河北初中一年级下册英语课文单词

河北初中一年级下册英语课文单词 初中一年级下册英语 Lesson2 Meet you in Beijing Hi Jenny, How exciting! You and Danny will come to China and see this Silk Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an? It’s about 1,114 kilometres. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is about 6,500 kilometres long! But we don’t have enough time to see it all. We can only see part of it. We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the school’s plan for our trip. Your friend, Li Ming Plan for the trip Days 1-2 Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an Days 3-4 Visit Xi’an and the Terra Cotta Warriors Days 5-6 See Lanzhou and the Yellow River Days 7-8 Visit Dunhuang Days 9-10 Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing Dig in Can you say these numbers? 1,114--- one thousand one hundred (and) fourteen 6,500---six thousand (and) five hundred Listen and tick the correct answer. 1. How long is the Silk Road? 2. Do they have enough time to see everything along the Silk Road? 3. What will they learn about on this trip? 4. What does Li Ming send to Jenny? 5. How many days will they stay in China? Fill in the blanks using “will” and the given verbs 1. A: When _____ the train _______ (leave)? B: In ten minutes. 2. We _________ (arrive) in China next week. 3. George __________ (visit) his grandparents next Saturday. 4. My bike is broken. I__________(take) a bus to school this afternoon. 5. I __________(give) my mother a special gift for Mother’s Day tomorrow. 6. _______you ______(come) with me to Beijing tomorrow? 1 Lesson 3 A visit to Xi’an 1. Xi’an --- the Walled City Welcome to Xi’an --- the Walled City. You can walk along the wall in the Walled City. It is about 12 kilometres long and over 600 years old. You can climb up the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It is over 1,300 years old. You can hit the ancient drum in the Drum Tower. You can also ring the ancient bell in the Bell Tower. You can visit the famous Terra Cotta Warriors. They are over 2,000 years old! Eat delicious Chinese good and enjoy the special dishes of Xi’an. Xi’an has a long history. You will have a lot of fun here in this ancient city! 2. The Terra Cotta Warriors Tour Guide: Welcome to the Terra Cotta Warriors. We call them Bing Ma Yong in Chinese. This is an ancient place. Let’s go to the first pit! Can you see the Terra Cotta Warriors? They are standing beside their horses. Danny: Wow! I want to sit on one of the horses! Tour Guide: No, no! You can not do that. Please stand here with me and move with me. OK? Danny: OK. But I am really excited! Jenny: This is wonderful! May I take photos here? Tour Guide: No. Look at the sign, ―No photos!‖ Jenny: Oh, I see. Thanks you. Read the lesson and answer the questions. 1. How long and how old is the wall in Xi’an? 2. What places of interest does Part 1 of the lesson talk about? 3. What does Danny want to do ? Can he do it? 4. What does Jenny want to do ? Can she do it? Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. hit enjoy ring move ancient 1. Who will go and ________ the bell first? 2. Please ______ your desk beside the window, Tom. 3. Jeff ran too fast and _______ his head on the tree. 4. It’s a nice day today. Let’s go to the beach and _______ the sun there. 5. Some ________ cities have walls around them. 2 Lesson 4: A visit to Lanzhou The group takes a train to Lanzhou. Then they go the hotel. Later, they go for a walk along the Yellow River. Li Ming: All right. Let’s go down this street and turn left at the traffic lights. This road will lead us to the Yellow River. Danny: Look! A bridge! Li Ming: This is the Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge. It was the first bridge over the Yellow River. The Silk Road crossed the Yellow River in Lanzhou. Danny: Wow, the Yellow River is so wide! Li Ming: Yes. It’s wide and long. The Yellow River is about 5,400 kilometres long. We call it the Mother River. Danny: Look! A statue beside the Yellow River! A mother with a baby! Li Ming: Oh, that’s the Mother River Statue. Ms. Martin: It’s beautiful! Danny: Can we take a picture in front of the statue, Ms. Martin? Ms. Martin: Sure! Everyone, say ―Cheese!‖ All: ―Cheese!‖ Listen and circle the correct words. 1. The group ( drives/ walks ) along the Yellow River. 2. Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge is the ( first/ second ) bridge over the Yellow River. 3. They see ( a statue of a mother with a baby/ a statue of a father with a baby) beside the Yellow River. 4. They (can/ can’t) take a picture in front of the statue. Read the lesson and answer the questions. 1. How long is the Yellow River? 2. What do Chinese people call the Yellow River? 3. Where does the group see the Mother River Statue? 4. What do the children say when Ms.Martin takes their picture? Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the box. over cross in front of turn right go down go for a walk My parents and I often _________________after supper. There is a park near my house. First, we look right and left before we _______________ the road. Then, we ___________ the street and ____________ at the second crossing. Then we jump ________ a stream. My parents walk slowly. I walk quickly. So I am always ____________ them. 3 Lesson 5: Another stop along the Silk Road The group arrives in Dunhuang. They take a tour around the city. Ms.Martin: This is an amazing city. Li Ming: It’s one of the main stops on the Silk Road. It’s famous as the City of Sands. Many people come here to see the ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves. Jenny: I can’t believe it! We are walking on the same road as Marco Polo. Danny: Yes, Marco Polo walked here. But did he ride a camel here? Ms.Martin: Yes, Danny. Of course he did! Danny: Well, then I want to ride a camel, too! ( They find a camel man on their way to Mingsha Mountain.) Danny: Hello, sir. May I ride a camel? Camel man: Sure. Danny: Is it safe? Camel man: Yes. You will not fall off. Danny: Are you sure? That camel is really tall. Camel man: yes, he is tall. But you will be all right. Jenny: Come on, Danny. It will be fun! I will ride a camel, too. Danny: OK. ( The man helps Danny and Jenny onto the camels.) Danny: Yay! This is fun! Look at me. I’m Marco Polo! Listen and write true(T) or false (F). 1. Dunhuang is famous as the City of Sands. 2. Marco Polo came to Dunhuang a long time ago. 3. The camel is not safe and Danny falls off. Read the lesson and fill in the blanks. The group takes a tour around Dunhuang. It’s one of the _______ stops on the Silk Road. It’s famous as the City of _______. They walk on the ________road as Marco Polo. Danny wants to ride on the camel, but he is scared. Is it _______ to ride a camel? Yes, Danny will be all right. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box. ride safe believe another main be famous as on one’s way to 1. Li Hua _____________ his bicycle to work every day. 2. We can’t __________ the news. It can’t be true. 3. I don’t like this jacket. Can you show me ________another one? 4. Rizhao in Shandong ______________ the City of Sunshine. 5. It’s not _______ for children to play on the road. 6. I met an old friend ______________school this morning. 7. I live on a __________ street. It’s always very busy. 4 Lesson 6: Jenny’s Diary Dear Diary, This is our last night in China. We will fly home tomorrow. We did so much on this trip. This afternoon, we went to see the Beijing Opera. Wow! I loved the music and the colourful clothing. Yesterday was a great day. In the afternoon, we went to the Great Wall. It is amazing! It is about 6300 kilometres long and over 2000 years old. Then, in the evening, we went to the Bird’s Nest. It is only a few years old, but it is a very famous and beautiful building. It held the 2008 Olympics. Danny looked birds there. But of course---he didn’t find any. China is a great country. Where else can you travel thousands of years back in time? We saw the Terra Cotta Warriors, the Walled City and the Yellow River. I learned so much about Chinese history and culture on this trip. I learned about a new instrument – the erhu. And I ate some delicious food. I can’t believe our trip is over. I will miss China. I will come back someday. Jenny Read the lesson and answer the questions. 1. What did Jenny love about the Beijing Opera? 2. Where did the group go yesterday afternoon? 3. What event was held at the Bird’s Nest in 2008? 4. What new instrument did Jenny learn about? 5 第一单元单词及短语: 1. trip 45. last 2. silk 46.clothing 3. road 47. nest 4.lead (led)带路、指路 48. few 5.note 笔记、便条 49.building 6. chance 50.hold (held)举行、拿着 7. send (sent)寄、送 51. Olympics 8.news 52. thousand 9. exciting 53. instrument 乐器、仪器 10. along 54. someday 将来有一天 11. kilometre 12.special 1. guess what 猜猜看;你猜怎么着 13. culture 2. learn about 学习;了解 14. arrive 3. How far is it from … to..? 从..到..多远, 15. leave 4. climb up 爬上;攀登 16. hit (hit)击中 5. No photos! 禁止拍照 17. ancient 6. go for a walk 散步 18. drum 鼓 7. take a picture 照相 19. ring (rang)敲(钟)打电话、按(铃);8. take a tour 参观;旅游 鸣，响 9. be famous as 作为…而出名 20. bell 钟、铃 10. on one’s way to 某人在去…的路上 21. enjoy喜欢、享受..乐趣 11. fall off 跌落;下降;减少;离开 22. dish菜肴;盘;碟 12. all right 可以的;好的 23. tour 13. a few 一些，几个 24. guide 14. thousands of 数以千计的， 许多 25.pit 坑、深坑、陷阱 26. move 27. sign招牌标记 28.group 29. bridge 30. cross 31. wide 32.cheese 33. another 34. amazing 35. main 36. sand 37. cave 38. believe 39. camel 40.sir 41. safe 42. fall 43. onto 44. diary 6 Unit 2 Lesson 7-12 It’s Show Time! We will learn : functions: Praise and encouragement Grammar: 1. regular and irregular verbs 2.simple past tense Structures: 1.Good idea. 2. Everything was great—especially the food! 3. They look good and taste great! Lesson 7: What’s your project about? Jenny and Danny talk about the trip and their projects. Jenny: Hi, Danny. Did you have a good rest after our trip? 7