及物动词和不及物动词

Unit1M7Transitiveandintransitiveverbs动词谓语动词非谓语动词tododonedoingSituation1Iamaboy.Iwillgraduate.IcanspeakEnglishwell.Ilikeplayingfootball系动词助动词情态动词行为动词Anaccidenthappened.Somepeopledied.Hetoldmethenews.Thenewsmademesurprised.Situation2不及物动词vi.及物动词vt.行为动词/实义动词HereachedParisyesterday.Hegavemeagift.HeaskedmetoplayfootballwithhimS+V+OS+V+IO+DOS+V+O+CS+V+O:Ihaveadog.Ilikeitverymuch.ThisSundaymorning,Iwanttotakeittothepark.Butmydoglikesrunningeverywhere,andIdon’tknowhowIcancontrolit.n.Pron.infinitiveV-ingObjectclauseHearrivedyesterday.Heisplayingoverthere.Iwillgraduatenextyear.S+Vdifference有无宾语有无被动能否独立存在S+V+OS+V+IO+DOS+V+O+CS+VPracticevtorviP9AIwillanswertothelettersoon.IvisitedtoBeijinglastyear.Somepeopleagreetheidea,butIdon’t.HelikesreadingbookswhileIenjoylisteningmusic.WhenIenteredintotheroom,everyonewaslaughingmeloudly.TheBrownshaveacomfortablehousetolive.Practice//^with^to/Errorcorrection^at^inHejoinedthearmyafterhewasgraduated.Helaidthatheliedanegg.Isawsomesmokeraisingfromtheroom.WhenIreached,hewaswatchingTV.MyhometownhastakenplacegreatchangesYesterdayhappenedanaccident,whichdiedmanypeople.PracticearrivedGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Anaccidenthappenedyesterday,whichkilledmanypeople./liedlaidrisingSituation3Themeetingbeganat8:00.Let’sbeginthemeeting.Whathesaidhurtme.Myleghurts.Heiswashinghisclothes.Theclotheswashwell.vt&viIdon’thowtooperatethemachine.Thedoctorisreadytooperateonthepatient.Theboyrushedoutoftheclassroom.Theyrushedtheboytothehospitalatonce.Myheartisbeatingwithfear.Thebirdisbeatingitswings.Iwasjustleavingwhenthetelephonerang.Irangthebellbutnobodyanswered.Thenewsspreadthroughoutthecountry.Hespreadthemapoutonthetable.Situation4Pleaseanswermyquestion.Youwillanswerforwhatyoudid.Heispreparingaspeech.Wearepreparingforthecomingexam.Theprojectwillbenefiteveryone.Everyonewillbenefitfromtheproject.Vi+prep.Ican’treachtheapple.Hereachedouthishandfortheapple.Iwillattendameetingtomorrow.Iwillattendtosomeimportantbusiness.Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisnovelforafilm.Wearetryingtoadapttothenewlifehere.Theysufferedgreatlossinthefire.Peoplelivingheresufferedfromtheflood.Hecontributedsomemoneytotheboy.Manyfactorscontributetotheproblem.PracticevtorviP9B1.Theweatherwill_____hotforanothertwoweeks.A.lastB.remainC.getD.turn2.Thehotweatherwill____anothertwodays.A.lastB.remainC.getD.turn考例BA3.Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust_____it.A.advertiseB.advertisefor　C.advertiseonD.advertiseto4.Neitherofherparentswantedherto_____hercousin.A.marryB.marrytoC.marrywithD.marryfor　　AA5.Theboy_______ontheground_______tohisfatherthatthehen________twoeggsthatday.A.laying;lied;laidB.lying;lied;laidC.lying;lay;liedD.lay;lied;laid6.Thepupil___hisrighthand,obviouslyhopingto_____toanswertheteacher’squestion.A.rose,riseB.raised,riseC.rose,raiseD.raised,raiseBB7.—Yourtielookssmart.It_________withyourshirtperfectly.—Thanks.I’mgladyoulikeit.A.matchesB.meetsC.suitsD.goes8.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat____.A.countsB.valuesC.mindsD.meansDA9.—Whydoyoulookworried?—Therearesomanyproblems.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled10.___fromthehearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.BeingsufferedCC11.Hedidn’tremember______himbefore.A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet12.---Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.---Well,nowIregret_______that.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdoneAD13.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading24.—Listen,Lilyisplayingthepiano!—Wow,howsweetthemusic______!A.isheardB.hearsC.issoundedD.soundsCD15.Tomtookthepolicetothespot____theaccidenthappened.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when16.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereCA动词辨析动词短语动词语态非谓语动词定语从句综合应用考查方向1.DopartsC1andC2onPage100oftheworkbook.2.Makeacollectionofvtandvifromtextbooks