___D___.SamuelTaylorColeridgeRobertSoutheyWilliamWordsworthWilliamBlake16.TheRomanticperiodisanageof___C__.A.prosedramapoetrybothaandc.A11ofthefollowingpoemsbyWilliamWordswortharemasterpiecesonnatureEXCEPT.A.“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”B.“AnEveningWalk”C.“TinternAbbey”D.“TheSolitarvReaper”.ThemajorthemeofJaneAusten’snovelsisloveandmarriage.WhichofthefollowingisnotacouplethatappearedinPrideandPrejudice?ACatherineandHeathcliffLydiaandWickhamJaneandBinleyCharlotteandCollinsThemajorrepresentativesofthepoeticrevolutioninEnglishRomanticperiodwereSamuelTaylorColeridgeand__B__.A.WilliamBlakeWilliamWordsworthJohnKeatsPercyByssheShelley.Criticsagreethat__A__isagreatromanticpoet,standingwithShakespeare,MiltonandWordsworthinthehistoryEnglishliterature.A.KeatsB.WordsworthC.ColeridgeD.William.InthefirstpartofthenovelPrideandprejudice,Mr.Darcyhasa(n)___C___oftheBennetfamily.highopiniongreatadmirationlowopinionerroneousview.TheliteraryformwhichisfullydevelopedandthemostflourishingduringtheRomanticPeriodisD.A.proseB.dramaC.novelD.Poetry.RomanticismwasaliterarytrendprevailinginEnglishduringtheperiodfrom1798to1832.TheRomanticwritersA.