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高中课文语法填空高中课文语法填空 高中课文 语法填空 book1 unit 1 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. It was because her family was Jewish _1_________ they had to hide. It was years _2________ they were discovered. During that time, the only friend 3_______ Anne c...

高中课文语法填空
高中课文语法填空 高中课文 语法填空 book1 unit 1 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. It was because her family was Jewish _1_________ they had to hide. It was years _2________ they were discovered. During that time, the only friend 3_______ Anne could talk to was her diary. She didn’t set down 4_______ series of facts in the diary, but instead she took 5______ as her friend. Sometimes, Anne would stay_6_______(wake) on purpose 7________(see) the moon light. Although they were 8__________(concern) about whether they would be discovered, they managed to calm down and go 9________ this experience together. 10________ an experience! 1. that 2 before 3 that 4 a 5 it 6 awake 7 to see 8 concerned 9 through 10 what Book 1 unit2 English 1_______(speak) most widely in the world 2________a first, second, or even third language. That’s 3_________ people from England have been moving to other thparts of the world since the 16 century. English changes with the passing of time and distance. Native English speakers can understand each other even if 4______ don’t speak the same kind of English. The English 5_________(speak) in AD 450 was based more 6______ German than present day English. In the 1600’s, Shakespeare used a 7 ________(wide) vocabulary than anyone before him. From 1765 to 1947, it was a time 8__________ Britain ruled India, so English became its 9 _________(office) language. English has also been used in Hong Kong_10________1842. today, more and more Chinese learn English. 1. is spoken 2. as 3 because 4 they 5 spoken 6 on 7 wider 8 when 9 official 10 since Book 1 unit 3 Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei have dreamed __1____taking a great bike trip since middle school. After __2___ (graduate) from college, they finally got the chance to make their dream come ___3____. It was Wang Wei ___4____ first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River ___5____ where it begins to ___6____ it ends. Wang Wei is such kind of person that ___7____making up her mind, nothing can change it. She insisted that they ____8____(find) the source of the river and begin their journey there. She even felt excited when Wang Kun told her that their journey would begin at ___9____ altitude of more than 5,000 meters. Finally, Wang Kun had to give ____10_____. 课文语法填空 book 1 unit 4 At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed 1 the world was ____2___ an end! Eleven kilometers____3_____(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____4___ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut __5____ houses, roads and canals Steam burst from 6 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins . Two-thirds of the people died or _____7________(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families 8 ( kill) and many children were left ___9___ parents. The number of people 10 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. Book1 unit 5 I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time 1_________ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went 2________ advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their _________(illegal) problems. I began school at six. The school 4_________ I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave, because my family could not continue to pay the school 5_______(fee) and the bus fare. I could not read or write. After 6_________(try) hard, I got a job in a gold mine. This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 7_________(sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried about 8________ I would be out of work. Mandela told me 9_________ to get a correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became10________(hope) about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. 1. when, 2. for 3. legal 4. where 5. fees 6. trying 7. sadly 8. whether 9. how. 10 hopeful Book 2 unit 1 The King of Prussia could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an 1________(amaze) history. This gift was the Amber Room, which________(give) this name because several tons of amber were used 3_________(make) it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color 4________ honey. The design of the room was 5________ the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, 6________ took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Fredrick I. 7___________, the next king of Prussia, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his 8________(good) soldiers. So the amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small 9____________(receive) hall for important visitors. It was considered one of the 10____________ (wonder) of the world. 1. amazing 2. was given 3 to make 4 like 5 in 6 which 7 However 8. best 9, reception 10. wonders Book2 unit 1 1. Between 2. a 3. which 4. harmful 5. to develop 6. later 7. appeared 8. activities 9. causing 10. in The Amber Room, as a gift of friendship from the Prussian to the Russian people, had 1__________ strange history. It was made of tons of amber, which easily melts when 2___________ (heat). The room served as a small 3____________(receive) hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it 4 ________ (move) to the palace 5___________she spent her summers. 6__________ the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove the furniture from the Amber Room. The Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room. 7_____________ that, what happened to the room 8______________(remain) a mystery. Following old photos the new room has been made 9 __________look much like the old 10____________. Key: 1 a 2 heated 3 reception 4 moved 5 where 6 Before 7 After 8 remains 9 to 10 one book 2 unit2 There are two main sets of Games----- the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every 1__________(four) year on a regular basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes who have reached the 2__________(agree) standard for their event will 3_________(admit) as competitors. They may come from anywhere in the world. There are no running races 4_________ horse riding events. Instead there are 5_________(compete) like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice. That’s why they’re called the Winter Olympics. It’s the Summer Olympics 6_________people have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. Nowadays any country can take part 7 ________ their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard. Women are not only allowed, 8________ play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports. For each Olympics, a special village is built for the athletes to live 9 _______, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. It is a great honor for a country 10 __________ ( choose) to host the Olympic Games because there is much competition among countries 1. fourth 2 agreed 3 be admitted 4 or 5 competitions 6 that 7 if 8 but 9 in 10. to be chosen Book 2 unit 3 I am a computer. Over time I 1__________(change) a lot. I began as a 2____________(calculate) machine in France in 1642. 3_________ I was young at that time, I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I 4___________(build) as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by 5________ operator who used cards with holes, I could think 6__________(logic) and produce an answer quicker 7________ any person. In 1936 I was made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From 8______ on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered 9________ I would grow any larger. But as time goes 10_____, I was made smaller and smaller and now I am used in offices and homes. 1. have been changed 2. calculating 3. Although/Though 4. was built 5. an 6. logically 7. than 8 then 9 if/whether 10 by Book 2 unit 4 Daisy had always longed 1________(help) endangered species of wildlife. With the help of a 2_________(fly) carpet, she flew to Tibet and saw an antelope 3_______ told her that antelopes were being killed for their fur. Then she went to Zimbabwe where an elephant asked her 4______ she had come to take its photo. 5_________ relief Daisy found good things were being done there to save wildlife. The farmers there used to hunt elephant 6________ mercy. But now the government allowed the tourists to hunt only 7_______ certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and the numbers of elephants are increasing. After that Daisy got to a rainforest and saw a monkey 8_________(rub) a millipede insect over its body because it contained a drug to protect the monkey from 9_________(mosquito). 10_____________ everything disappeared as the dream ended, Daisy had learned so much to help wildlife. 1. to help 2 flying 3 which/that 4 whether/if 5 In 6. without 7. a 8. rubbing 9mosquitoes 10. Although book2 unit 5 have you ever wanted to be part of a band 1__________ a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousand of people at a concert, at 2_______ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music, Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer 3________ Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to 4_________(become) rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play 5_______ own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom 6__________( practise) their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to 7__________(passer-by) in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay 8_________ their instruments. Later they may give performance in pubs or clubs, for which they 9________(pay) in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies 10____________( become) millionaires! 1. as 2 which 3 like 4 becoming 5 their 6 practising 7 passers-by 8 for 9 are paid 10 to become book 3 unit 1 festivals around the world Various festivals and celebrations ___31___ ( hold) everywhere. Some of them are ___32___ memory of the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors, such as Halloween. But it's now a children's festival. On that day, they dress __33____ and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play __34____ trick on you. In India there is a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi, who helped India gain its ___35_____(depend) from Britain. Spring Festival is the important festival___36_____ looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of the spring. Families celebrate the lunar New Year and eat a great deal of food together. In Japan, ___37____ the Cherry Blossom Festival comes, the country ___38____( cover) with cherry tree flowers which look as if they ___39_____( be) pink snow. Generally speaking, people take festivals for chances to have fun___40_____ each other and forget their daily life for a while. book 3 unit 2 healthy eating healthy eating begins with learning how to “eat smart”. It’s not only what you eat,__________how you eat. Pay attention to what you eat and choosing foods that are both nourishing and 2________(enjoy) helps support an overall healthy diet. Take time to chew your food: chew your food slowly, savoring every bite. We tend to rush through our meals, 3_________(forget) to actually taste the flavors and feel the textures of 4________ is in our mouths. Reconnect with 5_______joy of eating. Avoid stress while eating: avoid eating while working, driving, arguing, or watching TV. Try taking some deep 6_________(breathe) before beginning your meal, or light candles and play soothing music to create a relaxing atmosphere. Listen to your body: ask 7________ if you are really hungry. You may really be thirsty, so try drinking a glass of water first. During a meal, stop eating before you feel full. It actually takes a few minutes 8___________your brain to tell your body that it 9____________(have) enough food, so eat slowly. Eat early: starting your day 10_________a healthy breakfast can jumpstart your metabolism(新陈代谢), and eating early in the day gives your body time to work those calories off. 1. but 2. enjoyable 3. forgetting 4. what 5. the 6. breaths 7. yourselves 8. for 9. has had 10. with Book 3 unit 3 Born in Florida, Mark Twain, an American renowned writer and speaker, spent his boyhood in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River, three of 1________ most famous book describe people on this great river. As this author loved the river so much that even 2_________ pen name comes from the river. As we know, “Twain” is an old word for “two”. So, to “mark twain”, that is to say, the water is equal 3_______ two fathoms deep. Being poor, Twain dropped school at the age of twelve 4_________(look) for work. Over the next two decades he worked as a printer, a riverboat pilot, a soldier, a gold miner, a businessman and a newspaper reporter to support the family. It was said that his first 5_________(success) story was about a jumping frog contest. And his works became extremely famous for its description of common people and the way they talked, especially 6________ his humor. As a result, he became very rich from his works. 7________, the last years of his life 8________(fill) with sad events, the deaths of his wife and children, the loneliness and the loss of much money. For this, his writing lost most of its humor and became sad like 9________. Yet he is still regarded as one of the 10________(well) known writers in the modern world. 1. whose 2. his 3. to 4. to look 5. successful 6. for 7.However 8. were filled 9. him 10. best. Book 3 unit 4 Most scientists think the universe began with a “Big Bang”.1 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago, the dust settled into2 solid globe, 3 exploded with fire and rock and formed the earth’s atmosphere. As the water appeared on the earth, the 4 ( harm )gases and acids was dissolved into the oceans and seas, which made it possible for life 5 (develop) on the earth. Many millions of years 6 , the first planets appeared on the water and they produced oxygen. Thanks to the oxygen, all kinds of life 7 ( appear ) on the earth. Until 2.6 million years ago, the human being’s ancestors began to develop all over the earth one after another. But their 8 ( activity) produced too much dioxide into the air, 9 ( cause )global warming problem. So the earth will be 10 danger. Key: Book 5 unit 1 Great scientists John Snow was born and worked 1__________ a doctor in Great Britain. He was originally an anesthetist(麻醉师). He also began to experiment 2__________ drugs to help women when they had babies. That is 3______ he became the doctor for Queen Victoria at the births of her many children. At the time he lived, cholera was the most 4_______(dead) disease in the country. There were four outbreaks of cholera in the 1830s and 1840s, 5__________ killed many thousands of people in the industrial cities of England. John Snow believed that cholera came from drinking 6___________(pollute) water. Before 1854, John Snow published a paper which 7_________(put) forward the theory that polluted water spread cholera but it did not attract much attention. Then in 1854 he was able to prove that his theory was correct. He found an outbreak of cholera and studied its effects 8____________ a small neighborhood. He gathered information about the drinking habits of the people and used it to justify his theory. He was important, 9________ he was the first person to gather information in a 10 ____________( science) way about a disease in order to find its cause. 1. as 2. with 3. why 4. deadly 5. which 6. polluted 7. had put 8. on 9. because 10. scientific Book 5 unit 2 The United Kingdom There is no need to debate 1_______ different names are used for each of the four countries that make up the UK. Wales 2_________(link) to England th3_________the 13 century. Great Britain was the name given 4________ England and Wales were joined with Scotland. 5_________(surprise), the three countries united peacefully. 6_________, the southern part of Ireland broke away to form 7________ own government when the United Kingdom was to be formed. England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided 8__________ three zones. The greatest 9_________ (history) treasure of all is London which has been influenced by past invaders. You must keep your eyes open at all times 10________you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile `1. why 2. has been linked 3. since 4. when 5. Surprisingly 6. However 7. its 8. into 9. historical 10 if Book 5 unit 3 life in the future Li Qiang is taking up his prize: he has traveled to the year 3005 AD after 1_________(suffer) “time lag”. That means he keeps getting flashbacks from his previous time period. The air there seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen 2_______(leave). 3_______(hit) by the lack of fresh air, his head ached . 4_______(put) an oxygen mask, he felt better in no time. Soon he was collected by a 5__________(hover) carriage 6_________(drive) by computer and that moved 7_________(swift) as Wang Ping did. He got lost when they reached 8________ looked like a large market because of the people flying by 9_________ all directions. Having a “time lag” flashback, Li Qiang caught sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him. Eventually they arrived home and 10 _________ (greet) warmly by Wang Ping’s mother 1. suffering 2. left 3. Hit 4. Putting 5. hovering 6. driven 7. swiftly 8. what 9. in 10. were greeted book 5 unit 4 making the news Never will Zhou Yang forget his first 1_________(assign) for the China Daily. His first discussion with his boss 2__________(influence) his life as a reporter. His boss told him that he was not to go out 3_______ a story alone but with a professional photographer. During the interviews, he had to listen to 4__________(detail) facts. 5________ he had to get well prepared for the next question 6__________(depend) on what the person said. If the person 7__________(interview) agreed, they sometimes used small recorders to make sure they got all the facts straight. He also gave him an example of when a recorder was useful. A footballer 8________(accuse) if taking money for 9______________(deliberate) not scoring goals. He admitted that someone had tried 10________(bribe) him, but denied taking the money. With the recorders, it was proved that he was guilty. He was very angry and tried to stop it, but failed. 1. assignment 2. was to influence/would influence/influenced 3. on 4. detailed 5. Meanwhile 6. depending 7. (being) interviewed 8. was accused 9. deliberately 10. to bribe/bribing Book 5 unit 5 first aid Your skin is your body’s largest organ. You have three layers of skin 1_______ protect you 2________ disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. If your skin gets 3_______(burn), you should know the appropriate first aid 4________(treat). A. Take 5______ all clothing and jewellery near the burns. B. Cool the burns 6_________ cool water. C. Place cool, clean wet cloths on the burns 7_________(repeat). D. Cover the burned area with a dry clean bandage. Hold it 8_________ place with tape. E. Keep the burn area 9________(high) than the heart, 10________ possible. Get the victim to the doctor or the hospital. 1, that/which/ to 2. against 3. burnt 4. treatment 5. off 6. with 7. repeatedly 8. in 9. higher 10. if book 6 unit 1 Art the style of western art has changed many times over the centuries. Artists in the Middle Ages were interested in creating images representing respect and love th1_________ God. Things 2________(begin) to change by the 13 century 3_____ painters began to paint religious scenes 4_______ a more realistic style. In Renaissance times, people became 5_______(focus) more on society and less on religion. Painters tried to paint people and nature 6______ they really were. The impressionists were the first artists 7________(paint) outdoors. Their paintings were not as detailed as 8________ of earlier painters. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists many of these painting style 9_________(not exist). It is interesting to predict 10________ styles of painting there will be in the future. 1. for 2. had begun 3. when 4. in 5. focused 6. as 7. to paint 8. those 9. would not exist 10. what Book 6 unit 2 poems Reasons are varied 1________ people write poetry. Some poems are so descriptive 2_________ they simply make a strong 3__________(impress) on the readers. 4_________ poems try to convey certain feelings to the readers. Poets express 5________ by means of writing different forms of poems. In the text learned before, 6________ just a few of simpler forms 7________(introduce). Among all the forms mentioned in the text are nursery rhymes, list poems, the cinquain---- a poem 8___________ (make) up of five lines, Haiku--- a Japanese form of poetry popular 9_________ English speakers as well as Tang poems from China--- a 10__________ (translate) from Chinese. 1. why 2. that 3. impression 4. Others 5. themselves 6. however 7. has been introduced 8. made 9. with 10. translation Book 6 unit 4 global warming This is a magazine article about a debate over 1____________ human should be to blame for the global warming or not. Many scientists believe that the natural phenomenon called the “greenhouse effect” has made the earth about 33 degrees Celsius 2________(warm) than it should be. However, when huge quantities of carbon dioxide 3________(add) to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels, some serious problems may arise. How serious? It is believed that future global warming would cause the sea level to rise and that it would result 4___________ severe storms, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases and the 5______________(destroy) of species. 6__________(compare) to those scientists, some , like scientist George Hambley, take 7_________ optimistic attitude towards global warming. He makes a statement that more carbon dioxide will make plants grow faster and 8____________ will encourage a greater range of animals----- all of 9_________will help human beings live a better life. In a word, it is a fact 10__________ greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere and the climate keeps on warming. What shall we do? 1. whether 2. warmer 3. are added 4. in 5. destruction 6. Compared 7. an 8. it 9. which 10. that Book 6 unit 5 The power of nature Book 7 unit 1 living well It is said that Marty Fielding, a high school student, suffers from a rare disease which affects his muscles. 1_________ makes him sad is that the doctors don’t know exactly what it wrong with him. Unfortunately, he becomes so weak and sometimes clumsy 2________ he can’t take exercise as freely as 3_______ do. What’s worse, in spite of the disease, he doesn’t look any different from other kids, which is why he 4_________ (laugh) at sometimes when he gets out of breath after some simple physical exercise. As a result of the 5____________(weak), he has missed a lot of school and therefore become a bit 6_________ the others. As he grows older, he can live an 7___________(easy) life. For one thing, his fellow students accept him as who he is. For another, he is happy 8__________(develop) many hobbies which keep him too busy to sit around feeling sad. All in all, thanks to his disability, he had become stronger and more independent. He calls 9________ people not to feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them. Instead he suggests that people should encourage them to live as rich and full 10________ life as everyone does. 1. what 2. that 3. others 4. is laughed 5. weakness 6. behind 7. easier 8. to have developed 9. on 10.a Book 7 unit 2 Robots A robot is a machine 1___________(design) to do jobs instead of humans. Robots are programmed and controlled by a computer. Today there’re 2___________(vary) kinds of robots, including industrial robots and 3___________(entertain) robots. There was once a story written by Isaas Asimov in 4___________ a robot called Tony was serving 5________ a servant. At the beginning. Tony was meant 6__________(test) out in the house. Amazingly, the hostess was attracted by Tony because he was not only handsome but also clever and considerate. Tony managed to please the hostess by making her and her home elegant. What’s 7________, even helped her win the jealousy from her rich friends. However, it was absurd to have a women 8________ (fall) in love with a machine. Thus, 9___________ Tony did a good job by protecting the hostess 10___________ harm, he was sent back to the company to be rebuilt. 1. designed 2. various 3. entertainment 4. which 5. as 6. to be tested 7. more 8. falling 9. although 10. from.
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