小升初一般过去时(共16张PPT)

Simplepasttense(一般过去时)Grammar一般过去时1、 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.healwayscarriedanumbrella.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：①yesterday,yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday②lastnightlastweek,lastmonth,lastyear…③twodaysago,threeyearsago…amomentago=justnow(刚才）④in1990,(in1998…)⑤thismorning,thisMonday⑥WhenIwas5yearsold“国防赛事”发言材料作为这次参赛30名选手中唯一一名非现役军人,我倍感骄傲与自豪,因为我是国防和军队调整改革组建的新生力量——中国人民解放军文职人员中的一员。今年八一建军节,我与全军4567名新战友一起向军旗庄严宣誓,我宣誓:珍惜军队荣誉,献身国防事业,为实现党在新时代的强军目标努力奋斗!宣誓人:盛夏。我出生于军人家庭,嘹亮的军歌、整齐的队列是我眼中最熟悉、最亲切的风景。从现役军人转改文职人员,既是我人生中最重要的选择,也是我对梦想最纯真的坚守。这份坚守,源于爷爷参加抗日战争、解放战争时荣立的军功章,源于父亲那身让我终生难忘的泥泞军装。20年前的98抗洪,百万军人用血肉之躯抵挡洪水肆虐。当时,父亲所在的部队扼守荆州一线,整整三个月,父亲毫无音讯。那段时间,妈妈和我天天守着电视机,在跳入洪水封堵决堤的人墙中、在肩扛沙袋不停奔跑的队伍中苦苦搜寻父亲的身影。一天深夜,我被一阵开门声惊醒,看到家中多了一个又黑又瘦的“陌生人”:蓬头垢面,胡子拉碴,一身的迷彩裹满了泥巴。我们抱着憔悴的父亲,母亲心疼得哭成泪人……那一刻,14岁的我真切感受到了军人的坚守和奉献。18岁那年高考填报志愿巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；do和does变did,can要转变成could谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。规则动词过去式的构成规则1、_____________末尾加–ed。如：visit-visited，pick-picked；2、__________________加–d。如：like-liked,hope-hoped;3、________________，先变y为i再加—ed。如：study-studied，cry-cried;4、____________________，直接在词尾加ed。如:play-played,stay-stayed;5、_________________________，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed。如：stop-stopped，jog-jogged。一般在动词原形结尾是不发音的e的动词以辅音字母+y结尾的动词以元音字母+y结尾的动词末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词肯定句主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）+其他.Eg.Hewasbusyyesterday.is/am改成___,are改成____waswere主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）+not+其他.否定句Eg.Hewasnotbusyyesterday.肯定句否定句主语+动词的过去式+其他.主语+didnot+动词原形+其他.Heplayedtennislastweek.Hedidnotplaytennislastweek.巧记不规则动词过去式①不规则过去式am_____is_____are______do_____go______lie（躺)______see_____take______get________have/has________make________find___________weredidwentlaysawtookgothadmadefoundwaswas巧记不规则动词过去式②过去式含有“a(o)ught”：teach（教）________think（想)________buy（买）_________bring（带来)_______catch(抓住）_______fight(打架)_______boughtbroughtcaughtfoughtthoughttaught③含“ee”的去e末尾+t：keep（保持）________sleep（睡）______sweep（扫）________meet（遇见______feel（感觉）_______leave（离开_______末尾+t：learn(学习)_______mean(意思是)_______burn(燃烧)_______巧记不规则动词过去式keptsleptsweptmetfeltleftlearntmeantburnt巧记不规则动词过去式⑤过去式把某个字母改成“a”run_______give_____sing_____sit______swim______ring_______begin______come_____eat______drink______gavesatswamrangsangranbegandrankatecame巧记不规则动词过去式⑦过去式中含“ew”的：know（知道）______draw（画）________blow（吹）_______fly（飞）_______throw(投掷)______★show(展示)________drewblewflewthrewknewshowed巧记不规则动词过去式⑧其他：tell_____sell______fall_____hold_____send_____spend_____lend_____build____can_______will_______shall________say_____pay______lay_________soldfellheldsenttoldspentbuiltwouldcouldshouldsaidpaidlaidlent巧记不规则动词过去式④过去式同原形：cut(割)__put(放)____let（让)___set(设置)______hit（击打)______read(读)_____cost（花费）_____hurt(伤害)____beat(战胜）_________/red/动词过去式转换 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 将下列动词变为过去式werehadcameategotcarriedwantedwentdidtookputreadsawhopedBob’sDayBobgotupat7:30yesterdaymorning.Afterbreakfast,hewenttoschoolat8:10bybus.Hegottoschoolat8:45.Hehadhisfirstclassat9:00.Hehadlunchat12:30atschool.Afterschool,heplayedfootballwithhisclassmates.Afterfinishinghishomework,heplayedcomputergamesat8:30lastnight.Hewenttobedat10:30lastnight.