牛津高中英语短语汇编(M1-M11)
(M1) Unit 1 School life
1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松
2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事
3. tell the differences between A and B
说出A和B的区别
4. on (the) average 平均
5. used to do sth 过去常做某事
6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意;和某人在一起很开心
7. for free 免费
8. such as 例如
9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B
11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人
12. be available for 对…有用
13. far (away) from 远离;离开…很远
14. make sure that 确保;确信
15. graduate from university 从大学毕业
16. upon/ on doing 一…就
17. surf the internet 上网
18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人
19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
21. prepare for 为…做准备
22. be responsible for 对…负责;是…的原因
23. be made up of 由…组成
24. consist of 组成;由…构成;包含有
25. come up with 想出;提出
26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事
27. sound like 听起来像
28. word by word 逐字逐句地
29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目
30. play on the school fields
在学校运动场上玩
31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件
32.talk to sb about sth
关于某事和某人交谈
33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事
34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人
35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地
36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲
37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部
38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意
39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains
1. turn up 出现;调大
2. a waste of time 浪费时间
3. try to do sth 努力(尽力)去做某事
4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事
5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事
6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事;被期望干某事
7. in charge 负责;主管
8. shout at 对…大喊大叫
9. give sb a chance to do sth
给某人机会做某事
10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事
11. instead of 代替
12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻;对…要求严格
13. now that 既然;由于
14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁
15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事
16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同
17. in the form of 以某种形式
18. pay attention to 重视;注意
19. think of 考虑;想起
20. search for 寻找;搜索
21. a little bit 有点;一点点
22. be proud of 以…而骄傲
23. stay up 熬夜
24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆
25. ask for sth 要求得到某物
26. stop doing sth 停止做某事
27. mean to do sth 有意做某事;打算做某事
28. keep in mind 记住;牢记
29. tidy up 收拾;整理
30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气
31. clean up 清除;收拾干净
32. a bit of 一点;有一点儿
33. at all 根本;究竟
34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
35be busy with sth 忙于某事
36. used to do sth 过去常做某事
37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事
38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
40. as though 好像;仿佛
41. insist on 坚持;强调;坚决要求
42. prevent sb from doing sth
阻止某人做某事
43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事
44. argue about sth with sb
为某事同某人争辩
45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
46. do with 处理;忍受;与…相处
47. go out 出去;过时
48. not…any more 不再…
49. after all 毕竟
50. at present 目前;现在
51. like crazy 发疯似地
52. choose…from 从… 中选择
53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事
54. go unpunished 免于处罚
55. should have done sth 本应当做某事
56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张
57. all the time 一直;始终
58. get sth done 使…完成
59. at the moment 此刻;目前
60. miss doing sth 错过做某事
61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
62. make a bit of difference 有点影响
63. be fit for 适合于
64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事
65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上
(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
1. feel good 感觉良好
2. put on weight 体重增加
3. discuss the questions below
讨论下面的问题
4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事
5. in no time 立刻;很快
6. make sb look slimmer
7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠
8. stay healthy 保持健康
9. work out 解决;算出;想出
10. do exercise 做练习;做运动
11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事
12. worry about 担心
13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信
14. used to do sty 过去常做某事
15. three times a day 一天三次
16. not…any more 不再
17. another way to do sth
做某事的另一种方式
18. a slim figure 苗条的身材(体型)
19. lose weight 减肥
20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻
21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧
22. at least 至少
23. in the last two months 在最后两个月
24. concentrate on 集中精力于…
25. go on diets 节食
26. change one’s appearance 改头换面
27. keep oneself looking good
保持自己形象使看上去不错
28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻
29. side effect 副作用
30. fall out 长胖;脱落
31. in secret 秘密地;私下地
32. follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议
33. as a matter of fact 事实上
34. along with 和…一起
35. come across 偶然遇见;无意中发现
36. in the long term 从长远看来
(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained
1. run into
撞在…上
2. put on
穿上
3. intend to do sth 打算做某事
4. believe in
5. according to
根据,按照
6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事
7. step up
提高
8. do research on sth
做某方面的研究
9. draw conclusions 得出结论
10. go missing
失踪
11. rule out
排除;取消
12. make recommendations 提建议
13. show great interest in
对…很感兴趣; 对…表现出极大的兴趣
14. look into
调查;观察
15. be based on 根据
16. due to
由于;取决于
17. make up
组成;化妆;整理
18. report doing sth 报告做某事
19. because of
因为
20. take charge of
接管;负责
21. be said to do sth 据说做某事
22. be surprised that …
惊奇于…
23. dream of doing
梦想做某事
24. run after 追逐;追求
25. stay out
呆在户外;不在家
26. come true
实现
27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度
28. show up
露面
29. separate from
(使)分开
30. on average 平均
31. see sb doing sth
看到某人正做某事
32. pick up
拾起;捡起
33. make one’s way to 往…(艰难地)走去
34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事(全过程)
35. in return
作为报答
36. live on 以…为食;靠…生活
37. get ready for bed
准备睡觉
38. shake hands with
同…握手
39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事
40. go straight to 径直走到
(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here
1. be busy doing
忙于做…
2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事
3. in case 以防(万一);免得
4. upside down
上下颠倒
5. as… as possible
尽可能…的
6. up close 靠近地
7. make sure
确信;务必
8. look forward to
期盼;期待
9. if possible 如果可能的话
10. be tired of
对…厌倦
11. feed on
以…为食
12. in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地
13. in perfect harmony with
与…十分协调
14. get close to
靠近;接近
15. refer to 参考;涉及
16. risk one’s life
冒着生命危险
17. be worth doing
值得做
18. run out 用完;耗尽
19. as well
也,同样地
20. in progress
正在进行
21. at dawn 在黎明
22. in total
总共
23. up to
直到;取决于
24. provide sb with 为某人提供…
25. leave out
遗漏;不考虑
26. make use of
利用;使用
27. be tired of
29. scare away
吓跑
30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚
31. make a fire
生火
32. end with
以…结束
(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people
1. be curious about
对…感到好奇
2. set sail
起航;扬帆
3. be known as 以…著称;被认为是
4. make a…discovery
做出…发现
5. as well as
和;既…又
6. empty…of… 把…洗劫一空
7. fall ill
生病;病倒
8. die of
死于(内因)
9. have something to do with 和…有关
10. result in
导致;结果是
11. pay off
取得成功; 还清(债)
12. make a great contribution to
对…做出极大贡献
13. at full speed
以全速
14. thanks to
由于;多亏
15. be chosen as 被选为…
16. be qualified for
具有…的资格
17. win sb sth
赢得某人某物
18. be described as 被描述成
19. in control of
控制着
20. be proud of
为…自豪
21. look up to sb 尊敬某人
22. manage to do sth
设法做成某事
23. go down
下降;平静下来
24. in history 在历史上
25. compare with 与…相比较
26. live on
27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上
28. be based on
29. have anything to do with
和…有些关系(用于疑问句)
30. have nothing to do with 和…无关
31. be connected with 与…有联系
32. have to do with 和…有关系
33. be related to 与…相关
34. be linked with 与…有关
35. be concerned with
36. in space 在宇宙空间
37. search for 寻找;搜索
38. at the age of 在…岁的时候
39. have an effect on 对…有影响
(M3) unit1 The world of our senses
1. as well
2. sign language 手语,符号语言
3. even if 即使;虽然
4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就
5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间
6. step into 进入;干涉
7. glance at 扫视;浏览
8. set off 出发;引起
9. beat with fear 击败恐惧
10. wish for 希望得到;盼望
11. be off 走(滚)开;取消
12. pay back 偿还;报答
13. get across 通过;使…被理解
14. have… in common 在…有共同之处
15. follow one’s advise
16. overall health 完全健康
17. rather than 而不是
18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去
19. make one’s way to
20. get close to
21. move on 继续前进
22. lose sight of 看不见;忽略
23. sweat with fear 吓得出(冷)汗
24. manage to do sth
25. in the distance 在远处
26. work out a plan 制定出一个
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27. be grateful to 对…心存感激
28. in the near future 在不久的将来
29. compared to 比作;与相比
30. be known as
31. in sight 在即;看得到
32. reach out 伸出
33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住
34. be related to
35. be linked to 和…有关联的
36. make sense 有意义
37. make the most of 充分利用
38. can’t help (doing sth)
不由得/ 情不自禁(做某事)
39. warm up 热身
40. be responsible for 对…负
责任
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41. all of a sudden 突然地
42. ring out 宣布离去;(铃声)突然响起
43. make progress 取得进步
44. bang into 撞上
45. feed on
46. pay back
47. stare (up) at 盯着
48. watch out for 戒备;提防
(M3) unit2 Language
1. in a sense 在某种意义上
2. stand for 代表
3. all over the world 全世界
4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
5. throughout history 纵观整个历史
6. be made up of 由…组成
7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上
8. speak a language 讲一种语言
9. be different from 和…不同
10. consist of
11. the official language 官方语言
12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难
13. contribute to 有助于
14. take control of 控制住
15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代
16. even though
17. despite the fact 尽管
18. have an impact on 对于…有影响
19. the English language 英语
21. work as 从事;担任
22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法
23. because of
24. depend on 取决于;依靠
25. quite a few 相当多
26. make up
27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈
28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩
29. right away 立刻;马上
30. take action 采取行动
31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事
32. a waste of time 浪费时间
33. leave out
34. in any case 无论如何
35. come true
36. look up 查阅;仰望
37. used to do sth
38. care about 关心;担心
39. at one time 曾经;过去一度
40. due to
41. get to the point 言归正传
42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事
43. make fun of 取笑
44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么
45. in addition 另外;此外
46. in a word 总而言之
47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…
48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事
49. concentrate on 专心致志于
50. in a short term 短期内
51. a written/spoken language
书面语言/ 口头语言
52. differ from…in… 与…的区别在于…
53. as a whole 总的来说
54. develop into 发展成为
55. combine…together 把…结合在一起
56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代
57. be widely used 被广泛使用
(M3) unit3 Back to the past
1. a historical event 一个历史事件
2. arrange for 安排;准备
3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征
4. go to a lecture 参加讲座
5. take over 接管;接收
6. be buried alive 被活埋;隐居
7. on rainy days 在下雨天
8. turn to 求助于;转向
9. be covered with 被…覆盖
10. be off to 去…(地方)
11. run through 跑着穿过;贯穿
12. prevent … from 阻止…做
13. agree with 同意;和…意见一致
14. refer to 指的是;涉及
15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事
16. have the chance to do/of doing
有机会做…
17. throughout the world全世界;遍及全世界
18. be involved in 被卷入到
19. brush away 刷掉
20. be related to
21. a huge success 一次极大的成功
22. make a discovery 发现
23. go through 详细检查;经受
24. be in good condition 身体状态好
25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民
26. focus on 集中于;以…为焦点
27. carry out 执行
28. set sail for 开船;动身
29. less than 少于;不超过
30. on board 在船(火车、飞机)上
31. in memory of 为纪念…
32. in history
33. be in use 在使用中
34. in return for 作为…的报答
(M4) unit1 Advertising
1. be used to 习惯于
2. do some research on 对…做调查
3. share with 和…分享
4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
5. believe in 信任
6. for free 免费
7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事
8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…
9. public welfare 公共(社会)福利
10. be aware of 意识到
11. even if 即使;尽管
12. be proud of
13. connect… to.. 连接到…
14. fall for 信以为真;迷恋
15. play tricks on 捉弄
16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活
17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活
18. commit suicide 自杀
19. follow the advice 听从劝告
20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物
21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意
22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事
23. persuade sb into doing sth
说服某人做某事
24. take drugs 吃药;吸毒
25. keep away from 远离;避开
26. at a low price 以低价
27. be tired of
28. on sale 廉价出售
29. of high quality 高质量
be affordable but of very high quality
物美价廉
30. be popular with 为…所喜欢;受…欢迎
31. remind sb (not to) to sth
提醒某人不要做某事
32. up to
33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦
34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶
35. appeal to 呼吁
36. be concerned with 涉及;担心
(M4) unit2 Sporting events
1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色(起作用)
2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事
3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
4. save time for 为…节省时间
5. every four years 每四年
6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
7. take part in 参加;参与
8. in honour of 为纪念
9. from around the world 从世界各地
10. side by side 肩并肩
11. all over the world 遍及全世界
12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想
13. come to public attention 引起公众关注
14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字
15. the opening ceremony 开幕式
16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事
17. compete for 为…而竞争
18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为
19. break the world record 打破世界
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20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献
21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事
22. the limits of …的界限
23. look forward to sth/doing
期盼着某事/做某事
24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事
25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事
26. be related to
27. enter into sth 着手处理;开始讨论
28. meet one’s requirements满足某人的要求
29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…
30. make way for 让路给…
31. involve in 参与
32. hope for 希望(某事发生)
33. group into 集合成
34. come up with 提出;想出
35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会
36. protect sb/sth from
保护某人/某物免受…的伤害
37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告
38. change one’s mind 改变主意
39. the answer to a question 问题的答案
40. look out for 留心;留意找
(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world
1. come true
2. sense of achievement 成就感
3. be designed to do 被
设计
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用于;目的是
4. pass on 传递
5. thousands of 成千上万的
6. be connected to
7. add to 加入到;增加
8. give out 分发
9. provide sb with sth
10. play the role of 担任…角色
11. put forward 提出
12. in reality 事实上
13. bring… alive 使…活着
14. be impressed by 被…所感动
15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险
16. depend on
17. accuse of 控告
18. set up 建立
19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法
20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来
21. come across
22. come out 出现;出版
23. be recognized as 被认为是…
24. instead of 代替
25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处
(M5) unit1 Getting along with others
1. get along with 与…相处
2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的
3. be worried about 为…而担忧
4. be proud of
5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事
6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事
7. stare at 盯着;凝视
8. as a result of 作为…的结果
9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气
10. yell at 对…吼叫
11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事
12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事
13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事
14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事
15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻
16. in public 公开地;当众
17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事
18. before long 不久以后;很快
long before 很早以前
19. as well
20. stay up
21. for sure 毫无疑问地
22. make it 成功
23. come up with
24. rather than
25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…
26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事
28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用
29. on the other hand 另一方面
30. look out for
31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求
32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人
33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于
34. in the world 在世界上;到底
35. attitude towards 对…的态度
36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫
37. share sth with sb
38. be based on/upon
39. regardless of 不顾;不管
40. be responsible for 对…负责任
(M5) Unit 2 The environment
1. environmental protection 环境保护
2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境
3. open the floor 自由发言
4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境
5. follow the schedule for sth
按照某事的日程(时间)表
6. voice sth 说出某事
7. large amounts of 大量的
8. make sb sick 使某人恶心
9. flow into 流入;流进
10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的
11. have a lasting effect upon/on
对…有持久的影响
12. in addition 另外,此外
13. cut back on sth 在…上削减
14. be concerned about 对…关心
15. pour…into 把…倒入…
16. hide from one’s responsibilities
躲避自己的责任
17. work side by side with sb
和某人并肩工作
18. run a factory 经营工厂
19. a stable economy 稳定的经济
20. a healthy environment 健康的环境
21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里
22. find sb willing to do sth
发现某人乐意做某事
23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点
24. solar energy 太阳能
25. make a final decision 做出最后决定
26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选
27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料
28. bring sth into sp. Illegally
非法携带某物进入某地
29. use sth in the best possible way
用最可行的办法使用某物
30. run out of 用完…
31. draw a conclusion 得出结论
32. be set to open 被设置为打开
33. in the form of
34. pick out 挑选出
35. focus on 以…为焦点
36. under way 在进行中
37. be stocked with 储备有
38. due to
39. as a result of 作为…的结果
40. on account of 为了…的缘故
41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…
42. rely on 依靠
43. result in 导致
44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事
45. be home to 是…的所在地
46. be prohibited from doing sth
被禁止做某事
47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定
48. approve of 赞成
49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人
50. blow…away 把…吹走
51. at the moment 此刻
(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature
1. on (the) one hand 一方面
2. on the other hand 另一方面
3. point out 指出
4. on the way to (doing) sth
正在做某事的过程中
5. in general 一般来说
6. concentrate on