高考英语必背篇

RUSERredactedonthenightofDecember17,2020高考英语必背篇对于参加2018高考的同学来说，现在开始复习和背诵英语作文完全来得及，小简老师推荐你高考英语写作优秀范文全集，满满都是套路，掌握后还怕得不了满分吗1.感谢信假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示感谢。【优秀满分范文】DearProfessorLiang,IamwritingtoextendmygratitudetoyoubecausewithyourhelpIamnowastudentofChemistryDepartmentofSydneyUniversity.LastJune,whenIappliedtobecomeagraduatestudentofSydneyUniversity,youreallygavemealotofvaluablehelp.Younotonlywrotearecommendation（推荐）formetoProfessorWellswhoworksintheSydneyUniversitybutalsogavemecarefulandpatientinstructionsonhowtofilltheapplicationformsandwritetheapplicationletters.Itisyourunreserved(无保留的）helpthatenablesmetoobtainthissplendid（极好的）opportunityoffurthereducation.ForthefollowingtwoyearsIwillstudyhardtoreciprocate（回报）yoursincerehelpandexpectationswithexcellentgrades.Yourstruly,ZhangYing2.道歉信假设你是李华，因弟弟生病住院，你不能参加你好友下星期四晚的生日晚会，请写一封道歉信解释原因，并祝福他生日快乐。【优秀满分范文】DearSarah,IamterriblysorrytotellyouthatIamunabletoattendyourbirthdaypartynextThursdayevening.Thatisowingto（因为）thefactthat（同位语从句）myyoungerbrothersuddenlyfellillandwastakentoahospitalthismorning.Ihavetogothereimmediatelyandtakecareofhim.Astoldbythedoctorincharge,itwilltakearoundfivedaysforhimtorecoverandIhaveaskedmybossforaleave.IreallyregretthatIcannotgotocelebrateyourbirthdaypersonallyandwouldmisstheperfectchanceofenjoyingmyselfwithallouroldfriends.Ihavechosenasmallgiftforyouandwillsendittoyoutomorrowtoshowmybestwishes.Besides,pleasegivemyregardstoourfriendswhenyoumeetthemattheparty.Cordially,（sincerely）LiHua3.申请信假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知BB公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣，要写一封求职信，包括下列要点：1．年龄：18．2.学习情况：班级前5，英语口语好3．兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐4．性格特点：积极向上注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；3．开头语和结束语己为你写好。【优秀满分范文】DearSir/Madam,IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary.I’mreallyinterestedinthispositionsoIamwritingtoapplyforit.I’m18yearsoldandwillgraduatefromXinxingForeignLanguagesSchoolthisJuly.I’manexcellentstudent,amongthetop5inmyclassof50students.I’mgoodatEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.IoftenusethecomputerandItypeveryfast.Inmysparetime,Ireadalot.Poemsaremyfavorite.Ienjoymusicverymuchtoo.Beinganactiveyoungperson,Ilikesportsandoutdooractivities.Besides,I’measytogetalongwithandIliketomakefriends.IhopeImaybegranted（授予）aninterview,whenIcanexplainmyqualifications（资格，条件）morefully.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely/Yours,LiHua4.通知假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。时间：下周五6：00—8：00地点：教学楼101室内容：1．唱中国歌2．比赛用筷子3．学习包饺子注意：1．词数不少于50；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数【优秀满分范文】Goodafternoon,everyone.MayIhaveyourattention,pleaseI’mthechairmanoftheStudents’Union.AstheNewYearisaroundthecorner（即将到来）,wearegoingtoholdaNewYearpartyforyou,whichisintendedtoenableyoutohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Duringtheparty,notonlycanyousingaChinesesong,butyouwillalsocompetewitheachothertoseehowskilledyouareatusingchopsticks.What’smore,you’lllearnatthepartyhowtomakedumplings.Soundsgreat.doesn’titThepartyisscheduled（ 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 于）inRoom101oftheTeachingBuildingfrom6:00.to8:00.nextFriday.Pleasemakesureyouwon’tmissit.Thankyouforyourattention.5.邀请信你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。请给外教Chris写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下：1.时间：8am—5pm；2.集合地点：校门口；3.交通工具：公交车；4.携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【优秀满分范文】DearChris，I’mwritingtotellyouthatweintendtoclimbtheFragrantHillthisSaturdayandIsincerelyinviteyoutogowithusonbehalfofourclass.Wearesupposedtogatherattheschoolgateandsetoutat8:00amsharp.Thebuswillserveasourtransportation.Wewillclimbtothetopofthehillandenjoyourpicniclunchthere,sopleasetakesomefoodwithyouaslunch.Atabout2:00pm.Wewillgodownthehillalonganotherpathandreturntoourschoolat.Youmayequipyourselfwithacameratorecordthebeautifulsceneryandanumbrellaoraraincoatisalsonecessaryincaseyouarecaughtinarain.Pleasesparesometimetojoinus.Yourparticipationcansurelyaddcolortoourtripandwearealllookingforwardtoyourinvolvement.Yours,Joe6.建议信假定你是李华，你所喜爱的GlobalMirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：1．说明你是该报的忠实读者2．说明该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻2)介绍名人成功故事3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章注意：1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】DearEditor-in-Chief,Congratulationsonthe5thanniversaryofGlobalMirror!I’maregularreaderofyournewspaper.IlikeitsomuchthatIhardlymissanycopy.TherearemanyadvantagesofGlobalMirror.Firstly,GlobalMirrorcoversbothnationalandinternationalnews.Bysimplyturningthepages,Icanknowallimportantthingsthathavehappenedbothhomeandabroad.Besides,thesuccessstoriesofworld-famouspeoplearealsoattractivetome,whichhelpmelearnalotfromthem.Inaword,thankstoGlobalMirror,wearewell-informedandkeepupwiththechangingworld.Asayoungstudent,IwishthatIcanbeamasterofEnglishlanguage.Therefore,IsuggestthatGlobalMirrorprovidearticlesaboutEnglishlearningforus.Finally,IhopethatGlobalMirrorwillbecomemoreandmorepopular.Thankyouforyourtime!Sincerelyyours,LiHua7.求助信假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speechcontest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况；2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意:1.词数:120—150；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】DearTom，HowisitgoingthesedaysIkeepwonderinghowyoufeelaboutyourschoollifeinBeijing.HaveyougotusedtothelifeinChinaAreyouenjoyingyourlifeIhopeyouare.Letmetellyouapieceofgoodnews:I’mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontestofmiddleschoolstudentsinJulyinthecomingsummervacation.SoI’mbusypreparingforit.ButnowIhavesomedifficultyincollectingusefulinformationandusingproperEnglishwordtoexpressmythoughts.Besides,IreallywanttoimprovemyspokenEnglish,especiallythepronunciationandintonation（语调）.Ofcourse,asanativeEnglishspeaker,youcangivemesomesuggestions.Inaddition,I’mgoingtovisityouafterthecontest.I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultimetogetherinBeijing!Icanhardlywaittoseeyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua8.投诉信你是李华，两周前你从网上一套书虫系列读物（BookwormSeries）昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：1.介绍购物情况2.反映存在问题3.提出解决 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 注意：1.词数100词左右2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词可能用到的生词：投诉complaintn.【优秀满分范文】Towhomitmayconcern,Iamoneofyourcustomers(顾客).Iordered（订购）asetof(一套)BookwormSeriesonyourwebsitetwoweeksago,butIdidn’treceivethemuntilyesterday.Andmuchtomydisappointment,thebooksweresopoorlypackedupthatthecoverofonebookwastorn.Tomakemattersworse,itisnotacompleteset,asIfoundonebookmissingIamsorrytohavereceivedsuchpoorservice,andIbelieveIhaveeveryrighttoaskyoutodealwiththisproblem.Ihopethatyoueitherreturnmymoneyordeliveranewsetofbookstome.Besides,I’dliketobeinformedoftheprocessofyourdealingwithmycomplaint.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely,LiHua9.祝贺信假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。内容包括：1.表达你的愉悦心情；2.向她表示祝贺；3.请她介绍成功的经验。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考 词汇 英语3500词汇语境记忆pets3考试词汇二年级反义词和近义词初中词汇词汇大全考研英语二高频词汇表 ：英语演讲比赛theEnglishSpeechContest【优秀满分范文】DearWeiFang,IhearthatyouhavewonfirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContestofMiddleSchoolStudents,soI’mwritingtogivemysincerecongratulations.Youdon’tknowhowexcitedIwaswhenIheardthegoodnews.Asyourbestfriend,Iamproudofyou!YourpronunciationandfluentEnglishleftmewithdeepimpression.Itcameasnosurprisetomethatyouwonthecontest.CouldyousharewithmehowyouimproveyourspokenEnglishYourexperiencewillbeofgreathelptomeinlearning.Iwillbegratefulifyoucanwritemebackandgivemeyouradvice.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua10.求职信假如你是李华，从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid．SeniorESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员，负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一份求职信。ASSISITANTSWANTEDValuablechancesareopenforhighschoolgraduateswhoaregoodatEnglish．Theirworkistotendtheseniorstudentsduringthebreak．Requirementsattached：1．GoodatEnglish．2．Experiencedpriority．Contactusbye-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．注意：1．短文词数100字左右；2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称；【优秀满分范文】DearDirector:I’dliketoapplyforthepostofassistantwhichwasadvertisedinthenewspaper.Ifoundthispositionquiteappealingtome.I’vejustgraduatedfromhighschool.LuckilyIamgoodatEnglishandIcanspeakEnglishfluently.Inaddition,Ihavepreviousexperience.Duringmystayinmiddleschool,Iusedtobeavolunteerandlookedaftertheoldpeopleinanursinghomeonweekends.Inshort,IbelievemyexperienceandfluentoralEnglishwillbeagreathelpformeindoingthework.I’mavailableforinterviewatanytime.ItwouldbeappreciatedifIcangetyouroffer.Sincerely,LiHua英语写作八个“万能利”1、挣钱Wecanmakesomepocketmoneytobuysomemeaningfulandeducationalbooks.2、培养兴趣、开阔视野Onlybydoingsocanwecultivateourinterestsandbroadenourhorizons.3、提高能力（交际、交流）Notonlyourcommunicationabilitybutalsoourinterpersonalskillscanbepolishedandimproved.4、交朋友Wecanmakesomeclosefriendstosharewitheachotherourownlifeexperience.5、利用时间Wewillbeabletomakethemostofoureverydaytimetodosomevaluablethings.6、享受生活Itgivesyouanopportunitytoenjoyyourlifefromadifferentpointofview.7、有意义、有趣Itisnotonlymeaningfulbutalsoentertaining.8、面对挑战、克服困难、达成目标、实现梦想Itcanteachushowtofacechallenges,overcomedifficulties,achieveourgoalsandrealizeourdream.书面表达常用词组首先，尤其重要的，最重要的aboveall偶然，无意中byaccident对（于）…很积极beactivein合计为addupto承让错误admitone'smistake接受某人的建议take/followone'sadvice就…提出建议giveadviceon建议某人做某事advicesb.todosth.后天thedayaftertomorrow毕竟；终究afterall违心againstone'swill在…岁时attheageof实现目标achieveone'saim在空中；悬而未决intheair在户外，在露天里intheopenair在机场attheairport火警thefirealarm满腔怒火befilledwithanger因某人之言行而生气beangryatsth.生某人的气beangrywithsb.通知makeanannouncement相继地，按顺序地oneafteranother相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）oneanother相互（指两者之间）eachother没有回答givenoanswer为…而担心beanxiousabout急于做某事beanxioustodosth.分开住liveapart除了apartfrom因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offeranapologytosbforsth.与某人争论某事arguewithsb.aboutsth.放在一边laysth.aside请某人指点/帮助asksb.foradvice/help惊讶于…beastonishedatsth.以前，曾经atonetime注意payattentionto对…抱正确的态度takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.引起（注意，兴趣等）attractone'sattention仰卧／仰泳lie/swimonone'sback重感冒abadcold两件行李twopiecesofbaggage保持／失去平衡keep/loseone'sbalance在舞会上attheball洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath阵亡bekilledinbattle在海滩onthebeach整理床铺makethebed以…开始beginwith在…起始，开始atthebeginningof自始自终frombeginningtoend形成…局面；产生comeintobeing安全带asafetybelt三思而后行。Secondthoughtsarebest.尽力，尽最大的努力do/tryone'sbest尽量利用，善用makethebestof一切顺利，万事如意allthebest黑体地，粗体地inbold出身于农民家庭beborninapeasant'sfamily鞠躬makeabow动动脑子useone'sbrains打破纪录breaktherecord深吸一口气takeadeepbreath屏息；憋住气holdone'sbreath上气不接下气outofbreath刷牙brushone'steeth突然哭起来burstintotears突然一阵大笑aburstoflaughter要不是butfor呼救声acallforhelp保持镇静（别慌）keepcalm保持安静（别吵）keepquiet保持不动（别动）keepstill保持沉默（别说话）keepsilent夏令营asummercamp去野营gocamping情不自禁…cannothelpdoing打牌playcards照顾，保管takecareof医疗护理medicalcare假若那样的话inthatcase以防万一incase下倾盆大雨raincatsanddogs赶上（或超过）catchupwith偶然bychance免费freeofcharge主管，在掌管之下incharge由…负责inthechargeof掌管，负责takecharge高兴起来cheerup童年时inone'schildhood挑选，选择makeachoice圣诞节时atChristmas去做礼拜gotochurch烟头cigaretteend为…鼓掌givesb.aclap接近getcloseto一块桌布atablecloth一套衣服asuitofclothes童装children'sclothing集邮collectstamps产生，发生comeabout（偶然）遇见或发现comeacross走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头comeup共同，共有incommon参加比赛competeinacontest举办音乐会giveaconcert条件是onconditionthat祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.相反地onthecontrary失控outofcontrol与…谈话；交谈haveaconversationwithsb.在…期间／过程中in/duringthecourseof被…覆盖becoveredwith因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.划掉crossout对…残忍becrueltosb.立方米cubicmeter对…感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.对…造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto处境危险indanger过时outofdate在不久前，前几天theotherday对…充耳不闻bedeaftosth.对付，应付dealwith负债indebt还清债务outofdebt做出决定makeadecision做好事dogooddeeds付诸行动，生效dothedeed直到深夜deepintothenight沉思deepinthought2017作文核心词汇复习总结一、如何写长难句Howtodevelopcomplexsentences.1.写出keywords，确认中心骨架2.逻辑排列，logicalarrangements3.加工润色，colorize例句：大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。Mostof(Amajorityof)studentsbelieve(holdtheview)thatpart-timejobscanprovidethemwithopportunities机会to/anddevelop(improve/better)communicationability能力(socialabilities/interpersonalskills人际关系技巧),whichisgoodfor(isbeneficialto有益于)theirlookingforjobs(job-hunting求职)inthefuture(aftertheirgraduation).　　二、拓展长句的三大方法Themostimportantfactor因素wehavetotakeintoconsiderationissth./that…ThemostimportantthingIwanttotalkaboutisthat…sth./that…Itisalsoofgreatimportancetopaycloseattentionto…thatBesideswhatismentionedabove上述的,itisnecessarytothinkabout…Inadditionto除…之外whatistalkedaboutabove,Iwanttotellyousth.about…1.写引导词：包括起承转合例(让句子变得高端)起:inthefirstplace首先,firstandforemost首要的,tobegin/startwith承:second(ly),inthesecondplace,furthermore而且,此外,moreover而且,此外,what’smore,inaddition另外,besides转:but,however,onthecontrary与此相反,incontrast/comparison相比之下,nonetheless虽然如此,但是;nevertheless尽管如此,然而;合:lastbutnotleast最后同样重要的，so,therefore,　　inconclusion最后，综上所述,toconclude最后,ina/oneword,ingeneral,　例:forinstance,forexample,suchas,　　Whenitcomesto....说起…经典引导句型Thereisnodoubtthat/insayingthat…Itisknowntousallthat,Itiswell-knownthat…Itisapparent/obvious显然的that…itisnothardtounderstandthat…Itisnottoomuchtosaythat…Itiscommonly/widely/generallyagreedthat…(acknowledged公认的that…/believedthat)2.写插入语(让句子变得客观)thatistosaytoacertainextent在某种程度上，tosomedegree在一定程度上，toalargerdegree在很大程度上foronereasonoranother因为某种原因,toputitinanotherway换言之directlyorindirectly直接或间接inotherwords换句话说asamatteroffact事实上例：Englishis,toalargedegree,important.be后Computer,directlyorindirectly,influencesourlife.行前　　Computercan,asamatteroffact,influenceourlife.助行间　　例句：Itisknowntousallthat,Englishis,toalargedegree,veryimportantduetothatEnglishisbecomingaglobal/worldlanguage./isbecomingmoreandmore(increasingly)popular　　Thereisnodoubtinsayingthatcomputer,directlyorindirectly,toalargedegree,influencesourlifeprimarilyowingtothat(computercanmakeourworkandstudyfaster)computercanimprovetheefficiencyofourworkandstudy.　　Itishardtounderstandthatdoingpart-timejobcan,toalargeextent,broadenourhorizoninthatwecanunderstandmoreaboutthesocietybyknowingalotofpeople.3.写从句(让句子变得漫长)名词性定语从句:that,who时间状语从句:before,when,after,during地点状语从句:where)原因状语从句:because,becauseofthat..primarily/mainlyowingtothat,partly/partiallyduetothat,inthat例：Ilikeyouinthatyouareverykind.　　假设状语从句:if,onconditionthat…incasethat…三、精选核心单词1.好坏与权衡：reapalotofbenefitsfrom从…中收获很多　　advantage,disadvantage　　everycoinhasitstwosides,everythinghastwosides　　2.允许与禁止：　　allow(all+low):allowsb.todosth.　　permit(per+mit,):permitsb.todo,sb.ispermittedtodosth.,askforthepermissionfrom…　　forbid禁止:forbidsb.todo…,sth.isforbiddenby…　　3.学校与课程：　　inuniversity,oncampus,majorin主修,minorin辅修,　　Englishcourse,optionalcourse选修课,required/compulsorycourse必修课　　4.考虑与因素：　　takesth.intoconsideration/account　　sth.isthedecisive决定性的/anessential/themostimportantfactor　　5.提及与谈到：　　Talkingabout(theimportanceofEnglish,threefactorsshouldbeconsidered.)　　Whenitcomesto(theimportanceofEnglish,threefactorsshouldbeconsidered.)　　6.分歧与主张，　　Thereisnoagreementontheissue问题that…　　somepeopleholdtheviewthat…,someothersholdanoppositeviewthat…　　sofarasIamconcerned,...inmyopinion,frommyperspective,　　7.反对与拥护：　　advocate主张:Weadvocatethechangeofthepolicy.　　supporttheideathat　　argue/hold/maintain/deem/that…　　8.当今与形势　　decade:inrecentdecades,　　nowadays,currently,atthepresentday/time　　withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology/economy/culture/society　　informationtechnology,moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentionto…　　close/dueattentionshouldbepaidto　　9.喜好与厌恶　　prefer:prefertodo,prefertodo…ratherthando,itismypreference,sth.ispreferred.　　peoplearereluctanttodo…不情愿做某事　　10.现象与原因：　　phenomenon现象phenomena复数　　leadto,cause，　　Sowhatarethereasonsbehindthisphenomenon　　thereasonsbehindthephenomenonareasfollows　　11.影响与趋势：　　tendto趋向于　　tendency:Thereisagrowingtendencyforpeopletoworkathomeinsteadofinoffices.　　effects:exerteffectson　　bringnegative/positiveinfluenceon带来负面/积极影响　　dogood/harmto　　12.感激与宽恕　　bethankful/gratefultosb.for..　　toexpressone’sgratitudeto…　　Iamwritingtoyoutotellyou…/toexpressmythanks…　　forgiveexcusepardonmeforwhatIdid　　13.举例与说明　　forinstance,suchas…　　asfarasIamconcerned以我为例　　14.效率与改善　　affecteffect　　effectiveefficientefficiency:Tomakeitmoreefficient/effective.　　toenhance/improvesth.　　15.联系与期待　　Email:e-mailmeattheaddress:　　contactmebythenumberof…　　shouldtherebeanythingIcanhelpyou,neverhesitate犹豫tocallme.　　Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou;animmediatereplywillbefullyappreciated.　　16.沉溺与控制：　　sth.isprevalent普遍的　　becomeaddictedto沉溺于abandon/addictoneselfto　　sth.isundercontrol　　preventsb.fromdoingsth.　　cancel,fightagainst　　17.付出与回报：　　Nopains,nogains.　　takepainstodosth.尽力做某事　　rewardn./vt.报酬，奖赏rewarding值得的　　LearningEnglishispainstakingandchallengingbutrewarding.　　reapalotofbenefitsfrom…　　bebenefitedtodosth.　　18.活动娱乐　　recreationactivities娱乐活动　　Physicaltraining体育　　takepartin/participatein　　entertainmententertain　　19.种类与改变　　varyvt./vi改变　　very　　various:variouskindsof,　　avarietyof,agreatnumberof　　20.心里与身体　　physically身体上　　spiritually精神上　　psychologically心理上,psychology心理　　mentally心理上,mentalhealth　　例：沉溺于网络对身心有害。　　Becomingaddictedtointernetisphysicallyharmfulandmentallyunhealthy.　　21.建议与要求　　Isuggestthatyoushould…　　Mysuggestionisthatpeopleshould…　　Itisimportantthatyoushould…　　essentialsignificantnecessary　　Due/closeattentionshouldbepaidtothat…　　22.个性与美德　　beoptimistic/pessimistic/open-minded　　/easy-going/extrovert/introvert　　hardworking,diligent(diligence),lazy(laziness),cautious,kind-hearted,warm-hearted,readytohelpothers,cold-blooded　　23.环境与污染　　environmentpollution,environmentprotection　　ecologicalbalance生态平衡ecology生态　　strikethebalancebetweenhumansocietyandnature　　threatenvt./vi.威胁　　poseathreattohumanbeings对人类构成威胁　　punishment,punished,rewarded　　例：Englishmaybethemostimportantfactorindecidingwhichcountriesareleadersinthefuture.　　ThelanguageofthemostadvancedmanagementandtechnologyisundoubtedlyEnglish.　　Sth/todosth/doingsthmaybethemostimportantfactortosth/indecidingsth.　　Thesthofsthisundoubtedlysth.　　Thewaytodosthisundoubtedlytodosth.　　Beingabletodosthisthekeytosth/doingsth.高考英语话题作文常用词汇1.话题:朋友/友谊常用词汇:gettoknowsb.认识某人knowwell熟知某人makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友astrongpersonality一个很强的个性personalmatters隐私friendship友谊friendly友好的aclosefriend一个亲密的朋友trusteachother相互信任precious珍贵的worthy有价值的understanding通情达理的share…withsb.与……分享……beloyalto对……忠诚keepintouchwithsb.与……保持联系keepcompanywithsb.和……结交staybestfriendswithsb.和……保持很好的友谊2.话题:语言学习常用词汇:wordsandexpressions生词和习惯用语vocabulary词汇量spelling拼写pronunciation发音custom习俗idiom习语stress强调intonation语调list列表recite背诵learning学习approach方法revision复习discuss讨论discussion讨论game比赛,游戏group组teamwork合作makenotes做笔记attendalecture参加讲座life-longlearning终生学习communicatewith交流teachoneself自学pickup习得takeacourse上课makepreparations做准备makefulluseof充分利用refertoadictionary查字典keepadiary记日记consultanexpert咨询专家3.话题:旅游常用词汇:Tour旅行,观光view风景,视野travel/trip/visit旅游tourist游客tourism旅游业scenery风景board上/船、飞机等sightseeing观光adventure冒险attractive有吸引力的hiking远足local当地的luggage行李souvenir纪念品traveler旅行者voyage航行visa签证goonatour去旅行tourismwave旅游热touristattractions旅游景点abusy/lowseasonfortourism旅游旺/淡季makeaholidaytrip度假旅行placesofinterest名胜4.话题:文化遗产常用词汇:culture文化culturalrelics文化遗产ruins废墟value价值valuable贵重的worth值得design 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 favorite特别受喜爱的historic有历史意义的holy神圣的memorable难忘的mountainous多山的primitive原始的remote遥远的sacred神圣的spectacular壮丽的wonderful美妙的belongto属于survive幸存datebackto/from追溯到hasahistoryof有……的历史protect…from…保护……thepastcivilization过去的文明oneofthewonders奇迹之一historicrelics历史遗产touristattraction旅游热点5.话题:现代技术常用词汇:Scienceandtechnology科学技术computer电脑Internet网络computergames电脑游戏email电子邮件information信息message消息screen屏幕mouse鼠标apply应用application应用invent发明invention发明electronic电子的laptop手提电脑equipment设备equip…with装备software软件data数据database数据库robot机器人satellite卫星battery电池chip芯片digital数据的fax传真portable手提的engineer工程师update更新download下载net网network网络系统virus病毒access进入scan浏览storesoundandpicturedigitally自动贮存声音和图片dealwith处理thelatestversionofthesoftware最新版的软件surftheInternet