2010年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试题

2010年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 (满分120分，考试时间90分钟) I. 听力技能(三部分，共20小题,计20分) A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 完成对话。(共5小题，每小题1分) 1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Fine，thank you. C. All right. 2. A. June 19th. B. Friday. C. A nice day. 3. A. No, it's ugly. B. You're welcome. C. Thank you. 4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes，I am. C. Yes, I can. 5. A. Don't say sorry to me. B. You'd better be careful. C. That's all right. B)理解根据你所听到的对话,选择正确答案回答问题。(共10小题，每小题1分) 6. Where's the man going? A. To the library. B. To the school. C. To the market. 7. What's wrong with Tom? A. He loses his MP4. B. He breaks his cup. C. He has a headache. 8. What would the man like to have for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Eggs. 9. What does Mike want to be? A. An English teacher. B. An engineer. C. A bus driver. 10. How did they go back to school? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. When was the school party held? A. On Monday. B. Yesterday. C. Last week. 12. Why didn't the girl go to the party? A. Because she was busy doing homework. B. Because she was ill. C. Because she had to look after her sister. 听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did the girl go to China to do? A. To see her friends. B. To learn Chinese. C. To learn Beijing Opera. 14. How long has the girl stayed in China? A. Less than one year. B. A year. C. More than one year. 15. How was the girl's trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Dangerous. C)笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面表格中所缺的信息单词。(每空不超过3 个单词。共5小题，计5分) 第 1 页 共 11 页 After-class Activities Time From 4:30 to 16 in the afternoon Some students Play 17 Special interest groups Drawing， 18 and dancing Most popular activity 19 Wednesday afternoon 20 Corner I. 知识运用(两部分，共25小题，计25分) A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共15小题，每小题1分) 21. —What were you doing at ten last night? —I was playing guitar. A. a B. the C. 不填 22. Since the railway was built, is now very easy and convenient for us to get to Shanghai from Shaoyang. A. it B. that C. there 23. —Would you like some , —-Yes，just a little. A. apples B. milk C. pear 24. Shaoyang，once called Baoqing, is a city a long history. A. in B. at C. with is reading a book under that big tree your sister? 25. —Is the girl —No. My sister is in France. A. who B. whom C. whose 26. —Where's Mom, Daddy? —Look ～ She some clothes downstairs. A. washes B. has washed C. is washing 27. — I go home now, Mr Zhang? —No. You must finish your homework first. A. Must B. May C. Should 28. Mother told her son in the street. A. not play B. not playing C. not to play 29. —Lily, don't forget to the lights and lock the door before you leave the classroom. —OK. A. take off B. turn off C. get off 30. —-Could you tell me , —It's near the post office. A. where is the bookstore B. the bookstore is where C. where the bookstore is 31. —Which subject do you like ，math or history? 第 2 页 共 11 页 —History, because it makes me wise. A. better B. best C. well 32. The 2010 World Cup in South Africa is such an exciting game that it by all football fans in the world. A. is liked B. likes C. liked 33. —Maria, the dog, will you? —Why ask me? Tom is playing there. A. to feed B. feed C. feeding 34. —Is Wu Dong at school today? —No. He is at home he has a bad cold. A. when B. if C. because 35 . weather it is! Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine. A. What a fine B. What fine C. How fine B)完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10小题，每小题1分) Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest，she found 36 weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds both grew strong. They thanked her 37 a wonderful song every morning. But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the 38 open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would 39 . As it flew 紧抓)it. She was very excited to catch it. 40 she felt close, she grasped( strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the dead bird. Her great love had killed the bird ～ The other bird was jumping up and down in the cage. Mary could 41 its great need for freedom. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky. At once, Mary took the bird 42 the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times. Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing 43 . Suddenly the bird flew 44 and landed softly on her head. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard. The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly(紧紧地). The best way to keep love is to 45 it wings(翅膀). 36. A. several B. two C. some 37. A. for B. about C. with 38. A. house B. cage C. room 39. A. fly away B. fly back C. return 40. A. Usually B. Easily C. Suddenly 41. A. feel B. say C. take 42. A. out off B. out of C. out down 43. A. friendly B. sadly C. happily 第 3 页 共 11 页 44. A. closer B. higher C. farther 45. A. show B. give C. pass III. 阅读技能(五部分，共25小题，计50分) A)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分) We live with them, grow up with them and often take them for granted. They work hard, give us food, clothes and take good care of us. In return, we often shout at them, make their living area noisy and dirty and expect them to understand and love us at all times～ So, who are those wonderful people? They are，of course， our parents. It's certainly not easy to be young. There are so many changes and so many problems and so little experience to help us. Our bodies and minds are changing fast, and the whole experience can be frightening. In fact, many of the answers to these difficult problems can be found from our parents. They have already dealt with most of the problems we face. Also, the more we get to know our parents, the more we understand that, even when they are angry with us，it is only because they love us a lot. Take the time to share(分享)in your parents' lives: Go fishing with Dad, help Mom prepare the evening meal, and really talk to them. Often you will be surprised by what they will tell you and this will lead to a much better understanding and a deeper love. So, start with something simple and see what wonderful things can follow. 46. The writer thinks parents are the greatest persons in the world. 47. It's difficult for the teenagers to be young. 48. Our bodies change very fast, but our minds change slowly. The writer thinks teenagers can find the answers to some difficult problems from their 49. parents. 50. Teenagers don't have to stay with their parents. B)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 (共5小题，每小题2分) Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example，they can help people save much time to do much work, and they can help to work out many problems they can't do easily. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to listen to music, instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents. In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers make millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today's students themselves ～ 51. Can computers help people save much time to do their work? 第 4 页 共 11 页 A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can't. C. I don't know. 52. Some students use computers to play computer games instead of . A, listening to music B. watching videos C. studying 53. Which of the following statements is Right? A. Parents buy computers, hoping to help their kids improve studies. B. Some scientists think computers make people s hie get better. C. Computers can't help people in their everyday life. 54. Why do some scientists dislike computers in some other countries? A. Because computers are bought by more and more families. B. Because computers make millions of people lose their jobs. C. Because computers make people find good jobs. 55. From this passage, we know whether computers are good or not depends on . A. parents B. teachers C. students themselves C)阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5 小题，每小题2分) 56. What does this sign mean in the street? A. You can park your car here. B. You can't buy cars here. C. You are not allowed to park your car here. 57. Different people like different TV programs. Which program do people like best? A. Fashion shows. B. Cartoons. C. News. Welcome to Baigongcheng Hotel 58. Read the ad. You can take th Phone number: 5356888 bus to get to Baigongcheng Hotel. Website:www. Baigongcheng. com A. No. 38 Buses to the hotel : You can take Bus B. No. 8 No. 15 or Bus No. 38 to get there. C. No. 25 59. We have very little time for . It's about one hour each day. A. study B. eating C. entertainment 第 5 页 共 11 页 60. The sign shows that . , A. there isn't smoke here B. there shouldn't be factory pollution here C. there are dark clouds in the sky D)阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题，每小题2分) Bob, a 15-year-old boy, wanted to have a bike of his own. He asked his parents for the money and they said he must get it by working. But how could he get it? On his way home one day，he was thinking about this. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could sweep away the snow for the neighbors. But it was not winter. He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn't cut grass for their gardens, because he was too young to do such work. Just at that moment, Bob saw Bill, one of his classmates, delivering newspapers. “I could do that", he thought. He asked Bill a lot of questions. He learned that it took Bill about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty-five dollars each week. He asked Bill to give him the phone number of the newspaper manager. Bob almost flew home. After he told his mother about his idea，she said. “I think it is a great idea! You're clever. ” ‘Til telephone the newspaper manager,"said Bob. "After all, I'm going to be a businessman. ” 61. How old was Bob? Did Bob want to have a bike or a car? 62. 63. Why couldn't he cut grass for the neighbors' gardens? 64. Whom did Bob see delivering newspaper on his way home one day? 65. If Bob delivers newspaper, how many dollars will he get each week? E)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词。共5小题, 每小题2分) There are all kinds of drinks in the world. People need to drink enough every day, but people in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to drink. Coffee and tea are among the most popular hot drinks in the world. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East, including places such as Sweden, Norway, Iraq and Iran. The people in these places like coffee very much. Some people like putting cream and sugar in their coffee. But in North America, for example, in the United States, many people like drinking black coffee, that is, coffee without cream or sugar. Tea is the national 3rink in China, Japan and other eastern countries. In the east, people usually drink tea without sugar. However, in England, it is also a national drink where many people add both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea. Others add lemon. 第 6 页 共 11 页 In Russia, vodka is the most popular drink. Many people，particularly men, like to drink vodka every day. Though it's very cold there, they still need to put some ice in it when they drink it. In a word，different people have different drinking habits. When people think one kind of drink is good, they usually drink it every day. F. 写作技能(三部分，共11小题，计25分) A)完成对话通读下面的对话，_后根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题，每小题1分) Hello, Lin Tao. A: B: Hello, Han Mei. A: 71 , B: I'm reading today's newspaper. It says every week students in primary school have a day without any homework. 72 , A: I think it's great. I wish I were still in primary school. B: Ha-ha! That's impossible. But after the big exam, we'll also have a long summer vacation without any homework. A: I'm looking forward to it. Have you made any plans for it? B: 73 . I'm going traveling. But I haven't decided where to go. A: 74 , BGood idea. I hear Mount Lang is a nice place. Thank you for your advice. : A; 75 . B)翻译阅读下面短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语。(共5小题，每小题2分) 76. Shanghai is now hosting the 2010 World Expo(世博会). The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in developing countries. So the 2010 World Expo is an honor for all of the people in developing countries. Our government has promised(承诺)that it will be the best one. And Shanghai, as a host city, will have more chances to develop quickly. 77. As a 第 7 页 共 11 页 student，I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the Expo to help foreigners know more about Shanghai. 78. Great changes have taken place here and more and more people all over the world care for Shanghai now. As a member of Shanghai, I feel I must spare no efforts to do my bit. First，79. I decide to help plant more trees to make our city more beautiful. Second, I should not break seven no's and be good at learning from others. Third, 80. I should study hard so that I can do something better for my city in the future. 76. . 77. . 78. . 79. . 80. . C)作文(10分) 你校初三年级同学进行了一次体检，结果发现同学们的视力下降。请你用英语向全班同学 报告原因(如图所示)，并提出建议:爱护我们的眼睛，养成良好的读书习惯。 注意写出所给要点，不能逐字翻译。要求内容完整、正确、通顺。 2. 词数70左右。 3. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:视力eyesight 养成form 1/4 a quarter Boys and girls， The medical examination report is not very good. Two thirds of 第 8 页 共 11 页 I really hope all of us are well. Many thanks ～ 2010年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. 5: 30 17. basketball and football 18. singing 19. Computer games 20. English 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. T 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. F . 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. 15(years old). /He was 15(years old). 62. He wanted to have a bike. /A bike. 63. Because he was too young to do such work. 64. Bill. 65. He will get twenty-five dollars each week. /Twenty-five (dollars). 66. good to drink 67. Tea 68. black coffee 69. milk 70. Russia 71. What are you doing? 72. What do you think of/about it? 73. Yes. /Yes, I have. 74. What about/How about Mount Lang? What about/How about going to Mount Lang? 75. You're welcome. /That's OK. /That's all right /It's my pleasure. 76. 上海现在正在主办2010年的世博会。 77. 作为一名学生,我应该学好英语。 78. 这里发生了巨大的变化。 79. 我决定帮助种更多的树使我们的城市变得更美。 80. 我应该努力学习，以便将来能更好地为我的城市服务。 One possible version Boys and girls : The medical examination report is not very good. Two thirds of the students spend too much time on TV, playing computer games or their eyes are too tired. A quarter of us are reading while lying in bed or walking. And a few read books both in strong sunlight and in dark light With the time passing on, the eyesight becomes poorer and poorer. It is important for us to form a good habit of reading. Eyes are the windows of our minds. Let's take good care of them. I really hope all of us are well. Many thanks! 听力录音材料 A)反应根据你所昕到的内容,选择正确的答案完成对话。 1. Hi, Kate. Nice to meet you! 2. What day is it today? 3. Your shirt is very beautiful ～ 第 9 页 共 11 页 4. Are you interested in pop music? 5. I'm sorry I've broken your glasses. B)理解根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案回答问题。 6. W: Where are you going? MI，m going to the library to borrow some books. : 7. W: What's the matter with you, Tom? MI. . . I have a headache. I can't go to the movies with you now. : 8. W: What would you like to have for breakfast, eggs or noodles? M: Noodles. 9. W. -I'd like to be an English teacher. I love children. What about you, Mike? MI want to become an engineer. : 10. WHow did they go back to school? : M: They wanted to walk to school, but they were too tired, so they took a bus. 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。 M: Hi, Jane. I didn't see you at the school party on Monday. W: Hi, Tony. I didn't go to school on Monday. I wasn't feeling well, so I decided to go to the doctor's. M:Oh! I'm sorry to hear that Was it serious? W:No，the doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest. M: Are you feeling better now? W: I'm OK. Thank you. 听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。 M: Haven't seen you for months, Nancy! WOh, David! It's you! Yes, I've just returned from China! : M: China? For what? W: Learning Chinese，of course～ M: Where have you been there? WI traveled to many cities, such as Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing and so on. : M: How long have you been in China? WFor a year. : MDid you have a good time there? : W: Yes, very wonderful. C)笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容,填写下面表格中所 缺的信息单词。(每空不超过3 个单词) I'd like to tell you something about the after-class activities in our school. We usually have activities from 4 : 30 to 5: 30 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. Some students are interested in sports. They play basketball and football. We also have some special interest groups, such as drawing, singing and dancing. And now, computer games are the most 第 10 页 共 11 页 popular. On Wednesday afternoon we go to English Corner. We like speaking English there. We hope to spend more time on such activities and less time on homework. 第 11 页 共 11 页