2017--2018学年北师大版必修三Unit 7 the sea leasson 1 the spirit of expores学案

Unit7thesealeasson1thespiritofexpores学案一、重点词汇ocean/sojSn/n.海洋tide/tald/n.潮；潮汐explore/Iksplo：/vi.&vt.探测；探险harmful/ha:mfol/adj.有害的overfish/sovsfl/vi.过度捕鱼fish/fI/n.鱼类dolphin/ddfln/n.海豚shellfish//fI/n.水生贝壳类动物Pacific/pssIfIk/adj.太平洋的pollutant/pslu：tsnt/n.污染物resource/rIso：s/n.资源12.illegal/Ili：gsl/adj.非法的extinction/IkstI^k/n/n.灭绝chemical/kemIksl/n.&adj.化学物质；化学的seafood/si：fod/n.海鲜ban/b氏n/vt.&n.禁令；禁止二、重点短语oceancirculation海洋循环marinepollution海洋污染protect...from保护……免受ecologicalbalance生态平衡takemeasures采取 措施 《全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观软件质量保证措施下载工地伤害及预防措施下载关于贯彻落实的具体措施 6.beawareof意识到industrialwaste工业废料fisheryresources渔业资源coastaldevelopment沿海开发contributeto促进；有助于sealevelrise海平面上升marineconservationareas海洋保护区13.beavailableto可被……利用haveanimpacton对……有影响biologicalresources生物资源marineenvironment海洋环境Thegovernmentsneedtolookatwaysofgivingthosewhoexploittheresourcesoftheseaaninterestintheirconservation政府必须考虑一些措施，使那些利用海洋资源的人对保护海洋产生兴趣。CoralreefsinmuchofthePacificOceanaredyingfasterthanpreviouslythought，withthedeclinedrivenbyclimatechange，diseaseandcoastaldevelopment.受气候变化、病害和沿海开发活动的影响，太平洋海域大部分地区的珊瑚礁死亡速度比此前认为的要快。3．Situatedontheoceanandpossessingafine，deep-waterport，BritishColumbia'slargestcityfacesVancouverIslandtothewest.英属哥伦比亚的最大城市，坐落在太平洋岸上，拥有一个很不错的深水港，西临温哥华岛。四、本课话题长江江豚（finlessporpoise）受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝，假如你是李华，请给WWF（世界自然保护基金组织）写一封信，请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 包括：1.说明写信目的；2•简述江豚现状；3.希望WWF如何帮助；4•感谢并期待回复。【话题模板】DearSir，Howareyoudoing？Hopeeverythinggoeswellwithyou!RightnowIamwritingtoyoutotellyousomethingaboutYangtzeFinlessPorpoise.Onaccountoflackofhumanprotection，thenumberofYangtzeFinlessPorpoiseisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,only1,000leftuptonow.Mostofthemaredyingout.Therefore,it'stimewetookimmediatemeasurestochangethesituation.SoIhopeWWFwilldosomethingtohelpYangtzeFinlessPorpoisebysettingupaspecialfundorganizationordrawingupsomerulesonhowtoprotectitandsoon.Iwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.Thankyou!自我检测I.单词过关拼写单词vt.n.n.n.vt.4.n.vt.5.n.6.n.7.n.vi.vi.vt.n.vt.vt.vi.&vt.n.安排，准备手势；符号女演员演员扮演；行动；表现说服，劝服说服，劝服行为，行动讲授，演讲道歉道歉使污染演示；讲演发现教育吸引（长度、数量）为；测量措施，方法adj.vt.n.当地的；地方性的把……设置（在）；使……坐落（于）地点；位置vi.不同意，意见不合拓展单词participatevi.参加fn.参力口frighteningadj.令人惊恐的，骇人的fvt.（使）惊恐fadj.害怕的；受惊的fn.恐怖；惊恐pollutevt.使污染fn.污染intelligentadj.有灵性的；聪明的fn.智力，理解力energeticadj.有活力的fn.精力；活力discoveryn.发现fvt.发现educatevt.教育fn.教育工作者fn•教育，培养23.attractvt.吸弓丨fn.吸引人的地方fadj.吸引人的terrorn.恐怖，恐惧fvt.令人感到恐惧fadj.使人感到恐惧的fadj.感到恐怖的survivevi.幸存，生存下来fn.幸存，生存fn.幸存者，生还者识记单词evaluatevt.evaluationn.collectionn.collectvt.explorern.explorevt.eventuallyadv.present-dayadj.banvt.handlevt.departmentn.energeticadj.energyn.discountn.trickn.lengthn.escapevi.survivevi.survivaln．40．recovervi.recoveryn.D．语境运用Itwasreportedthatthechemicalfactorytheenvironmentandthewasveryserious.(pollute)Onlytwopassengerstheaircrash.Whenthetwowereinterviewed,theysaidtheirwasawonder.(survive)Onseeingthesceneofthetrafficaccident,thechildwastremblingwith.(fright)Whathappenedwithoutanypreviouswarningthatdayallthepassengersaboardthetrain.Itwasreallyascene,andmanypeoplearestillatthethoughtoftakingahigh-speedtrain.(terrify)Weallinthecampandagreedthatthiswasveryvaluable.(participate)答案：A.1.arrange2.sign3.actress；actor；act4.persuade；persuasion5.deed6.lectureapologise；apology8.pollute9.present10.discovery11.educate12.attract13.measure14.local；locate；location15．disagreeB．16.participation17.frighten；frightenedfright18．pollution19.intelligence20.energy21.discover22．educator；education23.attraction；attractive24.terrify；terrifying；terrified25.survival；survivorC.26•评估，评价评估，评价27•收集，收取收集，收取28．探险家探险，探索29.最终，终于30.当今的，现代的31.禁止32.处理；对付33.部，系，局，部门34.有活力的活力，精力35.折扣，减价36.戏法，把戏37.长度，长38.逃脱，逃跑39.幸存，生存下来幸存者40.恢复正常；康复恢复正常；康复D．41.polluted；pollution42.survived；survivors；survival43．frightening；frightened；fright44.terrified；terrifying；terrified45.participated；participationII.短语排查A．短语翻译参加独自地；独立地3..填写启航根据，依照处理；对付有道理，有意义除以外还有陷入麻烦，陷入困境到达寻找，寻求谋生注意突然，忽然取，接载；无意中学到覆盖B.选词填空（选用A中短语填空）1.See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!Itdoesn'ttobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.Thegirlenteredthekitchenfoodthemomentshearrivedhomefromschool.,weheardashotandthesoldierfelldowntotheground.TheboysomeEnglishwhilelivinginAmericawithhisparents.thelaw,allforeignershavetoregisterwiththelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.答案：A.1.participatein2.onone'sown3.filloutsetsail5.accordingto6.dealwith7.makesenseinadditionto9.getintotrouble10.makeitto11.insearchof12.makealivingwatchout14.allatonce15.pickup16.becoveredwithB.1.makesense2.insearchof3.Allatonce4.pickedup5.Accordingto6.InadditiontoIII•句式仿写［教材原句］It'sthreetimesasbigunderwater.（冰山）水下部分是水上部分的三倍大。［仿写运用］在2016年里约热内卢奥运会期间，汽车的数量是我们预料的三倍。Therewerewehadexpectedduringthe2016OlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro.［教材原句］Youcertainlywon'tfindanoiserfish.你肯定不会发现比这更吵的鱼了。［仿写运用］多么好的一篇小说啊！我从未读过比这更感人的了。Whatawonderfulnovel!I.［教材原句］Oneday,mytwobrothersandIwerecomingbackfromtheislands,ourboatfulloffish.一天，我和我的两个兄弟从海上打鱼归来，船上载满了鱼。［仿写运用］听说她在这起事故中受伤了，我内心充满了担忧。Iheardthatshegotinjuredintheaccident,.［教材原句］Ourboatsurvived,andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyear,andscreamedouttheterrifyingword“Whirlpool！”我们的船幸存下来,我正竭力从恐惧中回过神来,就在这时,哥哥把他的嘴放在我的耳朵旁,大声说出那个令人胆战心惊的词“漩涡！”［仿写运用］我正在上网，这时我发现了一些关于iPhone6s的信息。IontheInternetIfoundsomeinformationaboutiPhone6s.答案：l.threetimesasmanycarsas2.haveneverreadamoremovingone3.myheartfullofworry4.wassurfing；whenW.课文回扣语法填空TheVikings,1.ancestorscamefromScandinavia,werethefirstEuropeanstoreachAmerica.TheycontrolledtheseasandcoastsofNorthernEuropeforalongtime.In982AD，aman(call)ErictheRedwasforcedtoleaveIcelandhehadcommittedamurderandgottrouble,anddecidedtosetsailfurtherwest.HereachedGreenlandanddiscoveredthatpeoplecouldliveintheplace5.elanded.HereturnedandpersuadedsomepeopletogobackwithhimtoGreenland.Whenhesetsailonceagain,only14of25shipsmade6.toGreenland.LateramancalledBiarni7.sailfromIcelandinsearchofEric'sparty.Unfortunately,hewasblownoffcourseandfoundhimselfinan8.(know)land,fromwhereheeventuallyreachedGreenland.Thesestorieswerewrittendowncenturies9.(late)inNorwayandIceland.TheyarethefirstrecordswehaveofEuropeans10.(sail)totheAmericas.答案：1.whose2.called3.because4.into5.where6.it7.set8.unknown9.later10.sailing