新编经济法教程_刘泽海_练习题答案

新编经济法教程_刘泽海_练习题答案 新编经济法教程 第一章 经济法导 论 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11111111 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A A B C B B B B B B D B A D B D A 说明: 第 1 版第 1、2 次印刷时单项选择题共有 20 道题目，2010 年 12 月 27 日第 3 次印刷 时，保留了 17 道题目，将原第 1 版第 1、2 次的第 33 页中的第 14 题(C)、第 17 题(D)、 第 34 页中第 18 题(A)删除，题序相应变动。后延续。 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CDE DABD ABCBCDABCDABC E D E D E D 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(未届满。 2(该承诺导致诉讼时效的中断，诉讼时效期间重新计算。 3(可以。 案例二 1(可以协商解决，可以诉讼解决，也可以事后就纠纷达成仲裁 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 申请仲裁解决。 2(可提起诉讼要求承担违约责任，也可要求解除 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 并承担缔约过失责任。3(法院可要求其承担违约责任，支付违约金，也可要求撤销合同，承担损害赔偿 的责任。 第二章 企业法律 制度 关于办公室下班关闭电源制度矿山事故隐患举报和奖励制度制度下载人事管理制度doc盘点制度下载 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 111111 0 1 2 3 4 5 C B A D C B D B A B B A D D C 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more BCE CD ABCBCD BCD BCD E 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(可以。 2(可以，个人独资企业的投资者有经营自主权。 3(不应支持，因为该企业设立时没有明确是以家庭共有 财产出资，胡某应承担无 限责任，花某不承担责任。 案例二 1(乙的观点错误，理由:合伙企业的内部规定不能对抗善意第三人。 2(甲的观点片面，理由:甲认为“本企业不具备独立法人资格”是正确的，而由 此推定“会计记录真实与否紧要”则是不正确的，企业无论是否具备法人资格都应该会 计记录真实。 3(A 的观点错误。理由:新入伙的合伙人对入伙前合伙企业的债务承担无限连带 责任。 4(丁的观点错误。理由:我国《合伙企业法》第 22 条规定:“合伙人之间转让在 合伙企业中的全部或者部分财产份额时，应当通知其他合伙人”。即:合伙人内部转让 财产份额的无须征得其他合伙人的同意，但应当通知。 5(B 公司的观点错误。合伙企业违约，应接受定金制裁，即向 B 公司双倍返还定 金共 60 万元，但由于返还的定金足以补偿因合伙企业违约而给 B 造成的损失，故无须 再支付赔偿金。 案例三 1(有效。 2(效力待定。因为除合伙协议另有约定或者经全体合伙人同意外，合伙人不得同 本合伙企业进行交易。 3(不可以。 4(不可以。因为没有获得其他合伙人的一致同意。 5(无效。因为合伙人之间内部转让财产份额须通知其他合伙人即可。 案例四 1(合伙人以实物、知识产权、土地使用权或其他财产权出资的，需要评估作价; 有限合伙人不得以劳务出资，故丁以劳务出资不妥;有限合伙企业名称应标有“有限合 伙”字样。 2(甲的观点错误。理由:合伙人不得以合伙企业的债务抵销合伙人自身的债务。 丙的观点错误。理由:合伙企业内部规定不得对抗善意第三人。 乙的观点错误。理由:合伙人退伙的对基于其退伙前的原因发生的合伙企业债务， 承担无限连带责任。 丁的观点错误。理由:合伙企业的亏损分担应按合伙协议约定处理，未约定或约定 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 不明确的，由合伙企业协商决定;协商不成的，由合伙人按照缴出出资比例分担;无法 确定出资比例的，由合伙人平均分担。 杨光的观点错误。理由:首先该企业协议只在杨光与乙之间有效;其次新合伙人对 入伙前合伙企业的债务承担无限连带责任。 3(可以追偿。理由:合伙人对企业的债务承担连带责任，若其中一个合伙人偿还 了该笔债务，则该合伙人可以向其他合伙人追偿多偿还的部分。 案例五 1(甲、乙、丙、丁的主张均不能成立。甲虽退伙，但对退伙前的债务仍应承担无 限连带责任;乙、丙作为普通合伙企业的合伙人应对企业的债务承担无限连带责任，且 投资形式不影响法律责任的承担;丁应对其入伙前的债务承担连带责任。 2(甲、乙、丙、丁均有义务承担全部债务，某一合伙人承担全部责任后可向其他 合伙人追偿。 3(按照合伙协议的约定分担。 案例六 1(美国公司投资比例不足，美国公司投资比例应不低于 25%即 100 万元。 2(合同约定的利润分配不合法;同时，适用法律不明确。 第三章 公司法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 0 1 A D D A A A C A A D C 1111111122 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 A A B B C D D D A C 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 111 012 BDBBDE ABCDBCABCDBCDABCAC BAB E C E E E E D D B D 13 11117 112222 456890123 ABCCD BAABCABCD AC ABCBCD D D D D D C D 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(符合我国《公司法》规定的有:甲公司委派李某担任公司的董事长，公司经过 招聘，聘任吴某公司董事并经股东会表决通过，聘任徐某担任公司总经理，丁不担任任 何职务。 不符合规定的有:乙公司委派周某担任公司副董事长兼任公司法定代表人，原因在 于法定代表人应由董事长或经理担任;丙公司委派洪某担任公司董事兼任公司监事，原 - 3 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 因在于董事与监事不可兼任。 2(不符合规定的有(1)丁与戊合资设立了白水房地产有限公司，丁担任该公司的 总经理;原因在于同业禁止。(2)未经公司同意，周某代表公司与长河水泥厂签订了借 款合同，出借人民币 300 万元给水泥厂。原因在于不可作为法定代表，无权代表。 案例二 1(公司不设监事不合公司法规定。 2(应办理的手续有:(1)评估作价。(2)备案。 3(应补足出资额，并对其余股东承担违约责任。其余股东对外承担连带责任。 案例三 1(应由 6 家发起企业(发起人)连带承担。 2(6 家发起企业连带承担以下责任:(1)筹备公司设立所产生的债务和费用;(2) 向已缴纳股款的认股人返还股款并加算银行同期存款利息。 案例四 1(不合法。 2(应认定为虚假出资、抽逃出资。应承担相应的法律责任。 我国《公司法》第 199 条规定，违反《公司法》规定，虚报注册资本、提交虚假材 料或者采取其他欺诈手段隐瞒重要事实取得公司登记的，由公司登记机关责令改正，对 %以上 15%以下的罚款;对提交虚假材 虚报注册资本的公司，处以虚报注册资本金额 5 料或者采取其他欺诈手段隐瞒重要事实的公司，处以 5 万元以上 50 万元以下的罚款; 情节严重的，撤销公司登记或者吊销营业执照。 第 200 条规定，公司的发起人、股东虚假出资，未交付或者未按期交付作为出资的 货币或者非货币财产的，由公司登记机关责令改正，处以虚假出资金额 5%以上 15%以 下的罚款。 第 201 条规定，公司的发起人、股东在公司成立后，抽逃其出资的，由公司登记机 关责令改正，处以所抽逃出资金额 5%以上 15%以下的罚款。 3(需要承担。根据我国《公司法》第 208 条的规定，承担资产评估、验资或者验 证的机构提供虚假材料的，由公司登记机关没收违法所得，处以违法所得 1 倍以上 5 倍 以下的罚款，并可以由有关主管部门依法责令该机构停业、吊销直接责任人员的资格证 书，吊销营业执照。承担资产评估、验资或者验证的机构因其出具的评估结果、验资或 者验证证明不实，给公司债权人造成损失的，除能够证明自己没有过错的外，在其评估 或者证明不实的金额范围内承担赔偿责任。 案例五 1(对内有效，对外仍须 A 公司承担，除非债权人同意。 2(是。 3(不用承担。 4(对外仍由 A 公司承担，对内由甲、乙承担。 案例六 1(丁未作答复视为同意甲的股权转让。我国《公司法》72 条规定， 股东向股东以 他股东过半数同意。股东应就其股权转让事项书面通知其他 外的人转让股权,应当经其 股东征求同意,其他股东自接到书面通知之日起满 30 日未答复的,视为同意转让。 在本案中，丁于 7 月 10 日收到甲的通知，至 8 月 16 日未就转让事项作出任何答复， 已超过 30 日，视为同意转让。 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 2(由乙、丙协商确定各自的购买比例;协商不成的,按照转让时乙、丙各自的出资 比例行使优先购买权。 3(应当先由乙补足 20 万元的差额，公司设立时的甲、丙、丁承担连带责任。 4(合法。股东提起盈利分配请求权诉讼只需满足两个条件:(1)公司有可分配利 润，(2) 股东会决议 公司注销的股东会决议首次股东会决议范本股东会决议签字要求股东会决议范本股东会决议股权转让 分配利润。本题中这两个条件都满足。 第四章 企业破产法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 D A B D B C D B C 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 BC ACD CE ACD ABC ABCCD D 五、案例分析题 案例一 该企业在资产不足以清偿全部债务的情况下，于人民法 院受理破产申请的前六个月 内，仍对个别债权人进行清偿，这违反了我国《破产法》的相关规定。 案例二 1(破产财产是 500 万元。 2(650 万元。 3(根据我国《破产法》第 113 条的规定，破产财产在优先清偿破产费用和共益债 务后，依照下列顺序清偿:(1)破产人所欠职工的工资和医疗、伤残补助、抚恤费用， 所欠的应当划入职工个人账户的基本养老保险、基本医疗保险费用，以及法律、行政法 规规定应当支付给职工的补偿金;(2)破产人欠缴的除前项规定以外的社会保险费用和 破产人所欠税款;(3)普通破产债权。 破产财产不足以清偿同一顺序的清偿要求的，按照比例分配。 第五章 合同法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 111 0 1 2 D C A D B D C D B B C B 11111112222 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 B C C C C B A A D C B 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 - 5 - 0 1 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more BCAE AD ABAD ABBC BCBCCD AB D C E D D D 1111111122 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 ABABBCBD ACBDABCAB AB AB C C D D E E C 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(是要约邀请行为，因为其是希望他人向自己发出要约的意思表示，且内容不够 具体。 2(是要约行为，内容具体而确定，且表示受要约约束。 3(不成立。不可抗力指的是因发生当事人无法预见、无法避免的时间，以致不能 履行。而价格上涨不导致不能履行。 4(不承担。因为合同尚未成立。 5(需要。缔约过失责任。 案例二 1(甲传真订货是要约邀请，乙报价是要约，甲回复报价是承诺。 2(成立。根据我国《合同法》第 36 条的规定，当事人约定书面形式订立合同，当 事人未采用书面形式，但一方已经履行主要义务对方接受的，该合同成立。 3(依法诉请人民法院撤销该行为。自知道或应当知道撤销事由之日起一年。 案例三 1(成立。根据《合同法》第 37 条的规定，在签字盖章前，一方履行主要义务，对 方接受的，合同成立。 2(合法。不安抗辩权。 3(合法。甲公司未按时履行合同义务。 4(对甲公司承担违约责任。 案例四 1(根据我国《合同法》第 61 条、第 62 条的规定，合同生效后，当事人就质量内 容没有约定或者约定不明确的，可以协议补充;不能达成补充协议的，按照合同有关条 款或者交易习惯确定。依照该规定仍不能确定质量要求的，按照国家标准、行业标准履 行;没有国家标准、行业标准的，按照通常标准或者符合合同目的的特定标准履行。 2(符合。根据我国《合同法》第 80 条的规定，债权人转让权利的，应当通知债务 人。未经通知，该转让对债务人不发生效力。 3(有效。债权人转让权利的，受让人取得与债权有关的从权利。受让人丁取得该 债权的质权。 4(乙可通过人民法院向乙主张债权或者向丙主张实现质权。 案例五 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 1(有效。王某作为该公司董事长代表签订的合同有效。 2(成立。基于不安抗辩权。 3(可以。因为乙公司未提供相应担保，且经营状况进一步恶化。 4(按照合同约定履行合同义务。 5(应对中止履行所对乙公司造成的损失进行赔偿。 6(享有。担保法规定，因保管合同、运输合同、加工承揽合同发生的债权，债务 人不履行债务的，债权人有留置权。 7(不能行使留置权。因为机床已被提走，丙公司丧失对机床的占有，无法行使留 置权。 案例六 1(不定期租赁。租赁期限六个月以上的，应当采用书面形式，未采用的，视为不 定期租赁。 2(根据我国《合同法》第 221 条的规定，由出租人负担。 3(无偿合同。适用合同法的相关规定。丁公司作为雇主，应支付工人相应费用。 同时可向甲追偿。 4(乙可以要求恢复原状或赔偿损失。根据我国《合同法》第 223 条的规定，未经 乙同意装修，可以有此要求。 5(可以。理由自傲与出租人有在租赁期间保持租赁物符合约定的用途的义务。 6(主张占有物返还请求权。 案例七 1(要约。 2(新的要约。因为条件已经改变。 3(不必。不可抗力免责。 4(可以。因为乙不能履行合同主要义务。 5(可以。可以提起形成之诉。 案例八 1(留置权。 2(有效。已将抵押事实告知。 3(可以。基于不安抗辩权。 4(可以。基于不安抗辩权。 案例九(2010 年 12 月 27 日第 3 次印刷时更换的案例) 1(本合同按合同的分类，不是供货合同，应为加工承揽合同，故合同名称应改为 《加工承揽合同》。相应地，双方当事人的称谓，应改为承揽方和定作方。 2(合同第 1 条规定的加工产品的名称不完整，规格型号、样式等不明确，原材料 的名称、质量、规格亦有问题。应在条文中加以具体化。 3(合同第 2 条规定的交货地点不明确，应当进一步确定。同时，也应增加双方验 - 7 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 收的标准，可改为“双方按样品验收”。 4(合同第 3 条所写“货款”应改为“加工费”。 5(合同缺少违约责任条款。双方应增加此条款，并协商确定违约金的比例。 6(结尾部分，因某服务公司生产部不是独立法人，故应改盖某服务公司的印章。 说明: 原第 1 版第 1、2 次印刷时第 218 页的“案例九”在 2010 年 12 月第 3 次印刷时去 掉，更换为新“案例九”，后延续。 原“案例九”答案为: 1(无效。 2(因果关系。因合同无效所造成的重大损害。 3(甲、乙承担连带责任。因甲、乙均存在重大过错。 第六章 银行法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 D C C C A B D 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 ABCABCDABCABC BCDABCD E D E E E 五、案例分析题 案例一 1.(1)根据我国《公司法》和《商业银行法》的规定，城市商业银行成立时的注 册资本不得低于法定的注册资本最低限额，即 1 亿元。 (2)分支机构民事责任应为总行承担，分支机构不具有法人资格，且拨付分支机 构的营运资金的总和，不得超过总行的 60%。 2.不符合，商业银行不得投资于金融债券，不得向关系人发放贷款。 案例二 1(没有按照约定合理使用贷款。 2(没有按期归还贷款本金和利息。 3(违反了《中华人民共和国商业银行法》第 35 条、第 36 条、第 37 条的规定，没 对其用途、偿还能力、还款方式进行严格审查，没让其提供担保。 第七章 证券法律制度 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 B A B D A B 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 ABC ABCDACDBCD E E 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(无权，对有限公司来说要发行公司债券要求注册资本不低于 6000 万元。 2(不符合。 案例二 1(是，因为他属于公司的的高级管理人员且获悉了内幕信息。 2(属于，他建议他人利用获取的内幕信息进行买卖证券间接地获得了利益。 案例三 1(有对发行股票的公司的核查义务，对公开募集的文件的真实性，准确性，完整 性进行核查。同时对分承销商的承销行为进行监管。 2(双方签订的关于发行新股的合同，丙对超出招股说明书内容以外的承诺承担违 约的责任。 3(丙超出协议以外的承诺造成的损失自己承担责任，合同内的损失由甲公司承担 责任。 案例四 1(内幕交易的行为。 2(详见我国《证券法》第 74 条的相关规定。 3(由公司的董事会对刘某的收入行使归入权。 案例五 1(操纵证券市场的行为。 2(承担侵权的法律责任。 第八章 保险法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 C D D B C C B D B 三、多项选择题 - 9 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 1 2 3 ABD ADE BCE 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(2008 年 7 月 11 日合同生效，合同于双方合意之后成立。 (不承担，因为火灾未发生在合同所确定的期限内。 案例二 2 1(合理，王是 A 的法定监护人，有权代理接受其受益的财产。 2(合理，原因同上 。 3(不成立，只要在订立保险合同时存在保险利益即可。 4(由 A 受益的财产可由王和 B 共同管理。 第九章 票据法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 C B A B B D B C C 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 BC ADE B 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(无效，出票人在出票时背书“票据不得转让”的，如转让，票据无效。 2(不成立，这是由票据的无因性决定的。 3(向前手行使追索权。 案例二 1(不具有，背书不得附条件。 2(不符合，可向任意前手行使追索权。 3(符合，他已经背书了“不得转让”的字样，免除了保证责任。 案例三 1(无效。票据保证人应为票据债务人之外的人担任。 2(向李四、王五、赵六行使追索权，向赵六要求承担保证责任。 3(不可以，这是由票据的无因性决定的。 第十章 知识产权法律制度 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 C D D D 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 BDE BCD ABE 五、案例分析题 1(4 月 28 日前向商标评审委员会。 2(可以，依据我国《商标法》第 32 条的规定，当事人对商标评审委员会的 决定不 服的可以自收到通知之日起 30 日内向人民法院提出。 3(法律规定和商标权许可使用合同所约定的义务。 第十一章 市场规制法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 111111 012345 A C D D B C B B C B A A C D C 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 ABCDE ABCDAC ABCD D E E 五、案例分析题 案例一 1. 构成，混淆行为。 2 构成要件:主观上的混淆，后果的误导性，混淆的特定性。. 3. 与 A 公司协商，协商不成可提起诉讼，要求 A 公司赔偿自己的直接或间接损失。 案例二 1. 作为销售部经理，张某应保守商业秘密，在辞职前注册乙公司违反了 我国《公 司法》有关竞业限制的规定。 2.乙公司根据张某在甲公司工作时掌握的技术信息和商业信息生产并销 售同类产 品的行为，属于侵犯甲公司商业秘密的行为。 3. 乙公司给并购人回扣的行为构成商业贿赂，属我国《反不正当竞争 - 11 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 法》规定的 不正当竞争行为。 4 乙公司散布甲公司的产品有缺陷，长期使用会损害身体健康，是典型. 的诋毁商 誉行为。 案例三 1. 应该在发生着火之日起 2 年内提起诉讼。原因:因产品存在缺陷造成损失要求 赔偿的诉讼时效期限为两年，自当事人知道或应当知道其权益受到损害时起计算。 2. 可要求销售者也可要求生产者赔偿。 3. 医疗费，治疗期间的护理费，误工费，残疾人生活的自助具费，生活补助费， 残疾补偿金以及由张某抚养的人必要的生活费。 第十二章 会计法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 D D D A C 三、多项选择题 1 2 AB ABC 四、简答题 。) 五、案例分析题 1(不符合，根据我国《总会计师条例》的规定，凡设置总会计师单位在单位领导 成员中不设与总会计师职称重叠的副职。 2(不符合。我国《会计法》第 41 条规定，会计人员调动工作或离职必须与接管人 员办清交接手续。 3(公司财务会计报告应经总会计师签名并盖章后由公司董事长签章。 第十三章 税收法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A C D B D C D B 三、多项选择题 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 1 2 3 4 5 AD ABE ADE ABCDABCD E E 五、案例分析题 案例一 (1)工资所得应纳税额 :(4580,3500)×3%,32.4(元) (2)稿酬所得应纳税额: 5200×(1,20%)×20%×(1,30%),582.4 (元) (3)劳务报酬所得应纳税额:(3300,800)×20%,500(元) 当月应纳个人所得税额:32.4，582.4，500,1114.8(元) 说明: 1(该题的计算依据为 2011 年 9 月 1 日起执行的《中华人民共和国个人所得税 法》 及其解释。 2((1)的计算依据参见教材第 372 页; (2)的计算依据为: 适用税率?稿酬所得每次收入不足 4000 元的，应纳税额,(每次收入额,800)× (20%)×(1,30%); ?稿酬所得每次收入在 4000 元以上的，应纳税额,每次收入额×,1,扣除率 (20%),×适用税率(20%)×(1,30%); (3)的计算依据为: ?劳务报酬所得每次收入不足 4000 元的，应纳税额,(每次收入额,800)×20%; ?劳务报酬所得每次收入为 4000 ,20000 元的，应纳税额,每次收入额×(1, 20%)×20%; ?劳务报酬所得每次收入超过 20000 元的，应纳税额,每次收入额×(1,20%) ×适用税率,速算扣除数。 案例二 1(有，如果发票丢失，应于丢失当日报告税务机关并公告，而甲公司则迟至 3 月 1 日才书面报告税务机关。 2(不符合，税务机关在发票检查时，有权查阅、复制与发票有关的凭证、资料并 对被检查人从境外取得的发票进行复制。 3(偷税。构成偷税罪。 4(可以。税法规定，纳税人未按规定缴纳税款，由税务机关发出限期纳税款通知 书，逾期仍未缴纳的，税务机关可以从其银行账户中扣缴或者查封与其所欠税款价值相 当的财产或者货物。 5(不符合。税法规定，纳税人欠缴的税款发生纳税人以其财产设定抵押、质押或 纳税人的财产被留置前，税收应先于抵押权、留置权执行，而甲公司房产的抵押发生在 - 13 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 其欠缴税款之后。 第十四章 环境与资源保护法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 A C 三、多项选择题 1 2 ABC AB 五、案例分析题 案例一 1(A 承担，因为损害是 A 自己的过错造成的。 2(A 承担，因为损害是由于 A 的过错造成的。 案例二 1(不正确，餐厅的行为已造成损害。 (法院应予受理。2 第十五章 劳动合同法律制度 二、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 A A A D A 三、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 ACD AC AB BD ABCACD D 五、案例分析题 案例一 1. 不存在劳动关系。 2 施某，陈某受到施某指派从事高处作业。. 3 不存在，两者是劳务关系，而非劳动关系。. 4. 不需要，因为陈某受施某指派并非劳动关系，不适用劳动法。 5(承担，合同部分条款所产生的赔偿责任。 6 可以，陈某与劳务派遣公司建立了劳动关. 系。 案例二 1((1)关于女性服务期限内不得怀孕的约定违反《劳动合同法》的规定;(2)与 刘某签订劳动合同时收取抵押金 2000 元的做法违反《劳动法》规定;(3)宾馆解除劳 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 动合同的做法违反《劳动合同法》的规定，宾馆在刘某怀孕及哺乳期不得解除劳动合 同。 2(1 年。 3(确认劳动合同的部分条款无效;撤销劳动合同的解除行为;返还抵押金;并 给 予相应赔偿。 综合模拟试题 一、单项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 C B D C A D C D A D B C C 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 C A B D DD D C C C C / 1 . 1 4 0 4 F i l e N o t F o u n d C o n t e n t - T y p e : t e x- 15 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more t/octetUser-ReturnCode: -29104Content-Length: 16?Í?vÿÿ?P1t____ and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• _ k e r n i n g 2 D 二、多项选择题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 ACBC AC ACAD ACACAB CD ABC D D D D D 三、判断题 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 × × × × × ????? 四、简答题 情景一 1(合伙协议可以约定每月支付甲 3000 元的报酬。根据《合伙企业法》的规定，有 限合伙企业由普通合伙人执行合伙事务。执行事务合伙人可以要求在合伙协议中确定执 行事务的报酬及报酬提取方式。本题中，甲为普通合伙人，合伙协议约定甲执行合伙事 务并向其支付报酬是符合规定的。 2(不视为乙在执行合伙企业事务。根据《合伙企业法》规定，有限合伙人的下列 行为，不视为执行合伙事务:?参与决定普通合伙人入伙、退伙;?对企业的经营管理 提出建议;?参与选择承办有限合伙企业审计业务的会计师事务所;?获取经审计的有 限合伙企业财务会计报告;?对涉及自身利益的情况，查阅有限合伙企业财务会计账簿 等财务资料;?在有限合伙企业中的利益受到侵害时，向有责任的合伙人主张权利或者 提起诉讼;?执行事务合伙人怠于行使权利时，督促其行使权利或者为了本企业的利益 以自己的名义提起诉讼;?依法为本企业提供担保。本题中，乙参与选定承办审计业务 的会计师事务所，不视为执行合伙企业事务。 3(合伙协议可以约定 A 企业的利润全部分配给甲和乙。根据规定，有限合伙企业 不得将全部利润分配给部分合伙人;但是，合伙协议另有约定的除外。 情景二 1(王某的主张不成立。根据规定，人民法院受理债务人破产案件，中止执行程序 的，一般保证的保证人不得行使先诉抗辩权。本题中，王某和陈某与乙银行的保证合同 中虽然将保证方式约定为一般保证，但是甲企业的破产申请已为人民法院受理，保证人 王某不再享有先诉抗辩权。 2(陈某的主张不成立。根据规定，按份共同保证是保证人与债权人约定按份额对 主债务承担保证义务的共同保证。各保证人与债权人没有约定保证份额的，应当认定为 连带共同保证。连带共同保证人承担保证责任后，向债务人不能追偿的部分，由各连带 保证人按其内部约定的比例分担。本题中，王某与陈某并未与债权人乙银行就份额作出 约定，属于连带共同保证，因此，陈某不得以其内部份额对抗乙银行，王某- 17 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 与陈某向债 权人乙银行承担保证责任后，向债务人甲公司不能追偿的部分，由王某和陈某按其约定 的比例分担。 3(乙银行的请求可以得到法律的支持。根据规定，因债务人怠于行使到期债权， 对债权人造成损害的，债权人可以向人民法院请求以自己的名义代位行使债务人的债 权，但该债权专属于债务人自身的除外。本题中，陈某怠于行使自己对林某的借款债权， 已经危害到乙银行债权的行使，因此乙银行有权行使代位权。 情景三 1(不可以。根据规定，租赁物在租赁期间发生所有权变动的，不影响 租赁合同 房屋租赁合同免费下载租赁合同范本下载上海市房屋租赁合同下载办公室租赁合同免费下载免费房屋租赁合同下载 的 效力。本题中，甲公司将租赁楼房售给丙企业，丙企业取得租赁楼房所有权后，不能以 自己不是租赁合同当事人为由解除租赁合同，原租赁合同继续有效。 2(丙企业可以主张解除租赁合同。根据规定，承租人未经出租人同意转租的，出 租人可以解除合同。本题中，乙公司未经出租人丙企业同意，将其所租赁楼房转租给丁 企业，因此丙企业可以解除合同。 3(乙公司可以维修费用抵销 4 000 元租金。根据规定，承租人在租赁物需要维修时 可以要求出租人在合理期限内维修。出租人未履行维修义务的，承租人可以自行维修， 维修费用由出租人负担。本题中，租赁楼房的部分门窗自然损坏，丙公司一直未履行维 修义务，乙公司自行找某装修企业维修的费用 4 000 元应当由出租人丙企业负担，乙公 司可以以维修费用抵销 4 000 元租金。 五、综合分析题 案例一 1(有权解除合同。(1 分)根据《合同法》的规定，因不可抗力致使不能实现合同 目的的，当事人可以解除合同。(2 分) 2(可以免除违约责任。(1 分)根据《合同法》的规定，因不可抗力不能履行合同 的，可免除责任。(2 分) 3(应返还预付款。(1 分)根据《合同法》的规定，合同解除后，已经履行的，根 据履行情况和合同性质，当事人可以要求恢复原状、采取其他措施等。(1 分) 4(不符合法律规定。(1 分)根据《仲裁法》的规定，仲裁协议独立存在，合同的 解除，不影响仲裁协议的效力，当事人应通过仲裁解决纠纷，而不应向法院起诉。(1 分) 案例二 1(丁公司的设立符合法律规定的条件，但设立过程有不合法之处。(1 分)因为丙 并未履行出资义务。(1 分) 2(甲公司、乙公司抽逃出资，丙公司虚假出资。(2 分)应当承担相应的法律责任。 (1 分) 3(承担。(1 分) 4(有效。(1 分)因为内部约定不能对抗善意第三人。F 公司是善意的，不知道也 不应当知道丁公司的相关规定。(2 分) 5(合法。(1 分)丁公司所采取的措施是不安抗辩权。(2 分) 6(违约责任。(1 分) 7(不能。(1 分)因为 M 公司已经丧失对机床的占有。(2 分) 8(不合法。(1 分)依据我国劳动法的规定，K 属于工伤，用人单位非因法定理由 and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more 全国高等院校应用型人才培养规划——经管类专业统编教材 新编经济法教程• 不得解除因工负伤职工的劳动合同。王某的解除理由于法无据。(1 分) 9(能。(1 分)依据我国《消费者权利保护法》的规定，消费者在购买商品时遭遇 欺诈的，可主张双倍赔偿。(1 分) - 19 - and actual case whether match; by is located land right nature; property status, whether has damage or quality problem; property using situation, rental or use; reference around similar property price, judge assessment value of rationality; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, and demolition, and transformation, limit situation. 2. to land right mortgage of, survey people should verified following information: land right card by contains Ming information (right people, and location, and nature, and term, and area,) and actual case whether match; land nature; land flat situation; ground buildings situation; reference around similar land price, judge assessment value of rationality; mortgage real whether has other mortgage right or notice registration established prior; whether exists property disputes, and seized, and freeze, and mortgage, limit situation. 3. other chattels, ownership, the value of the mortgage should be implemented, and whether factors such as easy handling. (C) pledge of collateral investigation procedures, investigators should enforce collateral value, convenience custody and disposition, pledge rights effective identification, registration, etc. (D) guarantee investigation to ensure that the procedures, the investigation shall, in accordance with the borrower's standards to investigate the guarantor evaluation assurance. 15th information audit survey people deal with borrowers and qualification provided by the guarantor, financial status, proof of identity, the authenticity of the data carefully reviewed, verified, rationality and effectiveness. Include: (a) the borrower data auditing 1. corporate clients should focus on assessing various types of licenses, certificates, financial reporting, powers of Attorney and other text and a real plea related information. 2. small business class customers also should focus on the review of the borrower to provide evidence of business, financial position and actual control of credit, property, and more