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人教版必修三Unit5语言点RevisionofUnit5Book3——2013.12.251.在通往加拿大的旅途中2.不愿一路乘坐飞机3.向东走4.被山与太平洋环绕5.那里如此湿润,所以树都极其高,一些超过90米高6.登上火车7.落座1.onatriptoCanada2.ratherthantaketheareoplanealltheway3.goeastward4.surroundedbythemoutainsandthePacificOcean5.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,so...

人教版必修三Unit5语言点
RevisionofUnit5Book3——2013.12.251.在通往加拿大的旅途中2.不愿一路乘坐飞机3.向东走4.被山与太平洋环绕5.那里如此湿润,所以树都极其高,一些超过90米高6.登上火车7.落座1.onatriptoCanada2.ratherthantaketheareoplanealltheway3.goeastward4.surroundedbythemoutainsandthePacificOcean5.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.6.aboardthetrain7.settledownintheirseats8.穿过落基山脉9.成功看见10.有骑野马的天赋11.回到城市12.加拿大有世界上最多的淡水。13.它拥有世界三分之一的淡水。8.crosstheRockyMountains9.managetocatchsightof10.haveagiftforridingwildhorses11.bebackinanurbanarea12.Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.13.Ithasone-thirdoftheworld’stotalfreshwater.1.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsinMontrealontheAtlanticcoast.(P34)李黛玉和她的 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。介词on表状态,在……中◆词语拓展(be)onatrip在旅行中onshow在展出onbusiness在出差onduty在值日onholiday在度假onsale在出售onfire着火onstrike在罢工2.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.(P34)他们决定飞往温哥华,再乘火车从西向东,横穿加拿大。ratherthan(而不是)=insteadof,具有对称性,使用时注意结构上的前后一致。◆即学即练A.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。(1)Hewasbusywritingaletter_________________________________________.(而不是看报)(2)Hewouldliketocycletowork________________________________.(而不坐拥挤的公交车)ratherthantakeacrowdedbusratherthanreadinganewspaper3.阅读下列句子,注意cross的用法。(1)Theymanagedtocrossthefierceriverbyboat.(crossv.越过,横过)(2)Whywasshesocrosswithyouatsuchatrifle?(小事)(crossadj.生气的,愤怒的)cross;across;through;over(1)cross(横穿)是动词,此外它还可作形容词,表示“生气的,愤怒的”(2)across(穿过),是介词,着重指从某一物体表面到另一面,含义与on有关。此外,across还有“在……对面”的意思。(3)through(穿过),介词,指从中间穿过,含义与in有关。(4)over(越过),着重指从某物的上方越过,含义与above有关。◆即学即练B.用cross,across,through,over完成句子。(1)HesuddenlysawSue_____________thestreet.Hepushedhisway_____________thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.(2)Atthistimetomorrow,we,llbeflying_____________theAtlantic.(3)Whenwalking_____________theforest,shewasrobbedbytwoyoungmen.(4)Theenemygotvery_____________whentheRedArmy______________theriver.acrossthroughoverthroughcrosscrossedinthesouth;tothesouth;onthesouth(1)inthesouth在……南部(在……范围之内,在……版图之内)(2)tothesouth在……南面(范围之外,版图之外),(3)onthesouth有两种意思:南临……海(河/湖);与……南面接壤◆词语辨析4.Infact,ithasone-thirdoftheworld,stotalfreshwater,andmuchofitisintheGreatLakes.(P34)事实上,加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量,其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。温馨提示:分数后面接名词复数作主语时,谓语用复数形式,当接不可数名词或可数名词单数作主语时(表示人的名词除外),谓语用单数。lotsof,alotof,plentyof,therestof,百分数+of...等后接名词作主语时,确定谓语单复数的原则与此相同。◆即学即练用动词be的适当形式填空。(1)One-thirdofthetea________tobesoldabroad.(2)Therestofthebook____________veryinteresting.(3)Therestoftheboys_____________goingtovisitthemuseum.(4)Seventypercentofthestudents_____________fromthecountry.(5)Seventypercentoftheearthsurface_________water.isisareareis5.Thatafternoonaboardthetrainthecousinssettleddownintheirseats.(P34)那天下午登上火车,那对表姐妹在火车上落了座。settlevt.安排,整理,解决,使定居,使安定.vi.停留,停息阅读下列句子,注意settled的意思。(1)Theproblemsinourschoolshouldbesettledbyourselves.(settlevt.解决)(2)Abirdsettledonthewire(settlevi.停留,停息)◆短语归纳settlein迁入settledown定居,使平静下来settleone,saffairs处理好自己的事情(尤指立遗嘱)settledowntosth.安下心来做某事Themillionairedecidedto(1)____________________________(立遗嘱)whenhecouldstillthinkclearly,becausewithalotofdifficultproblems(2)______(要解决),hissecretarycouldnotdosuchathingproperly.Buthewassoupsetthathecouldnot(3)anything(安下心来做某事).settlehisaffairstosettlesettledownto6.Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.(P35)加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其它国家都要多。◆词语归纳morethan=notjust比……多,不仅nomorethan=onlymoreAthanB与其……不如……no+比较级+than=as+相关形容词反义词的原级+as◆即学即练选用上述词组完成句子。(1)Heis_____________myfriend.Heisalsomyteacher.(2)Allhisschooleducationaddedupto_______________oneyear.(3)这女孩与其说受伤了,倒不如说是吓坏了。________________________________________(4)她和你一样穷。________________________________________morethannomorethanThegirlwasmorefrightenedthanhurt.Sheisnoricherthanyou.=Sheisaspoorasyou.1.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.2.SomepeoplehavetheideathatyoucancrossCanadainfivedays,buttheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5,500kilometersfromcoasttocoast.3.ThegirlsaresurprisedatthefactthatoceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.同位语从句通常放在抽象含义的名词后:answer,belief,certainty,conclusion,decision,desire,doubt,dream,evidence,fast,fear,feeling,hope,idea,information,instruction,message,news,order,possibility,problem,promise,question,reply,report,rule,rumor,suggestion,thought/truth,warning.放在这些名词后面来说明名词的具体内容,其实我们看,这些名词本身都是有内容的,比如说“answer(答案)”,那么什么“答案”呢,“conclusion”(结论),什么“结论”呢,需要具体的东西来解释说明它,那么后面跟的就是“同位语从句”了。1Ihaveadreamthatoneday,allroadswillbemadeplain.2Weholdthistruthtobeself-evidentthatallmenarecreatedequal.3SomepeopleholdtheopinionthattheInternetisacurse.4Museumsplayaroleofeducationforthesimplereasonthattheyprovidepeoplewithagoodopportunitytohaveadeeperunderstandingoftheirowncountry'straditionandcultures.Afterweighingboththeadvantagesanddisadvantagescarefully,wecancometotheconclusionsafelythatthereisnopointinspendinglargeamountsoftaxpayers’moneyonculturalpreservation.在仔细衡量了利和弊之后,我们可以保险的得出结论,那就是没有理由花大量纳税人的钱用在文化保护上。Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.(P38)远处,她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾的雾。inthedistance在远处ata/somedistance在一定距离的地方at/fromadistanceof在相距……的地方fromadistance从远处/方keepsb.atadistance对某人疏远,与某人保持一定距离◆即学即练A.用上述词语填空。(1)Itisaverybeautifulhouse,especially____________.(2)Youcanseeatower_____________________30miles.(3)Shewatchedthetrainuntilitwasonlyadot________________.fromadistanceat/fromadistanceofinthedistanceⅠ.写出下列必考单词1.部长,大臣n._____________2.同学,校友n._____________3.聊天v.&n._____________4.加拿大人n._____________5.枫,枫树n._____________6.海港n._____________7.城市的adj._____________8.话题n._____________9.在……之内;不超出prep._____________10.边界;国界n._____________ministerschoolmatechatCanadianmapleharborurbantopicwithinborder11.测验,回答问题n._____________12.测量,措施n.&v._____________13.接近,大约adv._____________14.灌木丛,矮树n._____________15.黎明,拂晓n._____________16.市区的adj._____________quizmeasureapproximatelybushdawndowntownⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式1.文化的(adj.)_____________;文化(n.)__________;多种文化的(adj.)_______________2.州长(n.)_____________;掌管(v.)__________;政府(n.)________________3.大陆(n.)_____________;大陆的(adj.)_____________4.轻微的(adj.)_____________;轻微地(adv.)_____________5.包围;围绕(v.)_____________;周围的(adj.)_____________;环境(n.)_________________surroundingsculturalculturemulticulturalgovernorgoverngovernmentcontinentcontinentalslightslightlysurroundsurrounding6.使……惊吓(v.)_____________;感到害怕的(adj.)_____________;令人惊吓的(adj.)_____________;恐怖(n.)_____________7.定居(v.)_____________;定居者(n.)_____________terrifyterrifiedterrifyingterrorsettlesettler◆活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shewas____________atthe____________lookingdogandstoodtheretremblingwith___________.(terrify)2.Thetownis______________bythe_____________mountainsanditswatercomesfromthere.(surroundings)3.Thepatientis_____________bettertodayandIthinkshewon,tfeelthe_____________painaftertakingthismedicine.(slight)terrifiedterrifyingterrorsurroundedsurroundingslightlyslightest4.Atpresentthereisnohopeof____________inthisdisputeandthe____________haveadifficultlife.(settle)5.Thegirl_____________herboyfriend,sfamilywithherlivelinessandsenseofhumour.Ha!Ialsohavesuchan_____________.(impressive)settlementsettlersimpressedimpressionⅢ.翻译下列必背短语1.设法做某事_____________2.看见_____________3.在远处_____________4.在海岸上_____________5.黎明_____________6.合计为,计算出,领会_____________7.与其,不愿_____________8.有……天赋_____________9.定居,平静下来_____________10.超过,不仅_____________managetodocatchsightofinthedistanceonthecoastatdawnfigureoutratherthanhaveagiftforsettledownmorethanMycousinandItraveled(1)___Canadabytrainfromwesttoeast.Wesawmanythings(2)______thetrainonthewayacross,andinthecitiesofTorontoandMontreal.Wepassedthrough(3)_____RockyMountainsonthetrain,andsawwildscenery,agrizzlybearandsomemountaingoats.Canadaisveryemptyinthecentre,(4)______isawheat-growingarea.ThecityofThunderbayisaportinthecentreofCanada.Oceanshipscancome(5)___thewaytothetopoftheGreatlakes.acrossfromthewhichallInToronto,wewentuptheCNTowerandsawthe(6)_____(mist)cloud(7)_____(rise)fromNiagaraFalls.Wevisitedthecoveredstadium,whichisthehomeofthefamousbasketballteam.WesawChinatownandhaddinneratthePinkPearlrestaurant.(8)______wearrivedinMontrealthenextday,wesawmanysignsandadsinFrench.ThenwewenttoOldMontreal,(9)_____(sit)inatypicalcafebesidetheStLawrenceRiver.Wespenttheafternooninshopsandvisitingthe(10)_________(art)intheirworkplaces.WhenmistyartistssittingrisingⅦ.考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文加拿大是世界上第二大国家,面积9,976,000平方公里,人口大约3千多万。加拿大位于北美大陆的北部,东临大西洋,南与美国接壤。加拿大自然资源丰富,英语和法语是加拿大的官方语言,渥太华是世界最美丽的都城之一,也是人们定居的好地方。答案:Coveringanareaof9,976,000squarekilometers,Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofaboutthirtymillion.ItislocatedinthenorthofNorthAmericawiththeAtlanticonitseast,borderingtheUSonthesouth.Canadaisrichinnaturalresources.PeoplespeakEnglishandFrenchastheirofficiallanguages.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworldaswellasagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.
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