PEC土木工程英语证书考试-桥梁工程术语大全

PEC土木 工程 路基工程安全技术交底工程项目施工成本控制工程量增项单年度零星工程技术标正投影法基本原理 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 证 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 考试-桥梁工程术语大全 结构控制 structural control structure control 结构控制: structural control 结构控制: structural control 结构控制剂: constitution controller 裂缝宽度容许值 裂缝宽度容许值: allowable value of crack width 装配式预制 装配式预制: precast 装配式预制的: precast-segmental 装配式预制混凝土环: precast concrete segmental ring 安装预应力 安装预应力: prestressed 最优化 optimization 最优化: Optimum Theory|optimization|ALARA 使最优化: optimized 次最优化: suboptimization 空心板梁 空心板梁: hollow slab beam 主梁截面 主梁截面: girder section 边、中跨径 边、中跨径: side span &middle spin 主梁 girder 主梁: girder|main beam|king post 桥主梁: bridge girder 主梁翼: main spar 单墩 单墩: single pier 单墩尾水管: single-pier draught tube 单墩肘形尾水管: one-pier elbow draught tube 结构优化设计 结构优化设计: optimal structure designing 扩 结构优化设计: Optimal Struc ture Designing 液压机结构优化设计软件包: HYSOP 连续多跨 多跨连续梁: continuous beam on many supports 拼接板 拼接板: splice bar|scab|splice plate 端头拼接板: end matched lumber 销钉拼接板: pin splice 裂缝 crack crevice 跨越 to step across step over 跨越: stride leap|across|spanning 跨越杆: cross-over pole|crossingpole 跨越点: crossing point|crossover point 刚构桥 rigid frame bridge 刚构桥: rigid frame bridge 形刚构桥: T-shaped rigid frame bridge 连续刚构桥: continuous rigid frame bridge 刚度比 stiffness ratio ratio of rigidity 刚度比: ratio of rigidity|stiffness ratio 动刚度比: dynamic stiffenss ratio 刚度比 劲度比: stiffnessratio 等截面粱 uniform beam 等截面粱: uniform beam|uniform cross-section beam 桥梁工程 悬索桥 suspension bridge 悬索桥: suspension bridge|su e io ridge 悬索桥: Suspension bridge|Puente colgante 加劲悬索桥: stiffenedsuspensionbridge 预应力混凝土 prestressed concrete 预应力混凝土: prestressed concrete|prestre edconcrete 预应力混凝土梁: prestressed concrete beam 预应力混凝土管: prestressed concrete pipe 预应力钢筋束 预应力钢筋束: pre-stressing tendon|pre-stre ingtendon 抛物线型钢丝束(预应力配钢筋结构用): parabolic cable 最小配筋率 minimum steel ratio 轴向拉力 axial tension axial tensile force 轴向拉力: axial tension|axial te ion 轴向拉力, 轴向拉伸: axial tension 轴向拉力 轴向张力: axialtensileforce 承台 cushion cap 承台: bearing platform|cushioncap|pile caps 桩承台: pile cap|platformonpiles 低桩承台: low pile cap 拱桥 arch bridge 拱桥: hump bridge|arch bridge|arched bridge 拱桥: Arch bridge|Puente en arco|Pont en arc 鸠拱桥: Khājū 强度 intensity strength 强度: intensity|Strength|Density 刚强度: stiffness|stiffne|westbank stiffness 光强度: light intensity|intensity 箍筋 hooping 箍筋: stirrup|reinforcement stirrup|hooping 箍筋柱: tied column|hooped column 形箍筋: u stirrup u 预应力组件 预应力组件: prestressed element 等效荷载 equivalent load 等效荷载: equivalent load 等效荷载原理: principle of equivalent loads 等效负载 等效荷载 等值负载: equivalentload 模型 matrix model mould pattern 承载能力极限状态 承载能力极限状态: ultimate limit states 正常使用极限状态 serviceability limit state 正常使用极限状态: serviceability limit state 正常使用极限状态验证: verification of serviceability limit states 弹性 elasticity springiness spring give flexibility 弹性: elasticity|Flexibility|stretch 弹性: Elastic|Elasticidad|弾性 弹性体: elastomer|elastic body|SPUA 平截面假定 plane cross-section assumption 平截面假定: plane cross-section assumption 抗拉强度 intensity of tension tensile strength 安全系数 safety factor 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 值 standard value 标准值: standard value,|reference value 作用标准值: characteristic value of an action 重力标准值: gravity standard 设计值 value of calculation design value 设计值: design value|value|designed value 作用设计值: design value of an action 荷载设计值: design value of a load 可靠度 confidence level reliability fiduciary level 可靠度: Reliability|degree of reliability 不可靠度: Unreliability 高可靠度: High Reliability 几何特征 geometrical characteristic 几何特征: geometrical characteristic 配位几何特征: coordinated geometric feature 流域几何特征: basin geometric characteristics 塑性 plastic nature plasticity 应力图 stress diagram 应力图: stress diagram|stress pattern 谷式应力图: Cremona's method 机身应力图: fuselage stress diagram 压应力 crushing stress 压应力: compressive stress|compression stress 抗压应力: compressive stress|pressure load 内压应力: internal pressure stress 配筋率 ratio of reinforcement reinforcement ratio reinforcement percentage 配筋率: reinforcement ratio 平均配筋率: balanced steel ratio 纵向配筋率: longitudinal steel ratio 有限元 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 finite element analysis 有限元分析: FEA|finite element analysis (FEA)|ABAQUS 反有限元分析: inverse finite element analysis 有限元分析软件: HKS ABAQUS|MSC/NASTRAN MSC/NASTRAN 有限元法 finite element method 有限元法: FInite Element|finite element method 积有限元法: CVFEM 线性有限元法: Linear Finite Element Method 裂缝控制 裂缝控制: crack control 控制裂缝钢筋: crack-control reinforcement 检查，核对，抑制，控制，试验，裂缝，支票，账单，牌号，名牌: check 应力集中 stress concentration 应力集中: stress concentration 应力集中点: hard spot|focal point of stress 应力集中器: stress concentrators 主拉应力 principal tensile stress 主拉应力: principal tensile stress 非线性 nonlinearity 非线性振动 nonlinear oscillations nonlinear vibration 非线性振动: nonlinear vibration 非线性振动理论: theory of non linear vibration 非线性随机振动: Nonlinear random vibration 弯矩 flexural moment ment of flexion (moment of flexure) bending moment flexural torque 弯矩: bending moment|flexural moment|kN-m 弯矩图: bending moment diagram|moment curve 双弯矩: bimoment 弯矩中心 center of moments moment center 弯矩中心: center of moments|momentcenter 弯矩分配法 moment distribution momentdistribution 弯矩分配法: hardy cross method|cross method 弯矩图 bending moment diagram moment curve moment diagram 弯矩图: bending moment diagram|moment curve 最终弯矩图: final bending moment diagram 最大弯矩图: maximum bending moment diagram 剪力 shearing force 剪力: shearing force|shear force|shear 剪力墙: shear wall|shearing wall|shear panel 剪力钉: shear nails|SHEAR CONCRETE STUD 弹性模量 elasticity modulus young's modulus elastic modulus modulus of elasticity elastic ratio 剪力图 shear diagram 剪力图: shear diagram|shearing force diagram 剪力和弯矩图: Shear and Moment Diagrams 绘制剪力和弯矩图的图解法: Graphical Method for Constructing Shear and Moment Diagrams 剪力墙 shear wall 剪力墙: shear wall|shearing wall|shear panel 抗剪力墙: shearwall 剪力墙结构: shear wall structure 轴力 轴力: shaft force|axial force 螺栓轴力测试仪: Bolt shaft force tester 轴向力: axial force|normal force|beam 框架结构 frame construction 等参单元 等参数单元 等参元: isoparametricelement 板单元 板单元: plate unit 托板单元: pallet unit 骨板骨单元: lamella/lamellaeosteon 梁 (surname) beam of roof bridge 桥梁 bridge 曲率 curvature 材料力学 mechanics of materials 结构力学 structural mechanics 结构力学: Structural Mechanics|theory of structures 重结构力学: barodynamics 船舶结构力学: Structual Mechamics for Ships 弯曲刚度 flexural rigidity bending rigidity 弯曲刚度: bending stiffness|flexural rigidity 截面弯曲刚度: flexural rigidity of section 弯曲刚度，抗弯劲度: bending stiffness 钢管混凝土结构 encased structures 钢管混凝土结构: encased structures 极限荷载 ultimate load 极限荷载: ultimate load 极限荷载设计: limit load design|ultimate load design 设计极限荷载: designlimitloadDLL|design ultimate load 极限荷载设计 limit load design ultimate load analysis ultimate load design 极限荷载设计: limit load design|ultimate load design 设计极限荷载: designlimitloadDLL|design ultimate load 板壳力学 mechanics of board shell 板壳力学: Plate Mechanics 板壳非线性力学: Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 本构模型 本构模型: constitutive model 体积本构模型: bulk constitutive equation 本构模型屈服面: yield surface 主钢筋 main reinforcing steel main reinforcement 主钢筋: main reinforcement|Main Reinforcing Steel 钢筋混凝土的主钢筋: mainbar 悬臂梁 socle beam 悬臂梁: cantilever beam|cantilever|outrigger 悬臂梁长: length of cantilever 双悬臂梁: TDCB 悬链线 catenary 悬链线: Catenary,|catenary wire|chainette 伪悬链线: pseudocatenary 悬链线长: catenary length 加劲肋 ribbed stiffener 加劲肋: stiffening rib|stiffener|ribbed stiffener 短加劲肋: short stiffener 支承加劲肋: bearing stiffener 技术标准 technology standard 水文 水文: Hydrology 水文学: hydrology|hydroaraphy|すいもんがく 水文图: hydrograph|hydrological maps 招标 invite public bidding 投标 (v) submit a bid bid for 连续梁 through beam 连续梁: continuous beam|through beam 多跨连续梁: continuous beam on many supports 悬臂连续梁: gerber beam 加劲梁 stiff girder 加劲梁: stiffening girder|buttress brace 加劲梁节点: stiff girder connection 支撑刚性梁，加劲梁，横撑: buttress brace 水文学 hydrology 水文学: hydrology|hydroaraphy|すいもんがく 水文学: Hydrologie|水文学|??? ?????? 古水文学: paleohydrology 桥梁抗震 桥梁抗震加固: bridge aseismatic strengthening 抗风 wind resistance 抗风: Withstand Wind|Wtstan Wn|wind resistance 抗风锚: weather anchor 抗风性: wind resistance 基础的 basal 桥梁控制测量 bridge construction control survey 桥梁控制测量: bridge construction control survey 桥梁施工 桥梁施工控制综合程序系统: FWD 桥梁最佳施工指南: Bridge Best Practice Guidelines 桥梁工程施工技术咨询: Bridge Construction Engineering Service 总体设计 overall design integrated design 总体设计: Global|overall design|general arrangement 总体设计概念: totaldesignconcept 工厂总体设计图: general layout scheme 初步设计 predesign preliminary plan 技术设计 technical design 技术设计: technical design|technical project 技术设计员: Technical Designer|technician 技术设计图: technical drawing 施工图设计 construction documents design 施工图设计: construction documents design 施工图设计阶段: construction documents design phase 基本建设项目施工图设计: design of working drawing of a capital construction project 桥台 abutment bridge abutment 基础 foundation base basis 结构形式 structural style 结构形式: Type of construction|form of structure 表结构形式: list structure form 屋顶结构形式: roof form 地震 earthquake 地震活动 earthquake activity seismic activity seismic motion seismicity 地震活动: Seismic activity|seismic motion 地震活动性: seismicity|seismic 地震活动图: seismicity map 支撑体系 支撑体系: bracing system|support system 物流企业安全平台支撑体系: SSOSP 公路桥涵 公路施工手册-桥涵: Optimization of Road Traffic Organization-Abstract 引道 approach road ramp way approach 引道: approach|approach road 引道坡: approach ramp|a roachramp 引道版: Approach slab 装配式 装配式桥: fabricated bridge|precast bridge 装配式房屋: Prefabricated buildings 装配式钢体: fabricated steel body 耐久性 wear 耐久性: durability|permanence|endurance 不耐久性: fugitiveness 耐久性试验: endurance test|life test|durability test 持久状况 持久状况: persistent situation 短暂状况 短暂状况: transient situation 偶然状况 偶然状况: accidental situation 永久作用 永久作用: permanent action 永久作用标准值: characteristic value of permanent action 可变作用 可变作用: variable action 可变作用标准值: characteristic value of variable action 可变光阑作用: iris action 偶然作用 偶然作用: accidental action 偶然同化（作用）: accidental assimilation 作用效应偶然组合: accidental combination for action effects 作用代表值 作用标准值 作用标准值: characteristic value of an action 地震作用标准值: characteristic value of earthquake action 可变作用标准值: characteristic value of variable action 作用频遇值 作用频遇值 Frequent value of an action 安全等级 safe class 安全等级: safety class|Security Level|safeclass 生物安全等级: Biosafety Level 生物安全等级: Biosafety Level 作用 action activity actions acts effect to play a role 设计基准期 design reference period 设计基准期: design reference period 作用准永久值 作用准永久值: quasi－permanentvalueofanaction 作用效应 作用效应: effects of actions|effect of an action 互作用效应: interaction effect 质量作用效应: mass action effect 作用效应设计值 作用效应设计值 Design value of an action effect 分项系数 分项系数: partial safety factor|partial factor 作用分项系数: partial safety factor for action 抗力分项系数: partial safety factor for resistance 作用效应组合 作用效应组合: combination for action effects 作用效应基本组合: fundamental combination for action effects 作用效应偶然组合: accidental combination for action effects 结构重要性系数 结构重要性系数Coefficient for importance of a structure 桥涵 桥涵跟桥梁比较类似，主要区别在于:单孔跨径小于5m或多孔跨径之和小于8m的为桥涵,大于这个标准的为桥梁 公路等级 公路等级: highway classification 标准:公路等级代码: Code for highway classification 标准:公路路面等级与面层类型代码: Code for classification and type of highway pavement 顺流 fair current 设计洪水频率 设计洪水频率: designed flood frequency 水力 water power water conservancy irrigation works 水力: hydraulic power|water power|water stress 水力学: Hydraulics|hydromechanics|fluid mechanics 水力的: hydraulic|hydrodynamic|hyd 河槽 river channel 河槽: stream channel|river channel|gutter 古河槽: old channel 河槽线: channel axis 河岸 riverside strand 河岸: bank|riverside|river bank 河岸林: riparian forest 河岸权: riparian right 河岸侵蚀 stream bank erosion 河岸侵蚀: bank erosion|stream bank erosion 河岸侵蚀 河岸侵食: bank erosion 河岸侵蚀, 堤岸冲刷: bank erosion 高架桥桥墩 高架桥桥墩: viaduct pier 桥梁净空 高潮时桥梁净空高度: bridge clearance 行车道 lane 行车道: carriageway|traffic lane|Through Lane 快行车道: fast lane 西行车道: westbound carriageway 一级公路 A road arterial road arterial highway 一级公路: A road arterial road arterial highway 一级公路网: primaryhighwaysystem 二级公路 b road secondary road 二级公路: B road, secondary road 涵洞 culvert 涵洞: culvert 梁涵洞: Beam Culverts 木涵洞: timber culvert 河床 riverbed runway 河床: river bed|bed|stream bed 冰河床: glacier bed 型河床: oxbow|horseshoe bend|meander loop 河滩 flood plain river beach 河滩: river shoal|beach|river flat 河滩地: flood land|overflow land 河滩区: riffle area 高级公路 high-type highway 高级公路: high-typehighway 高架桥 trestle viaduct 高架桥: viaduct|overhead viaduct 高架桥: Viadukt|Viaducto|高架桥 高架桥面: elevated deck 洪水流量 volume of flood flood discharge flooddischarge 洪水流量: flood discharge|flood flow|peak discharge 洪水流量预报: flooddischargeforecast 平均年洪水流量: average annual flood 设计速度 design speed 设计速度: design speed|designed speed|design rate 设计速度，构造速度: desin speed|desin speed