高中英语必备翻译词组短语

高中英语必备翻译词组短语 翻译词组短语 1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb 2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground / table 3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on rainin g all the day 4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help 5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety 6. 向某人道歉 6. apolog ize to sb for sth/doing sth 7. 给某人提建议 7. give sb some advice on sth 8. 得到好的治疗 8. get good treatm ent 9. 接受某人的建议 9. take/follow one’s advice 10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/commit tee/compan y 11. 向某人解释… 11. explai n sth to sb (explai n to sb that …) 12. 治愈某人的病 12. cure sb of a certai n illnes s 13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospit al /school /post office /police statio n/railwa y statio n/bus stop/airpor t 14. 提出付100元钱 14. offer to pay 100dol lars 15. 收100元钱 15. charge / take 100 dollar s 16. 付100元钱 16. pay 100 dollar s(pay the bill) 17. 打车 17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …) 18. 浑身湿透了 18. be wet all over/ be wet throug h 19. 下载文件 19. downlo ad the papers 20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营 20. go fishin g / outing / climbi ng / boatin g /swimmi ng /campin g 21. 转身离开 21. turn away 22. 陷入沉思 22. be lost in though t 23. 返回取某物 23. turn back to get sth / for sth 24. 走过去看一看发生了什么 24. come /go up to see what happen s 25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrel la /a toy/the same intere sts with sb 26. 对某人大声喊叫 26. shout to sb in a loud voice 27. 使劲移开那块大石头 27. gather all one’s streng th to remove the big stone 28. 背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag 29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner /meetin g/party/visit/get-togeth er 30. 背负沉重的课业负担 30. be heavil y burden ed with homewo rk 31. 约某人 31. call for sb 32. 顺道拜访某人 32. drop in on sb 33. 看家 33. mind one’s house 34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人 34. run over to suppor t the old man 35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家 35. wait for sb to have dinner /a meetin g/ come home 36. 下车 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car 37. 站在门口 37. be statio ned by the door/stand by the door 38. 坐在窗前 38. be seated by the window 39. 靠在墙上/树上 39. lean agains t the wall/tree 40. 逆风而行 40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on agains t the wind 41. 下大雨/大雪 41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard 42. 刮大风 42. come to one’s rescue 43. 起雾 43. expres s one’s hearty thanks to sb 44. 熟睡 44. fall sound asleep 45. 举手 45. raise one’s hand 46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home 47. 突然停止 47. come to a stop 48. 把某人救到河岸上 48. push sb to the river bank 49. 结束 49. come to an end/ put sth to an end 50. 为某人喝彩 50. cheer for sb 51. 登门拜访 51. call at/drop in at one’s house 52. 真相大白 52. come to light/ come out 53. 伸手去够某物 53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth 54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar 55. 询问究竟是怎么回事 55. ask about what is the matter 56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站 56. pass the post office /park/market /square /cinema /stadiu m/school /hospit al/hotel/theate r/railwa y 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictio nary / look up the teleph one number /one’s addres s / web addres s 58. 热情接待某人 58. receiv e sb warmly /kindly . take sth seriou sly / be carefu l with sth 59. 认真对待某事 59 60. 小心提防某事 60. be carefu l of sth 61. 严格要求某人 61. be strict with sb 62. 严格对待某事 62. be strict in sth 63. 在火车站/飞机场接人 63. meet sb at the railwa y statio n/ airpor t 64. 顺道接人 64. pick sb up by the roadsi de 65. 抓小偷 65. stop the thief/catch the thief 66. 直着往前走 66. go /walk straig ht ahead 67. 把…冲走 67. wash sth away 68. 破坏心情/假日 68. ruin the holida y/one’s heart 69. 突然转弯 69. make a quick turn 70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶 70. treat sb to coffee /tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner ) 71. 从口袋里掏某物 71. draw sth out of the pocket 72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱 72. empty the cupboa rd/drawer 73. 苦思冥想 73. think hard/twice 74. 做大扫除 74. do the thorou gh cleani ng 75. 往后/四周/上下看 75. look behind /around /up and down 76. 点灯/蜡烛 76. light a candle /lamp 77. 生火 77. make a fire 78. 开灯/电视/收音机 78. turn on the light/radio/TV 79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头 79. switch off the tap/light/gas 80. 与某人握手 80. shake hands with sb 81. 帮某人一把 81. give sb a hand with … 82. 昂着头 82. hold one’s head high 83. 过马路/桥/河 83. cross the road/street /river/bridge 84. 收拾房间/桌子 84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room 85. 系鞋带/扣扣子 85. do up one’s shoes/button s 86. 与某人相处好 86. get along/come along well with sb 87. 擦汗 87. wipe off one’s sweat 88. 组织课外活动 88. organi ze the out-of-class activi ties 89. 参加社会实践 89. take part in the social practi ce 90. 接到某人的电话 90. receiv e a teleph one call from sb 91. 完成写作 91. get throug h the compos ition 92. 在河中挣扎 92. strugg le in the middle of the river 93. 获一等奖 93. get the first place in … 94. 得到1000元奖励 94. get 1,000 dollar s as a reward 95. 与某人谈心 95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb 96. 到达现场 96. arrive at the spot 97. 不辞而行 97. leave withou t saying good-bye 98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼 98. get in/harves t crops/wheat/rice 99. 与某人争论有关… 99. argue with sb about sth 100. 把…放归自然 100. set sth free to nature 101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton /apples /pears/water melon/ strawb erry 102. 告诉某人真像 102. tell sb the truth 103. 打工 103. do/ take up a part-time job 104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle /cup/basin with water 105. 分成4组 105. be divide d into four groups 106. 中断会谈 106. break off the conver sation 107. 切断电源 107. cut off the electr icity 108. 打长途电话 108. make a distan ce teleph one call to… 109. 与某人争吵某事 109. quarre l with sb about sth 110. 得第一 110. come out the first 111. 为某事责备某人 111. scold/critic ize sb for sth/doing sth 112. 向某人挥手致意 112. wave one’s head to greet sb 113. 往前走100米 113. walk 100 meters ahead/northw ard/westwa rd/eastwa rd 114. 报名参加竞赛 114. enter for the compet ition 115. 申请职位 115. apply for the positi on 116. 泄密 116. let out/give away the secret 117. 送某人到门口 117. see sb to the door/see sb home 118. 呈现高兴的神情 118. take on a deligh tful look 119. 在操场站队 119. line up on the playgr ound 120. 坐在第一排 120. sit in the first row 121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址121. take down/put down/write down one’s name/teleph one number 122. 走来走去 122. walk/step up and down 123. 动身前往… 123. go off to…/set out to/for… 124. 哄某人睡觉 124. send/sing sb to sleep 125. 熬夜 125. stay up/ sit up 126. 在小旅馆住宿 126. put sb up in the inn 127. 严肃对待某事 127. take sth seriou sly 128. 把…钉在门上 128. pin / stick a note on the door 129. 向某人保密 129. keep sth back from sb 130. 建议不做某事 130. advise agains t doing sth 131. 不鼓励做某事 131. discou rage sb agains t doing sth 132. 退学 132. drop out of school 133. 开除某人/解雇某人 133. remove sb/ dismis s sb from school 134. 一脚踩空 134. miss one’s footin g 135. 把某物收捡起来 135. clear sth away 136. 绊了一跤 136. fall over a chair/stone 137. 摔了好几跤 137. have many falls 138. 打中了某人的头 138. hit sb on the head 139. 牢记 139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间 140. take up too much room/space 141. 扑灭火灾 141. put off the fire 142. 阻挡洪水 142. hold back the flood 143. 识破阴谋 143. see throug h one’s tricks 144. 苏醒过来 144. come back to life 145. 闲逛 145. hang about/around 146. 看门 146. guard the door 147. 看病 147. see a doctor 148. 看日出 148. watch the sunris e 149. 看书 149. read a book 150. 误拿了某物 150. take sth by mistak e 151. 搜查 151. search for sth/sb 152. 嚎啕大哭 152. cry one’s eyes out 153. 自带午餐 153. bring/take along lunch by onesel f 154. 收集事实/资金 154. collec t facts/money 155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞 155. dance/sing songs to the music 156. 在红绿灯处转弯 156. make a turn at the traffi c lights 157. 把某事留给某人 157. leave sth to sb 158. 感到寂寞 158. feel lonely 159. 在…取得进步 159. make great progre ss in … 160. 达到目的 160. achiev e the goal 161. 走100里路 161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles 162. 编造谎言 162. make up lies 163. 使劲敲打 163. strike sth/sb heavil y 164. 敲门 164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处 165. have troubl e/diffic ult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观… 166. show sb around … 167. 牵手 167. hold to one’s hand 168. 弯腰 168. bend one’s body 169. 坐/站直 169. seat onesel f straig ht/ stand straig ht 170. 驱散人群 170. break up the crowds 171. 享有同等的权力 171. enjoy the equal rights 172. 做…是对/错的 172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth 173. 把…绑在…上 173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to… 174. 铺开一张纸 174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspa per 175. 传开 175. get around / spread 176. 热泪盈眶 176. burst into tears /laught er 177. 参加考试 177. take the examin ation 178. 通知某人某事 178. inform sb of sth 179. 提醒某人某事 179. remind sb of sth 180. 抢劫某人某物 180. rob sb of sth 181. 安排某人做某事 181. arrang e for sb to do sth 182. 组成 182. make up/consis t of/be made up of 183. 请三天假 183. ask for three days’ leave 184. 放鞭炮 184. set off firecr ackers 185. 踩刹车 185. step on the brake 186. 量体温 186. take one’s temper ature 187. 把脉 187. feel one’s pulse 188. 追尾 188. knock into the truck/car 189. 在…大量训练 189. have a great deal of practi ce in … 190. 为集体争光 190. win great honor for one’s class 191. 以某人为榜样 191. take sb as a model 192. 给某人树立榜样 192. set sb a good exampl e 193. 以…为例 193. take sth as an exampl e 194. 一天喝3次药 194. take the medici ne three times a day 195. 对某人鞠躬 195. make a deep bow to sb 196. 头/腿/肚子疼 196. have a terrib le pain in the leg/head/arm/stomac h 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣 197. take / show great intere st in… 198. 保暖 198. keep warm/ keep sb warm 199. 保持传统 199. keep up the tradit ion / friend ship 200. 祖传 200. pass sth down (on) from genera tion to genera tion 201. 为…引以为自豪 201. take great pride in …/ be proud of … 202. 做自我介绍 202. give a brief introd uction to onesel f 203. 对某事负责 203. answer for sth/ have the respon sibili ty for sth 204. 站不住 204. can’t keep one’s balanc e/ can’t stand on one’s feet 205. 倒在地上 205. fall onto the ground 206. 摇下车窗 206. roll down the window of the car 207. 想出好主意 207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道 208. get/step in one’s way 209. 以高价卖出 209. sell sth at a high price 210. 畅销 210. sell well / become the best seller 211. 为某事付出昂贵代价 211.pay a high price for … 212. 下班回家 212. come back from work 213. 克服困难 213. get over / overco me the diffic ulties 214. 向某人求教/助 214. turn to sb for help/advice 215. 把…撞倒/翻 215. knock sb down/ over/ off … 216. 追求 216. go after 217. 交叉双腿/手 217. cross one’s hands/ legs 218. 乘坐汽车去… 218. take a bus to … 219. 向…进发 219. head(off) for … 220. 提供优质服务 220. provid e good servic e for the people 221. 免费参观 221. pay a free visit to … 222. 监视某人 222. keep an eye over sb/sth 223. 给某人一个惊奇 223. give sb a big surpri se 224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shoppi ng mall 225. 索回/要回 225. get sth back 226. 调查某事 226. look into sth 227. 罚款 227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket 228. 撕/切/推开 228. A. cut/tear/push … open 229. 因…批评某人 229. critic ize sb for sth/doing sth 230. 对…羞愧 230. be shamef ul of sth 231. 张开双臂拥抱某人 231. extend one’s arms to hug sb 232. 讲礼貌 232. mind one’s manner s 233. 挣扎着站起来 233. strugg le to one’s feet 234. 追赶某人 234. run after sb 235. 情绪高涨 235. be in high spirit s 236. 为…做准备 236. make a prepar ation for sth 237. 团结在一起 237. stick close togeth er 238. 帮助某人摆脱困境 238. help sb out of troubl e 239. 取消会议 239. call off the meetin g 240. 全力以赴做某事 240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth 241. 超速 241. speed up 242. 减速 242. slow down 243. 研究某事 243. make a study of sth / do the resear ch into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡 244. make coffee /tea 245. 端饭 245. serve meals/ dinner 246. 摔成碎片 246. break into pieces / break sth into pieces 247. 带某人旅行 247. take sb on a trip 248. 依然如旧 248. remain the same as ever before / remain unchan ged 249.塑造性格 249. build up one’s charac ter 250. 发展个性 250. develo p one’s person ality 251. (身体)垮了 251. (one’s health / body) break down/fall down 252. 去(来)营救某人 252. come/go to one’s rescue 253. 站起来 253. rise to one’s feet 254. 远道而来 254. come all the way to …/ come around to …