英语特别句式重申;Itbe连接词that/who其他去掉句型词后,仍完好。可以重申,主语,宾语,状语。重申状语时,常含有介词,连接词用that.重申部分含有定语从句。与notuntil时间状语综合,not和until在重申句中紧挨着。重申句的特别疑问形式为;疑问词。。be..it..that..,语序问题观察重申句的特别疑问形式,若在宾语从句中呢,疑问词。。it..bethat重申结构的省略形式,即被重申部分后的省略。DO(does,did,)用在动词原形前;务必,的确。<只好用于一般式的一定句><1>Theycouldn’tsay___itwas_____troubledthem.A.what;thatB.what,whatC.thatwhatD.whatwho<2>Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright_____isofimportance.A.whichB.itC.thatD.this<3>.ItwasinChina____TomfirstmetMr.Lin.A.thatB.HowC.whichD.where<4>.Itwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo<5>Wheredidyougettoknowher?Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.thatB.ThereC.whichD.where——仅供参照倒装1.它相反的一面,则是陈说;若使用倒装,在句子中会出现某些迹象2.种类:完好倒装,(谓语提前);部分倒装(助词提前)。3.完好倒装:<1>表示地点的介词短语在句首时;(谓语为Visit,live,stand,come,run)<2>.副词in,out,up,down,away,off在句首时,(若主语是人称代词时,不倒装)。<3>Therebe句型,要完好倒装。(Be动词可换为live,stand,lie,seem,happen,come,Appear,remain)4.部分倒装<1>否定词在句首时。(后边部分不可以再出现否定词)常有否定词以下:Never,seldom,little,hardly,scarcely,barely,bynomeans,undernocircumstance<2>.以only+副词(介词短语,从句:正常语序。)在句首时;<3>so/such.that句型中,若so/such提到句首时,该部分倒装;(但that部分不倒装)。<4>.虚假条件句中,省略if,提前were,had,should.<5>.so,/neither,/nor+倒装语序,(表示“也适应”)<6>.as/though指引的状语从句,要倒装。<7>.notonly.butalso前倒后不倒;notuntil部分不倒装,后边的部分倒装。(1).Soabsorbed___________inherworkthatshedidn’trealizeIwasbehindher.A.didsheB.wassheC.shedidD.shewas(2)Nosooner________beguntospeak_________Isensedthatsomethingwaswrong.A.hehas;whenB.hehad;thanC.hadhe;thanD.didhe;when(3)Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbeB.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.doesthechiefeditorcomeitwillbeD.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe.(4).___________fromthetenthfloorwhenthepolicemanpointedhisgunathim.A.JumpeddownthemurdererB.DownjumpedthemurdererC.DownthemurdererjumpedD.Downdidthemurdererjump(5).___________,hedoesgetangrywithhersometimes.A.AshelikeshermuchB.HelikeshermuchC.ThoughmuchhelikesherD.Muchashelikesher(6).Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,__________.A.ourholidaywillbebetterB.thebetterourholidaywillbeC.ourholidaywillbethebetterD.thebetterwillourholidaybe(7).Hardly___________whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.A.theyhadgottothebusstopB.theygottothebusstopC.didtheygettothebusstopD.hadtheygottothebusstop省略<1>限制性定语从句中,指引词作宾语,可省略。——仅供参照<2>.when,while,as,if,unless,although,though,until,once,whether等连接状语从句中,常省略跟主句同样主语和be动词。Theyjustcarriedouttheorderastold.<3>.两个(以上的)不定式禁止时并列,后边的to省略。<4>.不定式作感官动词,使役动词的宾补时省略to.Isawhimentertheclassroomyesterday.<5>.介词but的前面有do时,后边的不定式省略to.即前有do,后无to.1).______________,Iwouldhavephonedyou.A.IfIknewitB.HadIknownitC.IfIknowitD.DidIknow(2).---Whatdoyousupposemadeherlooksounhappy?---__________herwallet.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Becauseoflosing(3).When___________intothemachine,thewatersoonchangedintoice.A.takenB.takingC.tobetakenD.totake4).---Igottiredofthevillagelifehere.---Why____________forafewweeks?A.don’tcometomyhomeC.notcomingtomyhomeC.doyoucometomyhomeD.notcometomyhome(5).---Youperformedsowell.Areyouanactor?---No,I’mnot.ButI___________.A.usedB.usedtoC.usedtobeD.wasusedto(6)..Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?---____________.A.BybusandthenonfootB.BecauseImissedthebusC.Yes,it’squitewrongD.It’sfarfromschool祈使句<1>以动词原形开头,省略了主语you,其否定在它前面加Don’t.<2>反意疑问句一般为willyou?但是Let’s.开头要用shallwe?<3>.句型:祈使句+连词+陈说句;与分词作状语的差别,在于有没有连词and/or.<4>.名词短语可以取代祈使句部分。<5>.该句型连词前不可以是非谓语那三种形式,也不可以是If条件句。——仅供参照<6>.有时侯祈使句与连词间可能有插入语,完好可以去掉它。(1)._______andIwillgettheworkfinished.A.HaveonemorehourC.GivenonemorehourB.OnemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehour
分析
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:据and为连词,其前后须为句子或与句子相当的部分,可消除后两项,忧如A项正确,但是祈使句省略了主语You,前后不睦逻辑故答案为B.(2).Youcangotothepartywithusifyou_______A.wanttoB.WanttodoC.wantitD.wanttogo(3).Whatmakesyousoworried?_________A.BecauseofmyweightB.I’veputonsomeweightC.ThatI’mputtingonweightD.BecauseI’veputonweight(4).Whatareyoubusywith?Theconference____inourcitynextweek,asyouknow.A.willbeheldB.heldC.beholdingD.tobeheld答案:1-5ACACD;1-7BCBBD,BD1-6BCADBB1-4.BACD--——仅供参照