第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT1页共NUMPAGES\*MERGEFORMAT1页仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit6Enjoyingcycling单元检测D卷姓名:________班级:________成绩:________一、单项选择(共15题;共30分)1.(2分)Ishareabedroom mysister.A.with B.and C.of D.on 2.(2分)Mysistersdon'tliketigers.Idon'tliketigers,______.A.also B.two C.either D.too 3.(2分)Ithinkyoushouldstop thesesillythings.A.do B.todo C.doing 4.(2分)MsLiwilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAmericawhenshe_____back.A.came B.iscoming C.comes D.willcome 5.(2分)—Ihaveaseriouscoldthesedays.— .A.Thatsoundsboring B.I'msorrytohearthat C.You'rewelcome D.Thanksalo 6.(2分)—How isitfromShanghaitoThailand? —It'sabout5 flight.A.long;hour's B.far;hour's C.long;hours' D.far;hours' 7.(2分)Thelittlegirlpaintedonesideofthepapergreenbut_________sideblack.A.theother B.theothers C.another D.other 8.(2分)—Tom,doyouthinkweshouldmakecontributionsto____________the environment?—Sure.Ourteachersoftentellus___________agreenerperson.A.protect,tobe B.protecting,tobe C.protecting,being 9.(2分) healthy,sheexercisesfortwohourseverymorning. A.Keeping B.Making C.Tokeep D.Tomake 10.(2分)—Canyoutellme aboutPyeongchangOlympics?—YuzuruHanyufromJapanwonthefirstgoldmedalatPyeongchangOlympicsonSaturdayinmen'ssinglefigureskating, JinBoyangsetChinasbestresultintheeventasthefourthfinisher.A.anythingspecial;while B.somethingspecial;while C.anythingspecialwhen D.somethingspecial;when 11.(2分)—ThemagicianisplanningtohidetheOrientalPearlTowerbeforeabigaudience.—Really?Ihaveneverheard____________ideabefore.A.thecrazier B.acrazier C.thecraziest D.acraziest 12.(2分)Thestudentsliketogo_____atrip_____spring. A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in 13.(2分)—____________doyouplaycomputergames?—Abouttwiceamonth.I'mbusywithmystudy.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon 14.(2分)Heis_____andhehasan_____sister. A.tenyearsold,8–year-old B.ten-year-old,tenyearsold C.ten-yearsold,8–year-old D.tenyearold,tenyearsold 15.(2分)I'llgiveatalktomorrow.I'mthinkingabout_______.A.whattosay B.howtosay C.whatcanIsay D.howcanIsay 二、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16.(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyoneinourclasslovessports.Everymorning1 wegetup,wedomorningexercises.Afterthesecondclass,we2exerciseagain.Weonlyhave3 classestwiceaweek,butwedophysicaltrainingatfiveevery4.Themostpopular5 isbasketball.The6 enjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.Anotherpopularsportissoccerandineveryclassthere7 alotofstudentswholikesoccerverymuch.Volleyballisoftenplayedwhentheweatheris8.Wehaveschoolteamsinbasketball,9 andvolleyball.Ourteamsoften10 friendshipmatches(友谊赛)withteamsfromotherschools.Whenthereisamatch,11 ofusareveryexcitedtogotowatchit.Besides(除…之外)ballgames,someofusliketrackandfieldevents(田径运动),12 weoftenpracticerunningandothers.Everyterm(学期)wehave13 intheseeventsandonceayearwehavea14 meeting.Sportshelpustokeep15 andhappy.Doyoulikesports?(1)A.if B.when C.before D.after (2)A.do B.doing C.did D.does (3)A.English B.Chinese C.P.E. D.music (4)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night (5)A.sport B.fact C.class D.thing (6)A.teachers B.boys C.students D.people (7)A.are B.is C.were D.was (8)A.cold B.rainy C.fine D.hot (9)A.baseball B.tennis C.soccer D.ping-pong (10)A.see B.have C.lookat D.watch (11)A.much B.few C.little D.many (12)A.because B.and C.or D.but (13)A.tests B.parties C.situations D.fashion (14)A.running B.swimming C.sports D.tennis (15)A.thirsty B.healthy C.tired D.thin 三、综合阅读(共3题;共45分)17.(10分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CManypeoplehaveforgetfulness(健忘).And,yes,Iwasoneofthoseforgetfulpeoplebefore.SoI'vehadtodevelopsomekindsofwaystoimproveit.Howdoyouknowyouareforgetful?Youknowit:whenpeopleaskwhetheryou'vefoundtheanswerstheywanted,butyoucan'trecallthem;ifyouoftenhavetroublerememberingwhereyourkeysare,orwhereyouhaveparkedyourcarintheparkinglot;ifyoumissappointments(约定);orifyoucanneverrememberaperson'snameevenafewsecondsafterbeingintroduced.Thefollowingaresomeofmytipsforfightingwithforgetfulness.Can'tfindthekeys.Rightnowgetasmallbowl(碗)andsetitonatableinyourkitchen.Whenyoucomebackhome,alwaysputyourkeysinthisbowl.The"key"torememberingwhereyourkeysareistoalwaysputthembackinthesameplaceatonceever}rtimeyoucomebackhome.Can'tfindyourcarintheparkinglot.IkeptrunningintothisproblemuntilonedayIsolveditquitesimply.NowIalwaysparkinthefirstorsecondrow(排)totheleftoftheentrance(入口).Thatway,whenIcomeout,Inaturallystartwalkingtowardwheremycarisparkedbecauseithasbecomeahabit.(1)Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriterusedtobe_______. A.powerful B.forgetful C.humorous D.careless (2)Whenyou______,youareNOTforgetful. A.oftenforgetwhereyoucarkeyis B.oftenforgetwhereyouparkedyourcar C.oftenmissappointments D.neverforgetaperson'sname . (3)Theunderlinedword"key"means"_______".A.middlepart B.direction C.mostimportantthing D.map (4)Wheredoesthewriteroftenparknow? A.Onthefirstorsecondrowtotheleftoftheentrance. B.Onthelastrowtotheleftoftheentrance. C.Onthefirstorsecondrowtotherightoftheentrance. D.Onthelastrowtotherightoftheentrance. (5)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Memory. B.Forgetfulness. C.Thecarkey. D.Theparkinglot. 18.(10分) Wedrinkteaeveryday.ButmorethanthreehundredyearsagomostofthepeopleinEurope(欧洲)didnotknowanythingabouttea.Somepeopleheardaboutit,butveryfewofthemknowwhattodowithit.ThereisastoryaboutanEnglishsailor(水手)whowenttocountriesintheeast,thewestandthesouth.HewenttoIndiaandChina.Onedayhecamehomeandbroughtsometeaasapresentforhismother.Shetoldherfriendsaboutthepresentandaskedthemtoa"teaparty".Whenherfriendscametothe"teaparty",theoldwomangavethembrowntea-leaves.Theoldwoman'sfriendsbegantoeatthem.Ofcourse,nobodylikedthetea-leaves.Atthattimethesailorcamein.Helookedatthetableandsaid,"Mother,whatdidyoudowiththetea?""Iboiledit,asyousaid.""Andwhatdidyoudowiththewater?""Ithrewitaway(扔掉),ofcourse."answeredtheoldwoman."Nowyoumaythrowawaytheleaves,too,"saidherson.(1)MostofthepeopleinEurope___300yearsago.A.drankteaeveryday B.kneweverythingabouttea C.knewnothingabouttea D.likedtoeatthetea-leaves (2)OnedaytheEnglishsailorbroughthismothersometeafrom___.A.countriesinthewest B.countriesinthesouth C.IndiaorChina D.ateashopinEngland (3)Thesailor'smotheraskedherfriendstoherhouse,because___.A.thesailortoldherto. B.shelikedtoshowoff(炫耀) C.shewantedtoaskherfriendswhattodowiththetea D.shewantedtotastetheteatogetherwithherfriends (4)Atthe"teaparty",___.A.allthewoman'sfriendsspokehighlyof(高度评价)thetea. B.nobodyknewwhattodowiththetea C.thewomandidn’teatthetea-leaves D.thewomangaveherfriendseachaglassofteawater (5)Whatmistake(错误)didtheoldwomanmake?She___.A.boiledthetea B.didasthesailorsaid C.threwawaythewater D.didn'tthrowawaythetea-leaves 19.(25分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Everyyear,wildfires(野火)destroymuchforestland.homesarebrokendown,andthousandsofpeopledie.smokejumpersarestophelpingtostopthis.Smokejumpersareaspecialkindoffirefight.theyjumpfromplanesintoareasthatdifficulttoreachbycaroronfoot.theyracetoputoutfiresasfastastheycan.Atafiresite,Smokejumpersfirstexaminethelandanddecidehowtofightthefire.theirmaingoalistostopfirefromspreading.usingbasictoolssuchasshovelsandaxes,smokejumpersclearlandofburnablemateriallikeplantsandotherdrymaterial.theycarrywaterwiththemtoo,butnotmuch.Althoughmostsmokejumpersaremen,morewomenarejoining.Mostimportantareyourweightandheight.SmokejumpersintheU.S.forexample,mustbe54to91kilograms,sotheydon'tgethurtwhentheyland,orgetblownbystrongwinds.Smokejumpersmustbeabletoliveinthewilderness.inRussia,manysmokejumpersknowhowtofindfoodintheforestandevenmakesimplefurniturefromtrees.Theyworkisdangerous,thehoursarelong.Butforthesefirefighters,smokejumpersisn'tjustajob.Theylovebeingabletojumpoutofplanes,fightfires,andliveintheforest.As28-year-oldRussiansmokejumpersAlexiTishinsays,“Thisisthebestjobforthestrongandbrave.”(1)WhatareSmokejumpers?(2)Wheredothejumpfrom?(3)What'stheirmaingoal?(4)Whyshouldtheyhaveproperweight?(5)What'sneededtobeasmokejumpers?四、双基综合运用(共3题;共19分)20.(5分)在下列各句的每个空格内填上一个适当的、完整的单词,该词的首字母已给。Tomfelttoosleepytokeepa________ inhistoryclass.Ican'tfollowyou.Canyoue_________ ittomeagain?Maryiss________ tobeagoodlearner.Everyonethinksso.Lastmonth10personswerekilledinthetraffica_________ .Heneverdoesanythingathome.Heisn'tah________ boy.He'salazyboy.21.(4分)Theheadmastersaysthatourschoolwill________________________________(举办美食节)nextSunday.22.(10分)(1)Thebabyhasonlytwo________,sohecannoteatmeat.(2)---Areyourstudents________ ingeography?---Yes.Becauseit’sveryuseful.(3)---Howoftendoyougotovisityourgrandparents?---________ amonth.(4)NormanBethunegavehislifeto________ theChinesepeople.(5)Itrained________ ,sohedidn'tgotoworkyesterday.(6)Hehas________ EnglishinthisschoolsincehecametoHainan.(7)Help________ tosomecakesandbread,Tom.(8)---Whoisthewinnerofthelongjump?---Peteris.Hejumps________ ofallthestudents.(9)Nothingintheworldis________ ifyoudecidetodoit.(10)Thinkoverbeforeyoumakea________ .五、
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达(共1题;共5分)23.(5分)发明改变世界。不少青少年都梦想成为发明家,他们怎样做才能实现梦想呢?请根据下面的要点提示,以“Howtobecomeaninventor?”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你的观点。要点提示:1.Learnalot. 2.Haveaninterest. 3.Becreative. 4.Nevergiveup.Howtobecomeaninventor?参考答案一、单项选择(共15题;共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16-1、三、综合阅读(共3题;共45分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、双基综合运用(共3题;共19分)20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、22-10、五、书面表达(共1题;共5分)23-1、