商务英语阅读第一课Government_and_Trade课后翻译答案
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1)Interest and attention on the new EU—Russia trade agreement
gained momentum after EU leaders’travel to Russian in May in an
attempt to resolve their differences across a range of issues
2)He sat down and fired off a furious letter to the Indian government,describing a radical change of the US policy towards textile imports
3)The Republican leadership in the U S government will soon lift its cap on cigar imports from Cuba,replaced by a monitoring system which will be put in place for 2008
4)This renowned economist proposed that the Finnish government set up a sovereign wealth fund，modeled on China Investment Corp(CIC)
5)Before the bilateral free-trade agreement these two countries reached in 2007(Their strategic sectors，such as cotton and woolen，
electronics，mining，car producing，etc had been off limits to foreign
investors
6)“Aside from the cechnical difficulties(there are heavy financial and
political costs associated with the measures necessary to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases，’’said an expert at this year’s
Sino—Korea summit
7)As negotiations continued last night in Tokyo，Japanese governmem
officials said they were hopeful they could pull off a summit with China in Beijing but stressed nothing had been finalised
8)In a previous career(I spent many years negotiating on behalf of the EU with the Russian and Chinese governments on everything from Siberian overflight fights to the terms of China’S accession to the World
Trade Orgadisation
9)Mexico and the US squabbled over poultry imports，which may disrupt the lifting of the agricultural tariffs under the North
American Free Trade Agreement
10)Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation(APEC)Business Forum 2007
will take place shortly before the WTO ministerial confefence in
Hong Kong next month
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那么，这届中欧峰会成功吗?这当然取决于导会者如何定义成功，但根据最乐观的看法(欧盟谈判代表可能只带着一点小成果回家。除了来自中国方面所预料之内的阻力，代表们还有来自欧盟自身的障碍需要克服。首先，欧盟体制的复杂性使该组织很难以一个声音说话。成员国之间并不总是意见一致。如何才能制定正确的货币政策，法国和德国一直争执不下。这种分歧影响了欧盟采用什么方式管理欧元兑人民币汇率。此外，欧盟各机构之间也有政策分歧，这包括欧洲理事会，欧盟委员会和欧洲议会。最近，就在欧盟委员会内部，各部门之间就发生r一场公开的争论，关于是否取消对从中国进口的节能灯泡征收反倾销税。
具体的表现有:在这次峰会上，欧洲方面将由欧洲理事会主席葡萄牙总理若泽-苏格拉底，欧盟委员会主席巴罗佐?若泽?曼努埃尔，和曼德尔森先生分别代表。更甚的是，欧元区代表将不为英国这种未加盟欧洲国家代言，而法国总统尼古拉?萨科奇则预计在此次峰会前不久做出自己的北京之行。
由于所有这些访客形形色色，如果中方揣测该与那位谈判，这会是情有可原的。欧盟的确没有中央集权制，这也就意味着该机构缺乏能力，难以就议程包罗的不同问题加以权衡和取舍。如果设有一位至高无上的谈判代表，他就能正视议题，譬如在纺织品谈判中采取较温和的立场，以换取中国在货币政策或出l口补贴方面更大胆的让步。但由于欧盟的各个机构分别负责不同议题，要与中方在诸如此类的问题上达成交易则会困难重重。
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