医师三基考试题库

医师三基考试 题库 doc摄影基础题库高中语文题库及参考答案安全生产模拟考试平台题库选择大学英语b统考题库消防知识竞赛题库 医师三基考试题库 1、婴儿腹泻的饮食治疗，不正确的是(A) A.腹泻伴呕吐者应禁食24小时 B.母乳喂养者可继续哺乳，暂停辅食 C.人工喂养者，可给米汤和水稀释的牛奶或脱脂奶 D.病毒性肠炎应暂停乳类，改为豆制代乳品 E.腹泻停止后继续给予营养丰富饮食，每日加餐1次共2周 2、65岁男性，吸烟40余年，慢性咳嗽，咳痰二十余年，双肺呼吸音减弱，肺下界下移，最可能的诊断是:(B) A.肺炎 B.肺气肿 C.胸腔积液 D.支气管哮喘 E.气胸 3.下列均为检查腹壁静脉曲张血流方向的正确方法，但除外哪一项:(D) A.检查者将手示指和中指并拢压在静脉上 B.一手指紧压静脉向外滑动，挤出该段静脉血液 C.挤出该段静脉血流至一定距离放松该手指 D.一手指挤压静脉至一定距离后两手指同时放松 E.一手指挤压静脉至一定距离后不动，另一手指放松 4、为了预防高血压的发生，WHO建议每人天天食盐摄进量不超过(D) A、12g B、10g C、8g D、6g E、4g 5、体温每升高1?，心率均匀每分钟约增加(C) A、5次B、10次C、18次D、20次E、25次 6、一般情况下，主要影响收缩压高低的是(A )A、每搏量B、心率C、外周阻力D、大动脉弹性E、循环血量/血管容量比例 7、关于食管的狭窄，下列哪项是正确的(B) A、第一狭窄部相当于第7颈椎的下缘B、第二狭窄部距中切牙20cm C、第二狭窄部相当于胸骨角平面D、第三狭窄部相当于第 11胸椎平面E、第三狭窄部距中切牙45cm 8、烧伤休克补液治疗，第1个8小时输进24小时补液 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 总量的(C) A、1/4 B、1/3 C、1/2 D、2/3 E、2/5 6、最常见的咯血原因是(C) A、支气管扩张B、慢性支气管炎C、肺结核D、支气管肺癌E、风温性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄 9、鉴别糖尿病酮症酸中毒和高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷的主要症状为(C) A、神志改变B、多饮多尿症状明显C、局限性抽搐D、血压偏低E、食欲减退 10、疥疮皮损好发于(E)A、头部，面部和颈部B、胸背部及腰部C、四肢的伸侧D、臀部及双下肢，手掌及足背E、指缝、腕部 屈侧、下腹部、股内侧 9、水痘的传染期是(E)A、潜伏期至结痂B、先驱期至出疹C、发热至痂脱落为止D、出疹期至痂脱落为止E、出疹前1-2天至皮 疹全部结痂为止 11、50岁妇女普查时发现子宫增大如6周妊娠大小，B超检查确诊为子宫肌瘤，最好的处理方案是(C) A、子宫全切B、子宫颈全切C、定期复查D、雌激素治疗E、孕激素治疗 12、肝性脑病的诱发因素，应除外下列哪项(B) A、大量排钾利尿B、多次灌肠和导泻C、上消化道出血D、反复放腹水E、高蛋白饮食 13、急性肾小球肾炎最常见的临床 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 现为(C) for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet A、少尿、水肿B、少尿、高血压C、血尿、水肿、高血压D、血尿、水肿、高血压、肾功能衰竭E、水肿、高血压 14、法洛四联症常见并发症为(B) A、心力衰竭B、脑血栓C、肺水肿D、脑膜炎E、肺炎 15、关于GCS记分法的概述，下列哪项是错误的(D) A、总分最高15，最低3分B、总分越低表明意识障碍越重C、15分为意识清醒D、总分在8分以上表示已有昏迷E、总分由低分向高分转化说明病情在好转中 16、石膏固定的病人血液循环障碍最早出现的症状是(B) A、感觉异常B、疼痛C、苍白D、体温下降E、发绀 17、急性血源性骨髓炎早期诊断，最主要的依据是(E) A、全身中毒症状严重B、局部持续性疼痛，患肢不愿活动C、骺端处明显深压痛D、白细胞计数增多E、局部脓肿分层穿刺做涂片检查 18、肾结核的血尿属(A) A、终末血尿B、初血尿C、全血尿D、混浊尿E、脓血尿 19、有一病人，行甲状腺大部分切除术后，进流食时出现呛咳，发言低沉，但不沙哑，可能是(D) A、喉头水肿B、喉上神经内侧支损伤C、喉上神经外侧支损伤D、喉上神经内外侧支损伤E、喉返神经损伤 20、急性心肌梗死患者中50%-80%患者病前有先兆，其最常见表现为(A) A、新发生心绞痛，原有心绞痛加重B、自发性心绞痛C、稳定型心绞痛D、变异型心绞痛E、混合性心绞痛 21、急性肺水肿的 护理 卵巢癌的护理查房优质护理服务内容doc优质护理服务内容肺癌的护理常规消毒供应室优质护理 措施不正确的是(C) A、按医嘱静脉注射西地兰B、取坐位，两腿下垂C、持续低流量吸氧D、遵医嘱吗啡皮下注射E、遵医嘱静脉注射氨茶 22. 颅内压增高的主要临床表现为:C A、发热 B、头晕，耳鸣 C、头痛 D、大小便失禁 E、失语 23. 脑的耗氧量约占全身耗氧量的:B A、30% B、20% C、50% D、40% E、70% 24. 一高血压病人，昏迷发生快而深，吐咖啡样胃内容物。检查有一侧上、下肢瘫痪。最可能的诊断是:C A、多发性脑栓塞 B、脑血栓形成 C、脑出血 D、短暂性脑缺血发作 E、癫痫持续状态 25. 女性，30岁，突然剧烈头痛，呕吐。检查:意识清楚，颈部有抵抗。鉴别其为脑膜炎，还是蛛网膜下腔出血的主要检查项目是:D A、量体温有无发烧 B、查眼底有无视乳头水肿 C、脑血管造影有无动脉瘤 D、腰穿刺查脑脊液 E、查血常规有无白细胞升高 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet 788. 脑出血与蛛网膜下腔出血的主要鉴别是:E A、脑脊液有无血液 B、有无神志不清 C、有无脑膜刺激征 D、有无血压增高 E、有无偏瘫 26. 高血压性脑出血最好发的部位是:B A、脑室 B、内囊及基底节(神经)附近 C、中脑 D、脑桥 E、小脑 27. 风湿性心瓣膜病最常见的引起死亡的主要并发症是:D A、栓塞 B、心律失常 C、呼吸道感染 D、心力衰竭 E、电解质紊乱 28、下列哪项最能表现溃疡病的特征( D ) A.恶心呕吐 B.腹胀嗳气 C.出汗心悸 D.上腹节律性痛 E.明显反酸 29、诊断消化性溃疡最可靠的方法是( C) A.节律性上腹痛 B.胃酸增高 C.钡餐球部激惹变形 D.大便匿血试验阳性 E.胃镜检查 30、消化性溃疡最常见的并发症是( A ) A.幽门梗阻 B.穿孔 C.癌变 D.出血 E.反流性食管炎 31、原发性肝癌的早期诊断最有意义的是( C ) A.碱性磷酸酶增高 B.γ—谷酰转酞酶增高 C.甲胎蛋白增高 D.乳酸脱氢酶增高 E.单胺氧化酶增高 32、肝性脑病患者给予肠道消毒剂最主要的目的是( A ) A.清除致病菌的毒素 B.减少霉菌的繁殖 C.抑制肠道细菌减少氨的形成 D.预防原发性腹膜炎 E.防止继发性肠道感染 33、下述哪项最能反映门脉高压的特征( C ) A.脾脏肿大 B.腹水形成 C.食管静脉曲张 D.腹壁静脉曲张 E.痔核形成 34、男性，28岁，间歇右下腹痛半年伴腹泻，粪呈糊状，无脓血便。右下腹隐约可扪及边缘欠清的肿块。钡餐发现回肠末 端及盲肠有多段肠曲肠腔狭窄，边缘不齐，病变之间肠曲黏膜形态正常。PPD—IgG(+-)，最可能的诊断是(A ) A.克罗恩氏病 B.肠结核 C.右侧结肠癌 D.阿米巴肉芽肿 E.溃疡性结肠炎 35、再生障碍性贫血与阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿最主要的鉴别点是( D ) A.前者有全血细胞减少，后者无 B.前者有血小板减少，后者无 C.前者骨髓增生低下，后者无 D.后者Ham实验阳性 E.以上都不是 36、活化的部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)延长见于下列哪种凝血因子缺乏( A ) A.IX因子 B.V因子 C.VII因子 D.II因子 E.以上都不是 37、正常止血过程决定于以下哪几个因素( C ) A.血小板质和量及血管壁的正常 B.皮肤的完整性及凝血因素的正常 C.血小板的质和量.血管壁及凝血因素正常D.血小 板质和量正常，凝血因素正常E.凝血因素正常，骨髓正常，血小板质和量正常 38、甲状腺功能亢进症用抗甲状腺药物治疗后的停药指标中以哪项最好( C ) A.血清总T3总T4 B.血浆TSH水平 C.血浆TRAb测定 D.THR兴奋试验 E.T3抑制试验 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet 39、下列哪项不是糖皮质激素使用的绝对禁忌证( C ) A.青光眼 B.重度高血压 C.活动性肺结核 D.骨质疏松 E.怀孕? 40、糖尿病神经病变中以何种神经受累最为常见( D ) A.植物神经 B.第?对颅神经 C.脊髓神经根 D.周围神经 E.脊髓前角 41、血尿伴高血压最常见于下列哪种疾病( D ) A.流行性出血热 B.肾结核 C.肾肿瘤 D.肾小球肾炎 E.感染性心内膜炎 42、尿中出现何种管型对诊断肾盂肾炎有帮助( C ) A.红细胞管型 B.上皮细胞管型 C.白细胞管型 D.颗粒管型 E.混合管型 43、结缔组织疾病中，最易引起肾脏损害的是( A ) A.系统性红斑狼疮 B.系统性进行性硬化症 C.皮肌炎 D.结节性多动脉炎 E.干燥综合症 44、下列结缔组织病中，最易并发恶性肿瘤的是( B) A.系统性红斑狼疮 B.皮肌炎 C.系统性进行性硬化症 D.韦格内氏肉芽肿 E.类风湿性关节炎 45、结节性多动脉炎与系统性红斑狼疮，下列哪一项最具有鉴别诊断价值的是( D ) A.关节痛 B.肾脏损害 C.ANA阳性 D.ANA细胞计数增加，嗜酸性粒细胞增加，血小板增加 E.皮肤红斑 46、不适合小脑后下动脉闭塞的临床表现为( C) A.突发眩晕 B.眼球震颤 C.双下肢瘫痪 D.小脑性共济失调 E.同侧面部及对侧半身痛温觉减退 47、下列发疹性感染中，哪项皮疹出现最早( A) A.水痘.风疹 B.猩红热 C.麻疹 D.斑疹伤寒 E.伤寒 48、下列哪项是提示乙型肝炎病毒活动性复制的指标( C ) A.HBsAg B.抗HBs C.HBeAg D.抗HBe E.抗HBc 49、周围性面瘫与中枢性面瘫的鉴别关键是( D ) A、能否咀嚼 B、口角有无歪斜 C、面部有无感觉丧失 D、能否闭眼、皱额 E、鼻唇沟有无变浅 50、面神经麻痹的贝尔现象是指( B ) A、眼不能闭合或闭合不全 B、闭眼时眼球(病侧)转向外上方，露出白色巩膜 C、闭眼时病侧眼球转向内上方，露出白色巩膜 D、示舌时口角歪向健侧 E、伴有同侧味觉障碍 51、除面神经麻痹外，周围性面瘫还见于( E ) A、格林-巴利综合症 B、乳突炎 C、听神经瘤 D、中耳炎 E、以上都对 52、左侧面神经炎所致面神经麻痹的主要表现为( A ) A、左眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向右歪斜 B、右眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向左歪斜 C、右眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向右歪斜 D、左眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向左歪斜 E、以上都不是 4.肋间神经痛多沿(c)分布。 A.胸骨后或新前区 B.腋下与季肋部 C.沿肋间 D.下胸部 5(轴卷绷带包扎法包扎肘绷带的第二圈以盖过前一圈的(a)为宜。 A.二分之一或三分之二 B.二分之一或四分之一 C.三分之一或四分之一 D.三分之一或三分之二 6.克雷氏(Colle‘s)骨折是指跌倒时腕关节处于背伸位，手掌着地，前臂旋前时受伤，暴力传导至(a)造成骨折。 A.挠骨下端 B.挠骨上端 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet C.尺骨下端 D.尺骨上端 8.胆囊炎、胆石症发作前常有(a)。 A.进油腻食物时 B.酗酒 C.暴饮，暴食 D.腹部手术 9.最常见的胰腺疾病是(a)。 A.急性胰腺炎 B.慢性胰腺炎 C.胰头癌 D.胰岛管炎 10.大咯血的窒息处理不正确的一项是(a)。 A.出血侧向上侧卧 B.置病人于头低位，下颌向上抬 C.清除口腔内积血 D.如有必要立即行气管插管 11.成人细胞内液约占体重的(a)。 A.35%-40% B.40%-45% C.45%-50% D.55%-60% 12.成年女性体液量一般为体重的(c)。 A.45% B.50% C.55% D.60% 13.休克处理的原则不包括(b)。 A.尽早去除病因 B.尽快减少血容量 C.改善微循环 D.多器官功能支持 14.间断呼吸常见于下面哪种疾病(a)。 A.颅内病变 B.糖尿病 C.尿毒症 D.喉痉挛 16.当数小时内出血量超过()或循环血量的()以上，伴有不同程度的急性循环衰竭称为消化道大出血。 (a) A.1000ml，20% B.1500ml，30% C.2000ml，40% D.2500ml，50% 18.现场急救止血的方法不包括(a)。 A.药物止血法 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet B.指压止血法 C.止血带止血法 D.加压包扎止血法 19.有机磷农药经呼吸道吸入或口服多在(a)发病。 A.5min-2h B.2h-4h C.4h-6h D.6h-8h 22.被狂犬咬伤后未做预防注射者发病率达(c)。 A.90% B.80% C.10%-70% D.95% 23.发生在睫毛毛囊的麦粒肿被称为(a)。 A.外麦粒肿 B.内麦粒肿 C.上麦粒肿 D.下麦粒肿 24.咯血的急救处理错误的一项是(d)。 A.安慰病人，解除其惊恐不安心理 B.如有必要可给予少量镇静剂 C.取仰卧位或半卧位 D.采用压迫止血、包扎止血 25.皮肤肌肉筋膜等的修补通常采用(a)。 A.单纯缝合 B.外翻缝合 C.内翻缝合 D.复合缝合 26.通常情况下引流条一般在术后(a)小时拔除。 A.24-48 B.12-24 C.36-72 D.18-36 27.下列哪种药物中毒可以出现瞳孔扩大(a)。 A.阿托品 B.有机磷 C.巴比妥类药 D.甲醇 28.刺激性蒜味见于(a)。 A.有机磷中毒 B.支气管扩张 C.糖尿病酮中毒 D.厌氧菌感染 29.阵发性室上性心动过速心率一般超过(d)。 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet A.100次/min B.120次/min C.140次/min D.160次/min 30.轻度中暑脱离高温环境通常在安静休息(a)后可恢复正常。 A.4h B.8h C.12h D.16h 31.青霉素皮肤过敏试验所用试液的浓度是(a)。 A.200u/ml B.100u/ml C.2u/ml D.1u/ml 32.代谢性碱中毒的急症表现不包括(a)。 A.呼吸深而快 B.一般无明显症状 C.有精神神经方面异常 D.严重者可发生昏迷 33.消化道大出血的特征性表现是(d)。 A.发热 B.血红蛋白下降 C.周围循环衰竭 D.呕血和黑便 35.使用紫外线灯进行消毒时照射时间不少于30分钟，从(a)开始计时。 A.灯亮5-7分钟后 B.开灯即开始计时 C.灯亮半小时后 D.灯亮一小时后 36.胸外心脏按压术按压部位为(a)。 A.胸骨中下三分之一 B.胸骨中下三分之二 C.胸骨中上三分之一 D.第五肋间隙锁中线位置 37.脑出血手术宜在超早期(c)进行。 A.2-4小时内 B.4-6小时内 C.6-24小时内 D.24-48小时内 38.中度昏迷的特征描述不正确的一项是(c)。 A.对周围事物及各项刺激均无反应 B.对剧烈刺激或可出现防御反应 C.角膜反应消失 D.瞳孔对光反射迟钝 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet 39.急性胰腺炎的疼痛可以向(a)放射。 A.左腰背部 B.左肩部 C.右肩部 D.腰骶部 40.腹部缝合伤口的拆线时间一般为(b)。 A.10天 B.7天 C.5天 D.14天 41.对水肿肉芽组织处理不正确的一项是(a)。 A.无需特殊处理 B.用生理盐水清洗创面 C.用3%碘酊涂灼 D.用5%高渗盐水纱布湿敷 42.哪种情况下触电易致死(a)。 A.电阻大 B.电压高 C.电流强 D.体表潮湿 43.中暑痉挛体温(a)。 A.正常 B.38?以上 C.39?以上 D.40?以上 44.浅二度烧伤烫伤处理不正确的一项是(d)。 A.先用1:1000新洁尔灭液冲洗创面 B.用2%碘酊和70%酒精效度创面 C.用剪刀剪破水泡最低部位，排出水泡内积液 D.剪掉水泡皮 45.下面哪支动脉不宜用于诊脉(a)。 A.腹主动脉 B.挠动脉 C.颈动脉 D.足背动脉 46.灌肠液常用的是50%硫酸镁30ml、甘油60ml、温开水90ml，故又被称为(a)。 A.1、2、3灌肠 B.A、B、C灌肠 C.甲、乙、丙灌肠 D.a、b、c灌肠 47.下面哪种药物中毒能够引起心脏骤停(a)。 A.洋地黄 B.乙醇 C.煤油 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet D.来苏 48.中度冻僵时体温为(a)。 A.32?-28? B.28?-24? C.24?-20? D.20?-16? 49.一氧化碳轻度中毒血液中碳氧血红蛋白为(b)。 A.5%-10% B.10%-15% C.15%-20% D.20%-25% 50.心绞痛引起的疼痛多在(a)。 A.胸骨后或新前区 B.腋下与季肋部 C.沿肋间 D.下胸部 51.上消化道出血量达在(c)时，可表现为黑便。 A.10ml以上 B.25ml以上 C.50ml以上 D.100ml以上 52.小肠疾病的疼痛多在(d)。 A.中上腹部 B.右上腹 C.右下腹麦氏点 D.脐部或脐周 81.肝硬变腹水的性质是(a)。 A.漏出液 B.渗出液 C.血性腹水 D.不凝鲜血 82.下面哪个部位的出血不属于咯血(d)。 A.气管 B.支气管 C.肺 D.胃 83.蛛网膜下腔出血描述不正确的一项是(b)。 A.动脉瘤破裂所致者，好发于30-60岁间 B.动脉瘤破裂所致者，男性多于女性 C.血管畸形者，多见于青少年 D.血管畸形者，两性无差异 84.健康肉芽组织的外观特征不包括(c)。 A.色鲜红 B.粒细 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet C.触之不出血 D.分泌物少 85.脑出血手术宜在超早期(c)进行。 A.2-4小时内 B.4-6小时内 C.6-24小时内 D.24-48小时内 86.对深度昏迷的特征描述不正确的一项是(d)。 A.全身肌肉松弛 B.对各种刺激全无反应 C.浅反射消失 D.深反射尚存 87.小夹板固定术的有点不包括(d)。 A.操作简单，取材方便 B.能有效的防止再发生成角，旋转，和侧方移位 C.固定可靠，骨折愈合快 D.固定时包括骨折的上下关节 88.人脑所能承受的循环停止的临界线一般认为是(a)。 A.4-6min B.6-8min C.8-10min D.10-12min 89.脑梗死的脑脊液检查显示，脑脊液呈(a)。 A.无色透明 B.血性脑脊液 C.洗肉水样 D.白色粘稠状 90.正常人呼吸次数是(b)次/分。 A.18-24 B.16-20 C.18-22 D.16-25 112.食管炎的疼痛特点为(b)。 A.酸痛或锥痛 B.烧灼痛 C.刺痛或刀割样痛 D.压榨痛 113.消化道出血患者当胃内储积血量达(b)时，可引起呕血。 A.150-250ml B.250-300ml C.300-400ml D.400-550ml 114.采用轴卷绷带包扎法包扎四肢时应该(b)。 A.从近端到远端 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet B.从远端到近端 C.从上端到下端 D.从下端到上端 116.三角巾包扎法的注意事项不包括(c)。 A.中心要展平，敷料要贴紧 B.各角要拉紧，各边要固定 C.要用十字结，避免用方结 D.打结要打牢 117.当舒张压高于(a)和或收缩压高于()，无论有无症状，应视为高血压急症。 A.140mmHg，220mmHg B.150mmHg，230mmHg C.160mmHg，240mmHg D.170mmHg，250mmHg 118.严重低钾血症血清钾的范围是(a)。 A.<2.5mmol/L B.<2.0mmol/L C.<1.5mmol/L D.<1.0mmol/L 119.细胞外液中最主要的阳离子是(a)。 A.Na， B.K， C.Ca2， D.Mg2， 120.上消化道出血量达在(c)时，可表现为黑便。 A.10ml以上 B.25ml以上 C.50ml以上 D.100ml以上 1、 28岁男性，急起发热，胸痛气促6天，叩诊心界明显扩大，吸气时脉搏变弱。一小时前呼吸困难急剧加重，心率124 次/分，心音低远，血压为60/45mmHg，颈静脉怒张。最有效的抢救措施为(E ) A.静脉注射西地兰 B.肌内注射度冷丁 C.静脉滴注多巴胺 D.持续高浓度吸氧 E.心包穿刺减压 2、 诊断为肥厚梗阻性心肌病的患者，一般不宜用( D ) A.硫氮卓酮 B.心得安 C.异搏定 D.地高辛 E.安定 3、 某患者发生尖端扭转型室速，宜选用以下哪种药物治疗( D ) A.奎尼丁 B.心律平 C.胺碘酮 D.利多卡因 E.吡二丙胺 4、 以下哪种情况不宜用β阻滞剂 ( D ) A.二尖瓣脱垂 B.肥厚型心肌病 C.急性心肌梗死 D.变异型心绞痛 E.室性早搏 5、 肺炎球菌肺炎，炎症消散后，常见的是( C ) A.肺部遗留纤维化 B.肺泡受损产生局部肺气肿或肺大泡 C.肺组织完全恢复正常 D.造成胸膜粘连肥厚 E.以上都不是 6、 严重的?型呼衰，不能吸入高浓度氧，主要是因为( E ) A.缺氧不是主要因素 B.可引起氧中毒 C.兴奋呼吸中枢，促使CO2排出过快，诱发呼碱 D.诱发代谢性碱中毒 E.以上都不是 7、 肺心病患者，测血气:PH 7.25, PaO2 5.3 KPa(40mmHg), PaCO2 9KPa(67.5mmHg),HCO2—19mmol/L,BE -–6mmol/L, for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet 应诊断为( B ) A.失代偿性呼吸性酸中毒 B.呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 C.代谢性酸中毒 D.呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 E.代偿性呼吸性酸中毒 8、 纠正呼吸性酸中毒，最主要的措施是( C ) A输碱性溶液，使PH值恢复正常 B.纠正电解质紊乱 C.改善通气 D.使用脱水剂减轻脑水肿 E.以上都不是 9、 20岁男性患者，近来感乏力.食欲不振.夜有盗汗，以往无慢性咳嗽史，X线胸片发现右上肺一肋间有片状模糊阴影， 内有小透亮区，痰涂片发现抗酸杆菌，应诊断为( B ) A.右上肺原发型肺结核，涂(+)，初治 B.右上肺继发型肺结核，涂(+)，初治 C.右上肺原发型肺结核，涂(+)，复治 D.右上肺继发型肺结核，涂(+)，复治 E.血行播散性肺结核，涂(+)，初治 10、下列哪项最能表现溃疡病的特征( D ) A.恶心呕吐 B.腹胀嗳气 C.出汗心悸 D.上腹节律性痛 E.明显反酸 11、诊断消化性溃疡最可靠的方法是( E) A.节律性上腹痛 B.胃酸增高 C.钡餐球部激惹变形 D.大便匿血试验阳性 E.胃镜检查 12、消化性溃疡最常见的并发症是( D) A.幽门梗阻 B.穿孔 C.癌变 D.出血 E.反流性食管炎 13、原发性肝癌的早期诊断最有意义的是( C ) A.碱性磷酸酶增高 B.γ—谷酰转酞酶增高 C.甲胎蛋白增高 D.乳酸脱氢酶增高 E.单胺氧化酶增高 14、肝性脑病患者给予肠道消毒剂最主要的目的是( A) A.清除致病菌的毒素 B.减少霉菌的繁殖 C.抑制肠道细菌减少氨的形成 D.预防原发性腹膜炎 E.防止继发性肠道感染 15、下述哪项最能反映门脉高压的特征( C ) A.脾脏肿大 B.腹水形成 C.食管静脉曲张 D.腹壁静脉曲张 E.痔核形成 17、再生障碍性贫血与阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿最主要的鉴别点是( D ) A.前者有全血细胞减少，后者无 B.前者有血小板减少，后者无 C.前者骨髓增生低下，后者无 D.后者Ham实验阳性 E.以上都不是 18、活化的部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)延长见于下列哪种凝血因子缺乏( A ) A.IX因子 B.V因子 C.VII因子 D.II因子 E.以上都不是 19、正常止血过程决定于以下哪几个因素( C ) A.血小板质和量及血管壁的正常 B.皮肤的完整性及凝血因素的正常 C.血小板的质和量.血管壁及凝血因素正常D.血小 板质和量正常，凝血因素正常E.凝血因素正常，骨髓正常，血小板质和量正常 20、甲状腺功能亢进症用抗甲状腺药物治疗后的停药指标中以哪项最好( C ) A.血清总T3总T4 B.血浆TSH水平 C.血浆TRAb测定 D.THR兴奋试验 E.T3抑制试验 21、下列哪项不是糖皮质激素使用的绝对禁忌证( C ) A.青光眼 B.重度高血压 C.活动性肺结核 D.骨质疏松 E.怀孕? 22、糖尿病神经病变中以何种神经受累最为常见( D ) A.植物神经 B.第?对颅神经 C.脊髓神经根 D.周围神经 E.脊髓前角 23、血尿伴高血压最常见于下列哪种疾病( D ) A.流行性出血热 B.肾结核 C.肾肿瘤 D.肾小球肾炎 E.感染性心内膜炎 24、尿中出现何种管型对诊断肾盂肾炎有帮助( C ) A.红细胞管型 B.上皮细胞管型 C.白细胞管型 D.颗粒管型 E.混合管型 25、结缔组织疾病中，最易引起肾脏损害的是( A ) A.系统性红斑狼疮 B.系统性进行性硬化症 C.皮肌炎 D.结节性多动脉炎 E.干燥综合症 26、下列结缔组织病中，最易并发恶性肿瘤的是( B ) A.系统性红斑狼疮 B.皮肌炎 C.系统性进行性硬化症 D.韦格内氏肉芽肿 E.类风湿性关节炎 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet 27、结节性多动脉炎与系统性红斑狼疮，下列哪一项最具有鉴别诊断价值的是( D ) A.关节痛 B.肾脏损害 C.ANA阳性 D.ANA细胞计数增加，嗜酸性粒细胞增加，血小板增加 E.皮肤红斑 28、下列情况中不符合急性脊髓炎的临床表现者( E) A.病前常有呼吸道感染症状 B.损害平面以下传导束型感觉障碍 C.大小便障碍 D.损害平面以下运动障碍 E.急性起病，早期出现肌张力增高，腱反射亢进 29、不适合小脑后下动脉闭塞的临床表现为( C ) A.突发眩晕 B.眼球震颤 C.双下肢瘫痪 D.小脑性共济失调 E.同侧面部及对侧半身痛温觉减退 30、下列发疹性感染中，哪项皮疹出现最早( A ) A.水痘.风疹 B.猩红热 C.麻疹 D.斑疹伤寒 E.伤寒 32、周围性面瘫与中枢性面瘫的鉴别关键是( D ) A、能否咀嚼 B、口角有无歪斜 C、面部有无感觉丧失 D、能否闭眼、皱额 E、鼻唇沟有无变浅 33、面神经麻痹的贝尔现象是指( B ) A、眼不能闭合或闭合不全 B、闭眼时眼球(病侧)转向外上方，露出白色巩膜 C、闭眼时病侧眼球转向内上方，露出白色巩膜 D、示舌时口角歪向健侧 E、伴有同侧味觉障碍 34、除面神经麻痹外，周围性面瘫还见于( E ) A、格林-巴利综合症 B、乳突炎 C、听神经瘤 D、中耳炎 E、以上都对 35、左侧面神经炎所致面神经麻痹的主要表现为( A ) A、左眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向右歪斜 B、右眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向左歪斜 C、右眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向右歪斜 D、左眼睑不能闭紧，露齿时口角向左歪斜 E、以上都不是 二、多选题 1、细菌合成的产物有(ABCDE ) A、热原质 B、毒素 C、抗生素 D、色素 E、维生素 2、下列哪项属于乙类传染病( BCE ) A、鼠疫 B、流行性出血热 C、麻疹 D、流行性腮腺炎 E、梅毒 3、急性肾衰竭少尿期代谢紊乱常表现为( ABCE ) A、氮质血症 B、代谢性酸中毒 C、水中毒 D、高钠血症 E、高钾血 症 4、氧中毒患者主要损伤(CE ) A、沁尿系统 B、消化系统 C、呼吸系统 D、造血系统 E、中枢神经系统 5、内囊出血"三偏"征为( ACE ) A、对侧偏麻 B、同侧偏麻 C、双眼同向性偏盲 D、同侧偏瘫 E、对侧偏瘫 6、下呼吸道感染的的常见因素为( ABCDE ) A、免疫机能受损 B、正常菌群失调 C、病原体的飞沫传播 D、空调系统污染 E、致病菌通过气道逆行感染 7、左心衰竭可能的症状有( ABCD ) A、夜间阵发性呼吸困难 B、心悸 C、劳累性呼吸困难 D、严重者可发生端坐呼吸 E、心前区疼痛 8、在听胎心音的同时还能听到哪些声音( BDE ) A、母亲心音 B、脐带杂音 C、胎动音 D、子宫杂音 E、腹主动脉音 9、原发性醛固酮增多症的临床表现有( BCD ) A、低血压 B、神经肌肉功能障碍 C、心律失常 D、钠潴留 E、高血钾 10、行为训练的主要教学方法包括( ACDE ) A、操作技能 培训 焊锡培训资料ppt免费下载焊接培训教程 ppt 下载特设培训下载班长管理培训下载培训时间表下载 B、病人现身说法 C、模仿学习 D、行为矫正 E、模拟与游戏 11、以下哪项为心电图上诊断室性心动过速的有力证据( ABC ) A.室性夺获 B.QRS波群增宽在0.14秒左右，继发ST-T改变 C.室性融合波 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet D.心室率超过100次/分,节律整齐或轻度不整齐 12、急性心肌梗死患者听诊心脏时,可有以下体征( ABCD ) A.心包摩擦音 B.胸骨左缘3~4肋间收缩期杂音 C.心尖区收缩中晚期喀喇音 D.第四心音 13、以下疾病常有晕厥发作并可能猝死( BD ) A.预激综合征 B.肥厚型心肌病 C.室间隔缺损 D.主动脉瓣狭窄 14、下列哪些项目可作为诊断慢性肺心病的条件( ACD ) A.慢性肺.胸疾病史 B.左室肥大或左心衰竭 C.右室肥大或心衰竭 D.肺动脉高压表现 E.以上都不是 15、糖尿病酮症酸中毒治疗中如果补碱过多过快，会出现哪些严重并发症( ABCD ) A.脑水肿 B.加重组织缺氧 C.碱中毒 D.缺钾 E.低血糖 16、血红蛋白尿的临床表现为( BD ) A.尿液静置后有红色沉淀 B.尿色呈红葡萄酒色 C.全身无溶血的表现 D.显微镜检无红细胞或少数红细胞 17、急进性肾炎与急性肾炎的鉴别是前者具有( BD ) A.大量蛋白尿 B.持续性少尿或无尿 C.显着高血压 D.迅速发生并加重的肾功能损害 18. 心尖区舒张期隆隆样杂音见于:A B C D A、风湿性心脏炎 B、梅毒性主动脉瓣关闭不全 C、左房粘液瘤 D、风湿性主动脉瓣关闭不全 E、主动脉粥样硬化 19. 消化性溃疡疼痛发生的机理可能是:ACD A、胃酸刺激溃疡面 B、胆汁反流 C、局部肌张力增高 D、溃疡及其周围炎症 E、食物刺激 20. 抗胆碱能药物可用于下列哪种情况:DE A、幽门梗阻 B、胃溃疡 C、反流性食管炎 D、十二指肠溃疡 E、慢性胃炎 21. 消化性溃疡下列哪些项目正确:ABDE A、慢性病程 B、周期性发作 C、多在夏秋季节发病 D、节律性疼痛 E、少数可无明显症状 for computer software engineering GB/T50314-2000 of electrical installations code for construction and acceptance of GBJ232- 92 intelligent building weak design construction figure set GJBT-471 2. system description this times engineering weak design including: hours a Kok information facilities system integrated wiring system (containing room network, communications part) wired TV system information guide and the released system hours II Kok public security system fire automatically alarm system (containing public broadcast part) security technology prevention system security monitoring system out entrance control system car library management system hours three Kok building equipment monitoring system hours four Kok information application system queued station ICU visitation system operation the system monitoring and training system call intercom system hours, five hours Kok Kok intelligent integrated system of information system (1) cabling systems (including computer room network, communication component) computer network systems and voice communications systems Center of information on medical floor computer room located in the engine room. Voice communication system using a local telecommunications operator providing voice service, configuration-independent integrated services digital program-controlled switchboards. Operators providing communications ... If any compatibility requirements, by way of increased access to the Communications Board within the chassis to meet