语言得体高考复习公开课教案

语言得体高考复习公开课 教案 中职数学基础模块教案 下载北师大版¥1.2次方程的根与系数的关系的教案关于坚持的教案初中数学教案下载电子教案下载 《语言得体》公开课教案 腾大教育 孟老师 (2012.2.26) 一、故事引入: 1、说孩子要死的人为何遭暴打,(说话不分场合) 一家人家生了一个男孩子，全家人高兴极了。小孩满月的时候，家人把小孩抱出来给客人看——自然是想讨点好兆头。一个人说:“这孩子将来要发财的。”他于是得到一番感谢。一个人说:“这孩子将来要做官的。”他于是收回几句恭维。一个人说:“这孩子将来是要死的。”他于是得到一顿大家合力的痛打。 2、将军是如何化解尴尬局面的,(说话轻松幽默得体) 一次，在酒会上，一位年轻的士兵不慎将酒泼到将军的秃头上，士兵悚然，全场寂静，气氛尴尬。这时，只见这位将军轻抚士兵肩头，说:“老弟，你以为这种治疗能长出头发吗,”全场立刻爆发出了笑声，人们紧绷的心弦松弛下来了，宴会充满了欢乐的气氛。 【由此可见:良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒。语言得体在我们的日常生活中显得尤为重要。】 二、板书课 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 :语言得体 三、揭示教学目标 1. 知识与能力 ?、通过阅读、生活经历等不同途径掌握常见谦辞敬语。 ?、根据场合、对象、目的等选择不同的表达方式来使用语言，达到交际目的。 2、过程与方法 ?通过高考原题或模拟习题例析，探讨高考的试题改革趋势，寻求规律，掌握考查的重点。 ?讲练结合，注重积累。 3.情感态度与价值观 培养学生继承中华传统文化的精神，以得体的语言营造良好的人际环境。 四、考点解析 本考点是命题人“稳重求变，变中出新”的“试验田”常考常新。自1989年至2011年，连续23年高考语文考查了这一考点。主要有以下考查形式:选择、修改、转述、情景对话、写便条、写请柬、写贺卡、写欢迎词等。试题内容贴近社会生活，充分体现了“语文生活化”的特点。其目的主要是考查检测学生的语言组合能力和表达能力。 五、如何才能做到语言得体 请再看几则小故事: 1、想想孔乙己为什么买不到柴,(说话不看对象，对牛弹琴) 有一天，孔乙己到集市上去买柴,他对挑柴的客气地说:“荷薪(挑柴火)者过来。”挑夫只听懂了“过来”二个字,就过去了。孔乙己又问:“价钱几何?”挑夫只听懂“价钱”二个字,就开了个价。孔乙己于是讨价还价了:“外实而内虚,烟多而焰少,请损之。”这回挑夫什么也听不懂,于是挑着柴走了。 2、知县的回答有用语错误吗,(谦敬词运用不当) 从前有个知县好巴结上司。一天，知府到他这儿巡视，在宴会上，知县一 1 边劝酒，一边套近乎。“大人几位公子呀,”知府伸出两个指头回答，“有两个犬子。”说完反问知县:“大人有令郎几位呀,”不问则已，一问把知县问傻眼了。知县心想:知府大人称自己的儿子为犬子，我该怎么称呼我的儿子呢,他想了好半天，才毕恭毕敬的回答说:“回禀大人，卑职只有一个5岁的王八羔子～” 3、请客的人为何留不住客人,(语言表述不恰当) 有个人请客，看看时间过了，还有一大半的客人没来，主人心里很焦急，便说:“怎么搞的，该来的客人还不来?”一些敏感的客人听到了，心想:“该来的没来，那我们是不该来的罗?”于是悄悄地走了，主人一看又走掉好几位客人，越发着急了，便说:“怎么这些不该走的客人，反倒走了呢?”剩下的客人一听，又想:“走了的是不该走的，那我们这些没走的倒是该走的了!”于是又都走了。最后只剩下一个跟主人较接近的朋友，看到这种尴尬的场面。就劝他说:“你说话前应该先考虑一下，否则说错了，就不容易收回来了。”主人大叫冤枉，急忙解释说:“我并不是叫他们走哇!”朋友听了大为光火，说:“不是叫他们走，那就是叫我走了?”说完，头也不回地离开了。 4、机智的杨澜(说话得体机智) 著名的节目主持人杨澜一次在主持晚会时不慎被绊倒，全场一片哗然，这对一个主持人来说是再尴尬不过的事了，只见她从容站起，拾起话筒面带微笑对观众说:【“谢谢大家，是你们的热情让我倾倒～ ”】现场观众立即报以热烈掌声。 5、艺术人生“家父门”事件(掌握谦敬) 2007年4月19日播出的《艺术人生》，是一档特别节目，谈的是电视剧《恰同学少年》。下半场请出的嘉宾，是毛泽东的孙子、毛岸青的儿子毛新宇研究员。当毛新宇坐定以后，朱军深情地说:“在这里，首先对家父前些日子的过世表示深切的哀悼。”有人逮到了其中的“家父”一词，批评朱军错把人父作己父，媒体一拥而上，称之为“家父门”事件。 由此可见，要使语言得体，必须注意以下几个问题 1、看清对象 注意交际对象，即要注意说话人、听话人或描写对象的身份、地位和修养等特征，要考虑对象的性别、年龄、职业、身份、文化、性格、气质、爱好，甚至禁忌等等。 例1、下列对联，最适合祝贺老师70岁寿辰的一联是(B ) (2007年浙江卷) A碧桃献岁宜家受福,花甲逢春获寿延年。 B为学有宗古稀成庆,诲人无倦恩重及门。 C乐道安贫音容宛在,因材施教手泽犹存。 D执掌教坛垂七十载,栽培桃李满三千株。 2、掌握谦敬辞 同学们能不能想想，我们读过的课文或课外刊物中有哪些包含谦、敬或贬的词语,分小组到黑板上写写。 谦称与敬称 称自己的父亲::家父、家严、家尊、家君;称自己的母亲:家母、家慈 称自己的妹、弟:舍妹、舍弟 ;称自己的儿女:犬子、小女 称自己家庭:寒舍、舍下;对别人称自己的妻子、女眷:内人、拙荆 称别人的父亲:令尊;称别人的母亲:令堂 称别人的兄妹:令兄、令妹;称别人的儿女:令郎、令媛、令爱 2 称别人家庭:华居、尊府 (1)【家大舍小令外人】 自己亲属中的长辈、年长的平辈。如家父、家慈、家兄等 亲属中比自己辈分低或年纪小的亲属，如舍妹、舍侄等。 称对方的亲属或有关系的人，如令堂、令媛等。 (2)用“小”“拙” “鄙” “寒” “愚” 等字表谦 “小”(渺小低微的)(如小女，称自己的女儿) “拙”(愚笨拙劣的)(如拙荆，称自己的妻子) “鄙”(粗鄙浅陋的)(如鄙人，称谦称自己) “寒”(穷困贫苦的)(如寒舍，称自己的家) “愚”(愚昧无知的)(如愚见，称自己的意见) (3)用“贵”“尊”等字表敬 “贵”(尊贵的)(如贵庚，称别人年龄);“高”(高明的)(如高见，称对方见解);“贤”(贤能的)(如贤弟，称比自己小的男子) ; “尊”(尊贵的)(如尊姓，问对方的姓) ;“光”(光耀的)(如光临，称别人的到来); “华”(光耀美丽)(如华诞，称对方生日) ; “雅”(规范、高尚)(如雅正，表示请对方指正);“惠”(仁爱、宽厚)(如惠顾，称对方到自己这里来);“鼎”(显赫、盛大)(如鼎力，对对方的帮助表示感谢) 所谓谦敬，一句话“放低自己，抬高别人”。请同学们课后再相互学习交流，总结一些如“蓬毕生辉”这样包含有谦敬的成语。 让我们一起来认识一下常见的一些谦辞敬语:(齐读)(幻灯投影) 求人办事说拜托，请改文章说斧正;向人祝贺说恭喜，老人年龄说高寿。 看望别人说拜访，送礼给人说笑纳;送人照片说惠存，欢迎购买说惠顾 。 希望照顾说关照，赞人见解说高见;归还物品说奉还，请人赴约说赏光。 对方来信说惠书，自己住所说寒舍;请人谅解说包涵，宾客来到说光临 。 等候别人说恭候，未及迎接说失迎;请人勿送说留步，请人决定说钧裁。 古人说得好，过犹不及。当对礼貌性用语用得过了头，那表达效果可想而知，交际目的自然更难以达到了。 某人穿了一件很讲究的新袍子去拜访朋友。坐下来等候主人时，忽然一只老鼠出来，打翻了近旁一只油瓶，油泼到了他的新袍子上，狼狈不堪。主人回来后，他强笑着说:“鄙人坐在贵室的宝梁下面，因一时疏忽，惊动了府上的尊鼠，尊鼠跑动时，打翻了令油瓶，里面的贵油撒在小可的敝衣上面，以致鄙人在尊驾前露了丑态，失礼得很，尚祈尊驾海涵。” 例2、下列句子中，传统礼貌称谓使用正确的一句是( C ) A(这是您家母托我买的，您直接交给她老人家就行了。 B(令嫒这次在儿童画展上获奖，多亏您悉心指导，我们全家都很感谢您。 C(令郎不愧是丹青世家子弟，他画的马维妙维肖、栩栩如生。 3、、注意场合 场合不同了，表达用语也必须随之而变化， “到什么山上唱什么歌”，因地制宜，讲究分寸，巧妙用语，以求达到最佳表达效果。 例3、下列标语合适吗,, (1)敬老院:少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 (2)、考场门口:失败乃成功之母。 (3)、澡堂门口:谢绝参观。 3 (4)、火葬场门口:经济搞上去，人口降下来。 (5)、医院病房:宾至如归。 (6)、某一交叉路口竖者:“多拉快跑，争分夺秒”的标语牌。 (7)某山路旁:“放火烧山，牢底坐穿。” (8)某电厂门口大红字标语:“5万伏高压电线，严禁触摸，一触即死，违者法办。” (9)普及义务教育:“养女不读书，不如养头猪～养儿不读书，就像养头驴～ 4、明确表达目的 在语言的实际运用中，根据表达目的的不同，在内容取舍和侧重点方面也应有所不同，选用的表达方式也应该有所区别，做到有的放矢，准确得体。 例如:同是一个文具盒 如果你是推销商，向人介绍这种产品时，你应该强调这种文具盒造型精美、功能多、价格低。 如果你失去这只文具盒想拟一则寻物启事，则要强调这只文具盒的颜色、形状、材料以及盒内的文具等。 例4、(2007四川卷)下面口语交际的情景，请用简明、得体的语言反驳其错误言论。 有人随地吐痰，别人批评他:“随地吐痰不卫生。”他貌似有理地说:“有痰不吐更不卫生。 【参考答案】: ?是的，有痰不吐不卫生，但那只是你个人的卫生，你不能为了个人卫生而影响公共卫生～ ?痰，当然应该吐，但不要吐在影响公共卫生的地方～ 5、日常生活中的禁忌语 什么是禁忌语 自古以来，人们在语言交际的过程中，或自觉或不自觉地遵循着一个不成文的交际原则，即交际双方必须清楚那些话题该谈、那些话题不该谈，那些词语可用、那些词语不可用。我们把那些在交际中常被回避的话题和词语分别称为禁忌话题和禁忌词语统称为禁忌语。 日常交谈中需要避讳的内容一般有: A、生理上的缺陷。 诸如耳聋，眼瞎，脸麻，背驼，腿短，五官违常，肥瘦失宜。如果彼此不是那么亲密无间，或者对方不够开朗大都，说话时对上述种种都应当避开，不得已时采取间接表达方式。 B、家庭不幸 像亲属死亡，父母离异，婆媳不和，父子关系紧张，子女品行不端，晚年膝下无子，身有难言之隐，患上不治之症，不是当事人主动提及，则不宜贸然询问。 C、个人在为人处世方面的短处，学业能力上的不足，种种不够体面的经历和现状，这些也都是不希望他人碰撞的敏感神经。 D、入境问俗，入乡随俗。 四川方言中“舌” 与“折”、 “蚀”同音 四川饭店肉铺做生意的人，图吉利，把猪舌，牛舌称为“猪招财”“牛招财” 南京人结婚时忌讳人家送伞作礼物，“伞”和“散”是同音，太不吉利，送不得也说不得。 4 六、实战演练，课堂巩固 1、你家门口被别人的自行车堵住了。遇到这样的事情，你认为最委婉得体的告示是( C ) A.此处严禁停车，违者放气～ B.请把自行车搬走。 C.你愿意自家的门口被自行车堵住吗, 2、下面说法最得体的一项是( B ) A.当别人请你帮助时，你说:“没看见我正忙着吗,” B.你的同桌向你请教问题时，你说:“好吧，咱们一起研究研究。” C.当新朋友邀你参加一个聚会，你说:“都快中考了，没空参加～” D.原来崭新的书，朋友还你时却破了，他连声“对不起”也没说。你说:“这本书你留着吧，给我另买本新的～” 3、口语交际中委婉拒绝别人的要求是需要技巧的。下面情境中那位女士的回答是( D ) 两位男士在谈话。其中一位说，在家里妻子不让我抽烟，真难受。他边说边拿出香烟，问旁边的女士:“我抽烟妨碍您吗,”女士笑了笑，回答了一句，既不让这位先生抽烟，又说得很有礼貌，委婉幽默，引得两位男士都笑了。女士的回答是: ,、嗨，您害人又害己啊 ,、看，没见写着“禁止抽烟”～ ,、您夫人还没把您管教好吧～ ,、先生，您像在家里一样好啦～ 4、(2008全国卷)剑南中学星星文学社请作家杨笑天来做报告。下面是张田甜社长开场白中的一个片段，其中有四处不得体，请你找出来并进行修改。 今天我们很荣幸地邀请到著名作家杨笑天先生来作报告，前几天，我们两位【应删去】已把大家的作品送给杨先生，他【杨先生】也都拜读【看】了，下面杨先生会针对我们大作【作品】中存在的问题进行具体指导。 5、下面是一段口语交际的情景，请用简明、得体的语言反驳其错误言论。 有人上公交车不排队，往前挤。别人批评他:“不要挤嘛，讲一点儿社会公德。”他嬉皮笑脸地回答:“我这是发扬雷锋的钉子精神，一要有钻劲，二要有挤劲。” 【参考答案】 ?人家雷锋挤的是时间，钻的是技术;而你挤的是车子，钻的是空子～ ?请你把挤劲钻劲用在学习和工作上，不要用它来损人利己～ 七、过 关 检 测 1、在不同语体和语言环境中，同一内容表达方式往往不同，请将“欢迎对方按时参加”的意思按限制条件表述，每句不得超过15个字。 (1)在商业广告中:【欢迎您届时惠顾】 (2)在给兄弟单位的请柬中:【敬请您届时光临指导】 (3)在给下级的通知中:【望准时参加】 2、下面这份求职信的正文部分，在语言表达方面有多处错误，请找出三处不得体的词语(或短语)，加以改正。 我毕业于计算机专业，大学本科，是一名有三年工作经验的电脑编程员。得知贵公司招聘人才【员工】，很希望能到贵公司高就【就职(工作)】。现附上我设计的几段程序，恳请你们慧眼识英雄【考察后聘用我】。不胜感谢。 3、【2010.重庆卷】根据下面的情景和要求，代拟一段对话。 情景:一青年学生与一老教师相约登山，各负行囊。学生要替老师背包，老 5 师婉拒，学生坚持。 要求:(1)老师要说出婉拒的理由，学生坚持的理由要有针对性。 (2)符合情景与身份，语言得体。 【老师婉拒说:你的肩膀还很稚嫩，还是让我来担当自己的重任吧。】 【学生坚持说:您不磨练我稚嫩的肩膀，我以后怎么担当重任呢,】 4、下列各句中加点3的传统礼貌用语使用得体的一项是(D) A、你和我小学毕业时的合影我一直当做珍贵的“文物”惠存【保存】着。 B、可能是一时疏忽，你的稿子有几个不大通畅的语句，我斗胆作了斧正【修改】。 C、你寄来的使用 说明书 房屋状态说明书下载罗氏说明书下载焊机说明书下载罗氏说明书下载GGD说明书下载 ，我有几个地方不大明白，特去信垂询【询问】。 D、我的一首小诗在《星星》上发表了，现 抄寄给你，请 雅正。 5、(08山东卷)阅读下面材料，根据语境在横线上补写恰当的语句。要求:语意连贯，表达得体，不超过3 0字 个人自传范文3000字为中华之崛起而读书的故事100字新时代好少年事迹1500字绑架的故事5000字个人自传范文2000字 。(4分) 一位诗人在某学校给学生作有关诗歌创作的学术报告，准备朗诵一首诗时，发现诗作放在了学生的课桌上，于是走下讲台去拿。他在上阶梯教室的台阶时，不小心摔倒了，学生们顿时愣住了，目光一下子都集中到了他身上。诗人站起来稳住身体，指着台阶对学生们说:【“ 你们看，上升一个台阶多么不易，生活是这样，作诗也如此。】这一机智而又富于哲理的话语，不仅为诗人解除了尴尬，而且赢得了热烈的掌声。 、课堂小结 八 本课我们主要学习了如何使语言使用得体和语言使用得体需要注意的几个方面的问题。希望同学们在今后使用语言时，一定要看清对象，掌握谦敬，注意场合，明确目的。不能张冠李戴，不能不懂装懂，而应勤学好问，多思多练，戒骄戒躁，温恭自虚。希望同学们举一反三，日积月累，最终都能语言得体，营造和谐的人际关系。 附【板书设计】 语言得体 1、看清对象 如何使语言表达得体 2、掌握谦敬 3、注意场合 4、明确目的 【课后反思】 语言表达“得体”是江苏省近几年高考的必考考点之一。纵观近几年江苏高考语文试题，对该考点命题趋势总结如下:一是语言材料选用那些贴近现实生活、贴近学生实际的现货材料，具有很强的针对性和实用性;二是对学生语言操作综合能力的考察逐年加强;三是本考点注意语言具体应用能力的提高，特别是解说词、节目主持开场白(或串联词)、欢迎词、活动主题等应用文体的写作，近几年颇受命题者青睐。 通过本课的教学，基本上达到了如下目的:一是培养了学生连号的解题习惯，提高了得分意识;二是让学生明确要精选新鲜的有针对性的材料加以巩固训练;三是培养了学生判断 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 能力;四是使学生明确了注重逻辑思维训练的重要性。 6 ,英文版 , Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist 7 Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too 8 complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest 9 administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and 10 Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party 11 characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the 12 < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations 13 governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, 14 more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the 15 content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and 16 other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were 17 made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party 18 constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the 19 disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates 20 the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party 21 organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic 22 theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted 23 action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the 24 circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence 25 Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental 26 organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction 27 within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting 28 the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity 29 violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > 30 severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new 31 regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively 32 serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was 33 significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity 34 in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of 35 excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the 36 party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance 37 with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior 38 punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule 39 moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager 40 maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic 41 life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. 42 Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high 43 standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new 44 roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended 45 supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check 46 the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations. 47