国际象棋中局基本战术及战术组合
一、基本战术
串击 ———————————— 击双 ————————skwer 1 double attack 6
闪击 —————— 牵制 ————————————discovered attack 25 pin 41
和棋 —— 和棋 —————————draw by threefold repetition 59 stalemate 62
二、战术组合
消除保护ANNIHILATION
annihilation of the pieces defending the back rank
annihilation of the pieces defending the king,the most important squares and files
annihilation of the pawns defending,the most important squares and files
引离DISTRACTION
distraction of the pieces defending other pieces 72——————————————————————
distraction of the pieces defending the back rank 74——————————————————————
distraction of the pieces defending the most important files 79—————————————————
distraction of the pieces defending the most important square 84————————————————
distraction of the pawns unblocking the pawns with the help of distraction 85———————————
distraction of the pinning pieces,distraction of the pieces carrying out the dangerous threats 8 7— —
引入DECOY
decoy of a king to a mating net 88 decoy to knight fork 91—— ————
decoy to queen double attack 97 exploiting an open attack 101—— ——
decoy to pin 104——————————
闪击OPEN ATTACK
execution of an open attack 111 decoy to an attacked file 117—— ——
decoy to a blow dealt by the piece moved away 118——
placement of the attacking piece to the file for attack 119——
exploiting an open attack in the attack on a king 121——
开线OPENING OF A FILE
the h-(a) file 126 the g-(b) file 128—————————————— ————————
the f-(c) file 129 the d-(e) file 130—————————————— ————————
ranks 131 the a1-h8(h1-a8) diagonal 132————————————————— ——
the a2-g8(h7-b1) diagonal------------------134 other diagonals 135——
conjunction of files,ranks and diagonals 136——
腾挪SPACE CLEARANCE
file clearance 138 diagonal clearance 141——————— ——
clearance of several files 143 square clearance 144—— ———
穿透X-RAY ATTACK——146
拦截INTERCEPTION
execution of interception 148—————————
interception of potentially important files 150——
double interception 150———————————
interception with distraction 151———————
66
68
71
第一部份
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b a b c d e f g h
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
答: 答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
01 02
03 04
05 06
07 08
串击 Skewer基本战术
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
答: 答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
09 10
11 12
13 14
15 16
串击 Skewer基本战术
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d c b a
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac ba b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
2
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
207 208
209 210
211 212
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
205 206
闪击 DISCOVERED ATTACK
答: 答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
答:答:
28
基本战术
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b
215 216
217 218
219 220
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
h g f e d ac b
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
闪击 DISCOVERED ATTACK
213 214
答: 答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
答:答:
29
第二部份
Annihilation of the pieces defending the back rank
Annihilation
消除保护
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
496 497
498 499
500 501
502 503
答:
答:
答:
答:
答:
答:
答:
答:
66
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
8
7
6
5
4
8
7
6
5
4
8
7
6
5
4
d e f g h
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e
d e f g h
d e f g h
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e
632 633 634
635 636 637
638 639
640 641
a b c d e
distraction of the pieces defending the most important filesDistraction 引离
答:
答:
答:
答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
答:
答:
81
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
5
4
8
7
6
5
4
8
7
6
5
4
d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
d e f g h
d e f g h
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
a b c d e f g h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
d e f g h
d e f g h
a b c d e
5
4
3
2
1
642 643 644
645 646 647
648 649
650 651
distraction of the pieces defending the most important filesDistraction 引离
答:
答:
答:
答:
答: 答:
答: 答:
答:
答:
82
闪击
击双 串击
牵制
封锁
腾挪
拦截 开线
等着
顿挫
暴露
对王突破
迂回
控制格
逼走劣着
兵的升变
……
本文档为【国际象棋战术组合技巧-新版马头】,请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑,
图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换,文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改,也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。
该文档来自用户分享,如有侵权行为请发邮件ishare@vip.sina.com联系网站客服,我们会及时删除。
[版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生,若发现您的权利被侵害,请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn,我们尽快处理。
本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用。
网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。