Report
Create a project
File>New
Right click project name > rename: Inductor
Project > Insert HFSS Design
HFSS > Solution Type > Driven Terminal > OK
Create 3-D model
Modeler > units > um > OK
Create Substrate
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: sub > Material > edit > Add material > input the following parameters
OK > OK > OK
Create Oxide
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: oxide > Material > edit > Add material > input the following parameters
OK > OK > OK
Create passivation
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: pass > Material > edit > Add material > input the following parameters
OK > OK > OK
Create air
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: air > Material > vacuum
Select air > HFSS > Boundaries > Assign >Radiation
Create ground
Draw rectangle > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: gnd > OK
Select gnd > HFSS > Boundaries > Assign > PerfectE > name PerfE gnd
Create spiral
Select > Add Material > name: rfic_met > Relative Permittivity :2.8e7 > OK > OK
Offset Origin > 0, 0, 304.8
Create spiral path > Draw line > following steps of the PDF ……
Modeler > Grid Plane > XZ
Draw rectangle > input the following parameters
Attribute > name > spiral > OK
Select Polyline1, spiral > Draw sweep >Along pass
Modeler > Grid Plane > XY
Create underpass
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: underpass >OK
Create via
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: via1 > OK
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: via2 > OK
The spiral is shown below
Create feed
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: feed > OK
CtrlA > HFSS > Mesh Operations > Assign > Inside Selection > Length based > set as below > OK
Select material: pec
Create ground ring
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: ring
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: inner
Select ring and inner > Modeler > Boolean > Subtract > set as below > OK
Create extension
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: ring_ext1 > OK
Draw box > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: ring_ext2 > OK
Select ring, ring_ext1, ring_ext2 > Modeler > Boolean > Unite
VIEW
Create source
Draw rectangle > input the following parameters
Attribute > name: source1 > OK
Draw > rectangle >input the following parameters
Attribute > name: source2 > OK
VIEW
Show all
Analyze Result
Then choose the analysis set up as the PDF shows to us, analyze all. The results is shown below:
We know from the ppt that
So,
Zin= 2πfL11/Q11+j2πfL11
Let f=0.1GHz, we can see from the picture above that L11=6.1x10^-9, Q11=0.82
So that Zin=4.5+j9.425x10^-8
And we have
→Rs,i=4.5ohm Ls,i=9.42x10-8H
We plot and in HFSS
Using Matlab quadratic fitting choose 5 points on the curve we get w square coefficient is A=556, B=6.27x10^-8
When we get to the resonance freq, we have
We have 4 equations for the four unknown quantities now
We get that
Rsi=627 ohm, Cox=1.518x10^-14 F, Cs,i=1.72x10^-14 F, Cs=5.27x10^-14 F
And we have Rs,i=4.5ohm Ls,i=9.42x10-8H before
We apply these 6 parameters in the ADS
Connect the circuit as below
Choose Simulation S-param
Add term1 and term2 into the circuit
Double click the s-param apply the following set-ups.
Click simulate bottom
We can get S-parameter plot in the graph window,
Insert a rectangular plot > Advanced > enter imag(Z(1,1))/real(Z(1,1)) > OK
We get Quality factor
Insert rectangular plot > Advanced > enter imag(Z(1,1))/2*pi*freq > OK
We get L11
They are similar to the parameters shown above in HFSS.
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