高中英语 Module 6《War and Peace-cultural corner and task》学案 外研版选修6

PAGEBook6Module6【Learningaimsanddemands】:1.Tolearnsomeimportantlanguagepoints.2.Enablethestudentstohaveagoodunderstandingofthepassages.一、重点句型：1.InSeptember1939,______________________________________________(英国向德国宣战)afterGermanyinvadedPoland.2.Theoperationwereextremelydangerousand____________________________________________________________(很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了).3.ThesituationatOmahawassobad_________________________________________________________(以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了).4._____________________________________________(要是他们抵达了海滩),theywouldprobablyhavebeenkilled.5.Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,____________________________________(疲惫不堪，心有余悸).6.JamesRyanisthefourthbrother_________________________________________________________________(被卷入第二次世界大战).7.___________________________(使我们吃惊的是),justtwodaysafterwehadreceivedourconfidentialorderstojointheD-Daylandingtroops.8.Wegavestockingstothewomen,whichtheyloved,and________________________________________(作为回礼，她们拿出香水要我们送给女朋友).9.Theyonlywenttoseewhatwashappening,and________________________(不配备武器).二、知识点讲解：1.abandonvt.1）抛弃；舍弃；离弃abandonone'shome/country/friend/post(职位)/ship/wifeFromJames’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedof______________________(被抛弃)byus.2）放弃（=giveup）；停止做（某事）abandonabadhabit/search/theplan因为下雨比赛停止了。They_____________________becauseofrain.3）放纵；放任abandonedhimselfto…纵情于…沉溺于…Heabandonedhimselftopleasure.翻译：_____________________________abandonedadj.放纵的，堕落的；被遗弃的anabandonedfarmabandonn.放任狂放withabandon放肆地2.declarewaron…向/对…宣战Germany_______________________onAugust1,1914.（向法国宣战）declareforsb./sth_________________declareagainstsb./sth_______________3.makeabreakthrough取得重大突破breakthroughn.突破、突围、跃进Scientists________________________________________.（在癌症研究上取得重大突破）。常用break短语：（自己查字典）breakthrough_______________breakup____________________breakout________________breakinto____________________breakin________________breakoff_____________________breakdown________________breakawayfrom…_____________4.beachc.海滩onthebeach在海滩上辨析：beach;shore;coast;seasidebeach:尤指涨潮时有水，退潮时无水的部分shore:表示“岸”的最常用词coast:指沿着大海的海岸seaside:指作为游憩地的范围广阔的海滨5.Theyshallnotgrowold,aswethatareleftgrowold.他们永远不会变老，但我们活着的人都已老朽；Ageshallnotwearythem,northeyearscondemn.年华不能使他们厌倦，岁月也不会让他们愧疚；Atthegoingdownofthesunandinthemorning日落日出，Wewillrememberthem.我们缅怀他们直到永远。（rememberv.怀念、纪念、缅怀）shall用于第三人称、第二人称表示警告、允诺、命令、决心、强制等，体会下列句子中shall的含义：Youwantedjustice,soyoushallgetjustice.（允诺）…everythingthatheownsshallbetakenawayfromhim.(警告或强制)OnehalfofhismoneyandhisgoodsshallbegiventothecityofVenice.(警告或强制)Ishallnothaveyoukilled.（允诺）Youshallhaveanicepresentforyourbirthday.（允诺）Youshallbesorryforwhatyouhavedone.（警告）Whenhecomesin,nobodyshallsayaword.（命令）6.toone’sastonishment意为“令某人惊讶的是”，“toone’s+情感名词”是一种固定结构，表示某种行动后产生的感觉，作结果状语，可位于句前、句中或句后，也可写为“tothen.ofsb.”,有时为了表示“令某人非常……的是”，可在to前加much或在n.前加great。如：_______toone’sastonishment=toone’s________astonishment类似的结构有：toone’sdisappointment_______________________toone’shorror______________________________toone’sjoy/delight___________________________toone’sshock_______________________________toone’ssurprise_____________________________toone’srelief_______________________________7.inthefieldofhumanconflictwassomuchowedbysomanytosofew.句意：在人类战争史上，从来没有一次像这样，以如此少的兵力取得如此大的成功，保护如此多的众生。本句是一个由否定副词never开头的部分倒装句。否定意义的副词或短语放在句首时,用来加强语气，常用部分倒装。常见的否定词或短语有：never,not,no,neither,little,seldom,hardly,rarely,few,scarcely,atnotime,innoway,onnocondition,notuntil,notonly…butalso…,nosooner…than…,hardly…when…如：Neverhadhehadanyexperiencelikethat.HardlydidIthinkitpossible.Notasinglemistakedidhemake.Littledoeshecareaboutwhatothersthink.完成下列练习：1）HeseldomcomesbackonSundays.(改成倒装句)___________________________________________________2)Ihaveneverseensuchamovingfilmbefore.(改成倒装句)___________________________________________________3)Hedidn’tmakeasinglemistake.(改成倒装句)___________________________________________________4)Ihardlythinkitpossibletofinishthejobbeforedark.(改成倒装句)___________________________________________________5)NotuntilIcamehomelastnight_______tobed.(09四川)A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent6)Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.(09陕西)A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare7)IhavetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_______withmyprogress.(06重庆)A.theteacherisnotsatisfiedB.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied学后记：