第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT1页共NUMPAGES\*MERGEFORMAT1页沪教版2019-2020学年
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下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)A卷姓名:________班级:________成绩:________一、完形填空(共1题;共10分)1.(10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳
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八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
填空。HaveyoueverplantedafewtreesonTreePlantingDay?Eachyear,millionsofpeople,both 1,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeyourhome 2.LastweekwevisitedaparkinHebei.Wewere 3tofindmostofthetreeshadbeenburned.Theworkerstoldusthatthetrees 4soonaftertheywereplantedbecausetheyweren'twateredwellenough.5workersburnedthemandcleanedtheplacefor 6treestobeplantedthisyear.7acardfoundinoneofthedeadtrees,astudentwrote,"Ihopethistreewillgrowupwithmeto 8thebackbone(栋梁)ofourcountry."Theworkerssaidthatthesurvival(存活)ofthetreeswasreallymoreimportantthan9treeswereplanted.SomepeopleinBeijingnowhaveanewideathattheycandonate(捐赠)somemoneyandletprofessional(专业人士)plantand 10 thetrees.(1)A.studentsandteachers B.oldandyoung C.boysandgirls (2)A.smaller B.colder C.better (3)A.pleased B.happy C.surprised (4)A.died B.grew C.bought (5)A.Though B.When C.So (6)A.few B.old C.new (7)A.Over B.From C.On (8)A.need B.hold C.be (9)A.howmany B.when C.howsoon (10)A.takeout B.takedown C.takecareof 二、阅读理解(共4题;共40分)2.(10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。AOnedayMr.Blackwentintoarestaurant.Heputhiscoatonachairnearthedoor.Therewasnothinginthepockets(口袋)ofhiscoat.Afterhehadhismeal(饭),hewenttotakehiscoatback.Hefoundtherewasmuchmoneyinoneofhispockets.“Whoseisthis?”hethought.Hesawawaiternearthedoor.SoMr.Blacksaidtohim,“Somebodyputalotofmoneyinmycoat.Ihavenotimetowaitforhim.Ihavetogo.Takeit,please.Whenhecomesback,giveittohim.”Thewaitertookitandwentaway.Atthemoment,anothermancamewithacoatjustlikeMr.Black's.“I'msorry,”saidtheman.“Itookyourcoatandyougotmine.Pleasegivememycoatandthemoney.”Mr.Blackanswered,“Igaveittothewaiter.He'llgiveittoyou.”Mr.Blackcalledthemanager(经理),butthemanagersaid,“Wehavenowaitershere.Weonlyhavewaitresses(女服务员).Hemustbeathief(贼)!”(1)Mr.Blackwent . A.toeatsomething B.toputhiscoatonatable C.tobuyacoat (2)Afterameal,Mr.Black . A.couldn'tfindanymoneyinhiscoat B.didn'tknowwhereheputhiscoat C.foundmuchmoneyinonepocketof“hiscoat” (3)Mr.Blackgavethemoneyto . A.themanager B.the“waiter” C.thewaitress (4)Thetwocoatslooked . A.quitedifferent B.thesame C.veryexpensive (5)Whoisthethief? A.Themanager. B.Thewaitress. C.The“waiter”. 3.(10分)阅读理解Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermetens.Theycandetect(探测)waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Inthisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp(应用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.(1)Theunderlinedword"convenient"isclosestinmeaningto"______".A.useful B.normal C.suitable D.easy (2)Comparedwithtraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin______.A.cleaningwater B.supplyingwater C.savingwater D.producingwater (3)TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects(方面)EXCEPT______.A.business B.healthcare C.trafficcontrolling D.publictransportation (4)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.4.(10分)①Gettingrecognition(认可)fromNationalGeographic,afamousUSmagazine,isthedreamformany photographers.AChineseteenagephotographerhasmadethisdreamcometrue.②WithhisworkWeed(野草)ontheWall,GongZijie,a14-year-oldboyfromChangsha,Hunan,wonthe2014InternationalPhotographyCompetitionforKidsinChina.ItwashostedbyNationalGeographicKids.GonggotthefirstplaceforthesubjectWildVacation.HisphotoshowstheshadowofaweedontheForbiddenCity’sredwalls.InphotographerLiShaobai'swords,“Thepictureissilentbutpowerful.”③Gonglearnedphotographyfromhisfather,aprofessionalphotographerworkingforHunanTV.Sincetheageof4,hehasbeenfollowinghisfathertotakepicturesofnatureandsociety.④Gongisapatientphotographer.Whenhefindssomethingamazing,hecanspendhourswaitingfortheperfecttimetocatchthemoment.Inhisfirstwork,Gongtookthebeautifulviewofthesunsetnearhishometown.Itlookedsimple,butGongworkedforfourdaystotakethebestphoto.⑤Now,theyoungphotographercaresmoreaboutsocial(社会的)problems.InGong’spicturesofLiuyangRiver,hundredsofdeadfishshowusthedeadlyresultsofpollution.Hehasmadeuphismindtodocumentpollutedriversatleastonceeveryyeartomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.⑥“Nowphotographyisnotonlyahobby,butalsoaduty(责任)forme.”saidGong.(1)What'sthenameofthephotothathelpedGongZijiegetthefirstplace?(2)What'sthenameofthephotothathelpedGongZijiegetthefirstplace?(3)WhatdoesphotographerLiShaobaithinkofGong'swork?(4)WhatdoesphotographerLiShaobaithinkofGong'swork?(5)DidGonglearnphotographybyhimself?(6)DidGonglearnphotographybyhimself?(7)WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaboutGonginParagraph4?(8)WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaboutGonginParagraph4?(9)WhatcanyoulearnfromGong?(10)WhatcanyoulearnfromGong?5.(10分)阅读理解NapogaisagirlinGhana,Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordailycookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan'tgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.EarthDayisonApril22.Butonalltheotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.ThewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresourceontheEarth.Watercoversabout75%oftheEarth'ssurface.Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan'tuseitformanythings.Freshwatercoversonlylessthan1%oftheEarth'ssurface.Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn'tashardasNapoga's.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoudon'thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.OneofthemiswaterpollutionLotsofkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakesandseasdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfishtoo.Now,34%ofallkindsoffishesaredyingout.Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon'thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.(1)WhydoesthewritertellthestoryofNapoga?A.Totellusalotofpeopleintheworldcan'tgetenoughcleanwater.B.ToletusknowpeopleinAfricaneedenoughcleanwatertodrink.C.Totellustohelppeoplewhodon'thaveenoughcleanwatertouse.D.TotellustohelpNapogagotoschoolandmakefriendswithothers.(2)Whatkindofwaterdopeoplereallyneed?A.Seawater. B.Dirtywater. C.Freshwater. D.Sweetwater. (3)What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Someofusstillhaveenoughwatertouse.B.Everyoneshouldknowwearefacingwaterproblems.C.DirtywaterisbadforalllivingthingsontheEarth.D.Morethanhalfofthefishesdiedbecauseofwaterpollution.(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Napogausesfivehourstogetwaterfromavillage. B.EarthDayisonApril22everyyear. C.Wecanuse1Gfreshwater. D.Thirtytwopercentoffishesaredisappearing. 三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共10分)6.(10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。she draw a enough motherMarywantedtobuyabirthdaypresentforher________.Butshedidn'thave________money.Shewasverysad.Shethoughtandthought.Shehad________idea.Shecouldmakeapresentby________.Sosheusedapieceofpapertomakeacard.Onthefront,she________ abeautifulpictureofbirdsandflowers.Onthebackshewrote,“Todearmummyintheworld,HappyBirthday.”四、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共2题;共10分)7.(5分)请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。名词:①m________月饼②l________灯笼③s________陌生人④r________亲戚;亲属 ⑤p________磅;英镑⑥g________女神⑦d________甜点;甜食⑧g________花园;园子⑨t________传统8.(5分)Janegotuplatethismorning,soshehadtotakea________ toschool.五、语法填空(共2题;共15分)9.(10分)Icametothecitytwoyearsago.I'veworkedherefor________(near)twoyears.10.(5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenor________(live)charactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.(2)Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsof________(happy)andgoodwishes.(3)Paper________(cut)soundsveryeasy.(4)We________(allow)toplaybasketballafterschooleveryday.(5)Ittakesseveralweeks________(complete)everything.六、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)11.(5分)A.TimgaveheracupofteaB.HethoughtforawhileandsmiledC.ItwasaworriedyoungladyD.ShefoundthemoneyinherhandbagE.IcouldgotogetitafterherdeathTimwasreadingabookatoffice.Someoneknockedonthedoor.Heopenedthedoor.________ ."MynameisRebecca,"saidthelady."You'vegottohelpme!""Takeiteasy."________ "Whathappened?""Mygrandmadiedlastmonth.Sheleftallhermoney,about$1,000,000tome.Shetoldmeshehadsavedthemoneyinabank.________ .""ButyesterdaywhenIwenttothebank,Ionlygotanenvelopewithnothinginit.hemoneyisgone!"RebeccatooktheenvelopeoutofherhandbagandgaveittoTim.Timlookedatitcarefullyunderthelight.Itwasjustanenvelopewithtwooldstampsonit.________ “Don'tworry,Rebecca,"hesaid."Yourmoneyisstillhere.”七、书面表达(共1题;共10分)12.(10分)假如你是Daming,请根据表格所给信息向大家介绍一下你自己。要求:1)条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确,认真书写。2)50-60词。3)文中不能出现本人真实姓名和班级。Age:13Class:12Grade:7Teacher:MrZhouFriend:TonyFavouritesport:basketballFavouritecolour:blueTelephonenumber:702-5836MynameisDaming.参考答案一、完形填空(共1题;共10分)1-1、二、阅读理解(共4题;共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、4-7、4-8、4-9、4-10、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共10分)6-1、四、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共2题;共10分)7-1、8-1、五、语法填空(共2题;共15分)9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、六、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)11-1、七、书面表达(共1题;共10分)12-1、