---来源搜集,文内均可编辑---来源搜集,文内均可编辑PAGE6---来源搜集,文内均可编辑英语物主代词用法口诀张志华物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。两种代词形不同,添个s 形变名。his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。 说明:英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。详见下表: 数人称物主代词形容词性名词性第一人称单数mymine复数ourours第二人称单数youryours复数youryours第三人称单数hishisherhersitsits复数theirtheirs形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中只能作定语,后面一定要跟一个名词;名词性物主代词相当于一个名词,不能用在名词之前,可单独使用,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。如:Theseareourbooks.Herparentsaredoctors.Thisismypen.Yoursisonthedesk.Thebikeishis.It’s not mine.七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ 16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ 2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ 6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否) you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine) 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his) 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it 6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours) 7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green. 2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. 3. You must look after ________ things. 4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s. 5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. 6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________. 7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. 8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________. 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. 10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. 11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. 12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. 13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy 14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too四、用括号中的适当形式填空A) (1)Are these ________(you)pencils Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate. (5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother. (6)—Are these ________(they)bags —No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B) 1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag. 3. They quarrelled among __________(他们). 4. You and I understand _________(彼此) perfectly. 5. If there are ___(一些) new magazines in the library, take some for me.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store. likes work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do 4. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.7. May I use bike? is broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend. A. me B. I C. he D. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I5. Mr Smith often praises ________ for his progress in studies. A. he B. him C. I D. me6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it’s7. Don’t shake the young tree. ________ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________. A. It, it’s B. It’s, it C. Its, it D. It, it8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________. A. he B. his C. her D. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________. A. I B. me C. mine D. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________. A. he B. his C. him D. he’s
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