首页 [现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来

[现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来

举报
开通vip

[现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来[现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来 [现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来 篇一 : 现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表将来时具体有以下的用法: 1.用现在进行时表将来通常含有“意图、安排”、打算”等意思。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人1种期待感,通常用于表最近或较近的将来,所用动词通常表示位置移动的动词,常见的有:go,come, leave, sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, seeoff等如: Annie is coming tosupper this ...

[现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来
[现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来 [现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来 篇一 : 现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表将来时具体有以下的用法: 1.用现在进行时表将来通常含有“意图、安排”、打算”等意思。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人1种期待感,通常用于表最近或较近的将来,所用动词通常表示位置移动的动词,常见的有:go,come, leave, sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, seeoff等如: Annie is coming tosupper this evening. 安妮今晚要来吃饭。 I’mgoing to Shanghai tomorrow. 我明天要去上海。 Theguest is leaving by train tonight. 客人今晚坐火车走。 Theboys are starting school on Monday. 男孩子们周一就要开学了。 2.表将来的现在进行时除用于位置移动的动词外,有时也可用于一些非位置移动动词。如: Boband Bill are meeting tonight. 鲍勃和比尔今晚要会面。 Whatare you doing next weekend? 下个周末你准备干什么? Sheis buying a new bike soon. 她不久将买一辆新自行车。 Weare having a few guests tonight. 今晚我们有几个客人来。 I amreading a paper tomorrow. 我明天要读一篇论文。 3.现在进行时偶尔也可表示较远的将来。如: WhenI grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 4.现在进行时有时表示即将要发生的动作或情况。如: I’mleaving. 我就走。 ---Hurry up, it’salready very late. 快点,已经很晚了。 ---OK, I’mcoming.好的,我就来。 ---Where are theboys? 小伙子们呢? ---They’recoming.他们马上就来。 5.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,此时多用在否定结构中。如: I’mnot going. 我不走了。 I’mnot waiting any longer. 我不再等了。 6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时便成了命令,不过语气比较温和,如: You’re not drivingmy car again. 不许你再用我的汽车了。 You’re finishingthat soup if you sit there all afternoon. 你要是在那儿坐一下午,可得把汤全喝光 7.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如: Whenyou are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐。 Ifthey are not doing it, what I am to do? 如果他们不干,那我该怎么办, 8.现在进行时表示将来时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相 信它将是事实。如: Hesaid he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。 拓展: 现在进行时还可以用于以下的情况: ?表示现在的动作:表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时 间状语now,at the moment等连用。表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而 不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与today, this week,this term等连 用。如: I’msitting on a rock near the river with my friends. 我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。 Right now it is thesummer vacation and I’m helping my dad on the farm. 现在是暑假,我在农场帮我父亲干活。 ?表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always,continually等 连用,表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满、遗憾等感情色彩。 She’s alwayschanging her mind. 她老是改变主意。 巩固练习 一、单项填空 1. Ihave two tickets to Beijing. I _______ my father. A.amtakingB. have taken C.takeD. will have taken 2.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task becausetechnology_______ so rapidly. A. has changedB. is changing C.will have changedD. will changed 3.He ________ of how he can do more for the people. A.will alwaysthinkB. is always thinking C.has always beenthinkingD. does think always 4. Iwant to know when he ________ for New York . A.hasleftB.had leftC. is leavingD. would leave 5.---That famous fish _______ because of pollution. ---Yes, we have todo something to saveit. A.has diedB. had diedC. is deadD. is dying 6.All day today, Jane and her sister _______ very hard athome. A.areworkB. are workedC. are working D. have working 7.When I see Jean in the street, she always _______at me. A.smiledB. has smiled C. was smiling D.smiles 8.Janet_______ one dress already, and now she _______another. A. made, is beenmakingB. had made, is making C. has made, ismakingD. would have made, is being made 9. Idon’t really work here, I ________ until the new secretaryarrives. A.just helpoutB. have just helped out C.am just helpingoutD.发生 时间的各种形式称为时态。比如, 我们学过,如 果表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,我们要用 一般现在时来表达;而当我们要表达此时此刻正 在发生的动作时,就需要用到现在进行时。在英 语学习和现实生活中,现在进行时的用法很多, 因此,同学们只要学好了它,我想你的英语水平 一定会有很大的提高。下面,我们大家一起来学 习现在进行时: 定义 现在进行时的定义:现在进行时表示现在 或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。可以表示 有 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 的未来,也就是用现在进行时表示将 来。 结构: 现在进行时构成: 由“主语+am/is/are +现在分词”构成。 具体如下: I am,V-ing We,You,They,复数名词,are,V-ing He,She,It,单数名词,is,V-ing eg: I‘m doing my homework now( 我正在做家庭作业。 We are working on a farm these days( 这些天我们在一家农场劳动。 Look~He is reading(瞧,他正在看书。 现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式 1)肯定式:be,V-ing She is singing in the next room. 2)否定式:be,not,V-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. 3)一般问句::be+主语+现在分词 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. 4)特殊问句::疑问词,一般疑问句, What is the old man doing under the tree? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 现在分词变化规则 1.直接+ ing 2.去e+ing 3. 双写辅音字母+ing 4.特殊变化: die-dying, lie-lying,tie-tying 现在进行时用法: 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态 eg :We are waiting for you now. Look! What are they watching? 时间状语:now, at this moment,look,listen… 2.表示现阶段在进行的情况,虽然此刻动作 不一定正 在进行 。 eg :A:What are you doing recently? B:I am preparing for the mid-tern exam recently. 时间状语:these days, today, this week, this term? 3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与always, continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不 满和遗憾等感情色彩。 eg:She is always changing her mind. 她老是改变注意。 She is always thinking about others first. 她总是先想到别人。 4. 现在进行时be doing表示将来 现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要 进行的动作; 通常带一个表将来的时间状语, 但有明确 的上下文时无须指出时 间。 能用进行时表将来的动词:并非所有动词 go, come, leave, start, arrive, give, return, sleep ,stay, play, do, take, get, see off, travel, fly, drive, walk, reach, meet…等常见的部分表位移的非 延续性行为动词 1)come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等趋向动词的 现在进行时经常用于 表示将来确切的计划。 eg: I am leaving here next Tuesday. My sister is staying here for three months. 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例 如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take 等的 现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。 eg: I am flying to Shanghai tomorrow 现在进行时表示现在和将来的区别 1、现在进行时表示现在,其时间状语为表示具体时刻的句子 或词 语,有时候也使 用祈使句或listen,look等提示词来标志时间。 eg: Be quite~The baby is sleeping. She is doing her homework now. It’s six o’clock in the evening. The Greens are having their supper. 2、现在进行 时表示将来,其后所跟时间状语必须是表示将来 的时间 eg:I’m going shopping tomorrow. Jim is visiting his friend in America next week. 表示将来的动作或状态,还可用: ? will / shall,动词原形: 不以主观意志为转移的,客 观的。 I shall be seventeen years old next month. Tomorrow will be Sunday. ? be going to,动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进 行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today. It seems to be going to rain. ? be to ,动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方 意见,事先安排好 的。 Are we to go on with this work? They are to get married next month. ? be about to,动词原形,意为“刚要,正要”,表示 非常近的将来。 不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 She was about to leave when some guests came. ?一般现在时表示将来时 come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay 等动词表示的是航班,轮船等时间表时,用 一般现在时 表将来。 The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, it’s leaving in ten minutes. 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。 I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到10点是 不会起床的 I hope you come home early in the evening. 练习 一、从括号中选出恰当的词或短语,填入题中空白处。 1. I hear that you will go to Beijing this afternoon. Who you off at the airport? 2. Because the shop next week, many things here are being sold at quite low prices. 3. I have studied at the university for three years and I here in two years. 4. The plane is about to .Please fasten your seat belts. 二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Betty is leaving for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob is seeing her off. It’s half past one now. Theyare waiting for a taxi outside the school gate. 2. The Browns are going to the North China by train next week. T hey __________ in are staying Beijing for a week. They are going to Xi’an. They _____ _____ there by air. are getting 3. Some friends are coming to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother _ is _ busy getting ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _____ ____ her mother now. is helping 4. The telephone is ringing . Would you answer it, please? 5. He always getting ready to help is others, so everyone sings high praise for him. 6. He is writing a book about his experiences in Africa these days. 7. How many of youare coming to the party tonight? 8. I am taking my son to the Central Park this Saturday. 9. The match is starting/starts at 3:00 p.m.. 10. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 三,选择题 1. - I’m going to the States? - How long you in the States? A. are;stayed B.are; staying C.have; stayed D.did; stay 2. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D will have taken 3. - You’ve left the light on. - Oh, I have. and turn it off. A.I go B. I’ve gone C. I’ll go D. I’m going 4. - Is this raincoat yours? - No, mine there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung 5. -What’s that terrible noise? -The neighbors for a party. A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 6. - Can I join the club, Dad? -You can when you a bit old. A. get B .will get C .are getting D. will have got 7. At this time tomorrow, over the Atlantic. A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly 8. ---Did you tell Julia about the result? --- Oh, no, I forgot. I her now. A will be calling B will call C. call D. am to call Thank you for listening!
本文档为【[现在进行时表将来]现在进行时表将来】,请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑, 图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换,文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改,也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。
该文档来自用户分享,如有侵权行为请发邮件ishare@vip.sina.com联系网站客服,我们会及时删除。
[版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生,若发现您的权利被侵害,请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn,我们尽快处理。
本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用。
网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
下载需要: 免费 已有0 人下载
最新资料
资料动态
专题动态
is_321635
暂无简介~
格式:doc
大小:30KB
软件:Word
页数:9
分类:
上传时间:2017-09-28
浏览量:160