首页 [专题]动词过去式规则变化大全

[专题]动词过去式规则变化大全

[专题]动词过去式规则变化大全[专题]动词过去式规则变化大全动词过去式规则变化大全 [1] e结尾的情况: e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped. ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. [2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned. [3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated. [4] 一个元...

[专题]动词过去式规则变化大全动词过去式规则变化大全 [1] e结尾的情况: e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped. ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. [2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned. [3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated. [4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词: (1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed. . stopped; planned; (2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of 前); (3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred; [5] y结尾的情况: 元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed. 辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied. 1(把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如: begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing —sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2(把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如: drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote 3(改动词原形中的aw ,ow为ew，变成过去式。如: draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw(动词 show除外，show—showed) 4(动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如: get—got，forget—forgot 5(动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如: feed—fed，meet—met 6(动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如: keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept 7(动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如: break—broke，speak—spoke 8(动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如: sell—sold，tell—told 9(动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如: stand—stood，understand—understood 10(以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如: bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch— caught， 11(以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如: can—could，shall—should，will—would 12(把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如: come—came，become—became 13(在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如: hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean 〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕 14(动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如: let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕 15(不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如: am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate， fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went， have ,has— had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made， may—might，run—ran，see—saw，take—took 同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。一、AAA型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形): cost cost cost cut cut cut let let let put put put read read read 二、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形): bring brought brought build built built buy bought bought catch caught caught dig dug dug feel felt felt find found found get got got have had had hear heard heard hold held held keep kept kept ※learn learnt learnt leave left left lend lent lent make made made meet met met pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold send sent sent shine shone shone sit sat sat sleep slept slept ※smell smelt smelt spend spent spent stand stood stood teach taught taught tell told told think thought thought understand understood understood 三、ABC型(原形、过去式和过去分词各异): be was/were been begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driveneat ate eaten fall fell fallen fly flew flown forget forgot forgotten give gave given go went gone grow grew grown know knew known lie lay lain ride rode ridden ring rang rung see saw seen show showed shown sing sang sung speak spoke spoken swim swam swum take took taken throw threw thrown wake woke woken wear wore worn write wrote written become became become come came come 五、AAB型(原形与过去式同形): beat beat beaten

                    本文档为【[专题]动词过去式规则变化大全】，请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑，
                    图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换，文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改，也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。 
 该文档来自用户分享，如有侵权行为请发邮件ishare@vip.sina.com联系网站客服，我们会及时删除。

                    [版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生，若发现您的权利被侵害，请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn，我们尽快处理。

                    本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权，请谨慎使用。

                    网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传，仅限个人学习分享使用，禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
                

下载需要：免费已有0 人下载

立即下载

[专题]动词过去式规则变化大全

你可能还喜欢