中考英语1600词汇分类-默写表-英译中

本文档内字体为阿里巴巴普惠体R，CTRL+A全选可调整字体属性及字体大小-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR中考英语1600词汇分类-默写 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf -英译中中考英语1600词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务 ①家庭人员auntbrothercousincoupledad（daddy）daughterfamilyfathergrandchildgranddaughgergrandfathergrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandparentgrandsongrannyhusbandMom(美Mum)motherparentrelationsistersonunclewife②人物称呼                            adultAsianbabyboychild（复数children）classmateelderenemyEuropeanfanforeignergentlemangirlfriendgodguestherohumankidladymadam=madameman(pl.men)memberMissMr.(mister)Mrs.(mistress)Ms.neighbor（美neighbor)nobodyofficerownerpatientpersonpioneerpassengerpeoplepersonprisonerpublicsirstrangerteenagertouristvisitorvolunteerwinnerwoman(复women)③职业职务bosscaptainchairman/womancoachcookdentistdirectordoctordriverengineerfarmerfishermanguardkingleadermanagermonitornurseofficerpilotpolicepoliceman(policewoman)postmanpresidentpupilqueenscientistservantsecretarysoldierspeakerstudentteacherworker2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具①家庭物品basketbedboxbottlebrushchaircancandleclockcoverdeskdrawerfurniturehandbagironkeylamplockmirrorphoto=photographpictureroperubbishsafeshelfshowersoapsofasticktablethingthreadtoothbrushtoothpastetowelumbrellawatch②电器cameraCDCD-ROMcomputerDVDfanfridgekeyboardlamplightmachinephone=telephoneradiorecordrecorderscreentapeTV=televisionVCDvideo③文具与玩具    bagballballooncardchesscrayondiarydictionarydollerasergiftguninkkitenotebookpaperpenpencilpostcardrulerschoolbagstamptapetoytool3、学校及文化科技教育①学校设施bellblackboardchalkclassclassroomdeskgrouplab=laboratorylessonofficeplaygroundrowschoolseat②课程activityartchemistrycoursegeographyhistorymath(s)=mathematicsmusicP.E.(=physicaleducation)physicssciencesubject③教学术语                               accentanswercompositionconversationdialoguedifficultydiscussionexam=examinationexamplefactformgradegrammarhandwritinghomeworkknowledgelanguagelettermeaningmethodmistakenotepointpracticeprogresspronunciationpointquestionreplyresearchreviewrulescoresearchsentencespeechsummarytermtesttitletopicunderlineunitword④图书报刊articlebookcarddailydiarymagazinemailnewspaperpageparagraphpassagepicturepoemreporttaletext⑤科技教育clonedevelopmentdownloadeducationexperimentinventioninfluenceinformationmachinemessagerobottechnology4、服装与颜色①服装clothescoatdressjacketjeansovercoatraincoatshirtshortsskirtsocksweaterT-shirttrousers②鞋帽配饰capglovehandbaghatpocketpurseringscarfshoetie③颜色  colour(美color)blackbluebrowngreenorangepinkredwhiteyellow5、文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒（影视、广播、电脑、广告等）　　actadvertisementartcinemae-mailfilmInternetinterviewmovienewsnoticepartyprogramme(美program)rolestorytalewindowwebsite②音乐、乐器beatcompositionconcertdancedrumguitargroupmusicpianosongviolin③运动项目ballballoonbaseballbasketballbike=bicyclechessclubcoachexercisefootballjumpkickraceridesportswimtabletennistennisvolleyballwalk④竞赛及奖项activitycompetitionconferencecourageenergygamehonour honor（美）matchmeetingplayprizerecordrestresultspeedswimswimmingteamtickettrainingturnvictory 6、人体健康与情感①人体器官及部位armbackbloodbodybrainchesteareyefacefatfingerfoot (复feet)hairhandheadheartkneelegneckmouthnoseshoulderstomachtailtonguetooth②疾病与伤痛accidentacheblindburncancercoldcoughcut diseasefeverfluheadacheillnessproblemtoothachetroublewound③药品、治疗与健康drughealthmedicinebreathoperationsleeptreatmentvoiceX-ray④感觉与情感    acheattentioncarecheercheatcrydoubtemotionexcusefavoritefearfeelingfungreetinghatehobbyinterestjoylaughlovepardonpeacepitypleasurepraiseprideregardrespectregretshamesilencesensesmellsmilesurprisesweettastethanktouchwishwonderworryvictory7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具①食品（肉食、蔬菜、水果等）                       applebananabeefbiscuitbreadbuttercabbagecakecandycheesechickenchocolatedumplingeggfoodfruitgrapehamhamburgerlambmeatnoodleoilorangepancakepearpieporkpotatoricesaladsaltsandwichsausagestrawberrysugarsweettomatovegetablewatermelon②饮料coffeeCokedrinkice-creamjuicelemonademilksoupteawaterwine③三餐及餐具、菜单bowlbreakfastchopstickscookercupdinnerdishforkglasslunchknifemealmenupicnicplateservicespoonsupper8、城市设施与交通旅游①城市设施bankcapitalchurchcitycinemacollegecompanyfactoryfairfarmflatgardengovernmentgym=(gymnasium)hometownhospitalhotellibrarymarketmuseumpalaceparkplacepondpoolprisonrestaurantsetshopsquarestandstatestoresupermarkettheatre(美theater)toilettoweruniversitytownzoo②居住设施      buildingbathroombedroomceilingdoorflatfloorgategroundhallhomehousekitchenliftpassageroomstairstepstudytoiletwallwellyard③交通设施airlineairportbridgecrossdirectionflagmarkpathrailwayroadstationstopstreettrafficway④交通工具airplanebicycle=bikeboardboatbuscarcoachexpresslicensemotorcycleplaneshiptaxitraintruckundergroundwheel⑤旅游airlinebeachcampcountrymappackagepicnicsailpassportsighttenttourtraveltripvisit9、时间、时期与节假日①时期agecenturyfuturepastperiodpresenttimeyear②季节seasonspringsummerautumnfallwinter③月份 monthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember④星期与日期 weekMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekdayweekenddatedaytodaytomorrowtonightyesterday⑤时分秒morningnoonafternooneveningnighto’clockhourminutesecondmomentwhile⑥节假日birthdayChristmasfestivalholidayvacation10、地理方位与自然现象①宇宙世界earthheavenmoonplanetskyspacestarsunworld②大洋大洲AmericaAsiaAtlanticEuropePacific③山河地貌bankbeachcoastcountrycountrysideenvironmentfarmfieldforestgrasshillislandlakelandmountainnatureoceanriverseasandstreamtreevillagewood④方位、空间      addressareabottombreakcenter/centrecornerdarkeastedgeendfirstfloorfrontlastleftlevellinemiddlenorthoutsidepositionsidesouthspacesurfacetheretopwest⑤天气与温度airclouddegreeheatrainwindshowersmokesnowstormtemperatureweather11、动物与植物①兽畜                                  animalantbearcamelcatcowdogelephantfoxfroggiraffegoathorselamblionmonkeymouse,(复数mice)petpigpandarabbitratsheep(复sheep)snaketigerwolf(复wolves)zebra②虫、鸟、鱼beebirdbutterflychickenduckfishfly  goose(pl.geese)henwhalewing③植物bamboocottonflowergrassleaf(pl.leaves)plantrosetreewheat12、计量与商业①数bitdoubledozenenoughhalflittle  lotmoremostmuchnext      nothingnumberpercentplentyquarterscorezero②量copydegreedropinchkilo=kilogramkilometre(美kilometer)kindmeter,英metremileoncepackagepairpassagepiecepoundrowsorttonweight③货币billcentchangecheckcoindollargoldmoneynotepoundpenny（英复pence）pricepaysilvertreasurevaluewealth④交易businesscostdealfairindustrylistsaleshowsupplytotaltradevalue13、物质、材料及形状①物质材料boardchalkcoalfatfireglassgoldiceironmetalmatterobject oilrockpaintrubbersandsilksilversteelstone②形状circle height hole modelshape size solid 14、行为及其它抽象名词①选择与态度adviceattitudeagreementbehaviourchoiceconclusiondecisiondreamdutyeffortmindplanpromisepurposereasonsuccesssuggestiontaskthoughtwelcomewill②动作callcontroldiscoveryfighthelphithurryideaincreaseinstructionintroductionjokekissknockmentionofferpullpushrepairsailshoutsmokespeechstaysurveyswingwashtalkuse③社会abilityactionarmybackgroundbirthcauselawmarriagechancechangecommunicationconditionculturedeathdevelopmentdifferenceexperiencegoaljobhabithouseworkinfluencelabour　laborlife(lives)orderpopulationrelationresponsiblityrightsafetyskillsituationsocietyspiritstandardtruthvaluewastewarwork④其他advantageagedangerfriendshipgesturehopeluckmemorynameneednoisepartriddlesamesecretsound 二、代词（pron.）1.人称代词（主格和宾格）hehimIitmeshethemtheyusweyou2.物主代词herhershisitsminemyourourstheirtheirsyouryours3.反身代词herselfhimselfmyselfitselfoneselfourselvesthemselvesyourselfyourselves4.指示代词thatthesethisthose5.疑问代词whatwhichwhowhomwhose6.不定代词allanotheranyanybodyanyoneanythingbotheacheverybodyeveryoneeverythingfewmany,,more,mostnobodynonenothingoneotherseveralsomesomebodysomeonesomethingsuch7.其它代词                                   whatever conj&pronwhen  adv/pron&conjwhenever  conjwhether    conj 三、数词（num.）1.基数词zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredthousand②序数词firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtenthtwelfthtwentiethlast 四、介词（prep.）aboutaboveacrossafteragainstalongamongaroundasatbeforebehindbelowbesidebesidesbetweenbeyondbutbydownduringexceptforfromininsideintolikenearofoffonoutsideoverpastroundsincethroughtilltotoward(s)underuntilupuponwithwithout 五、连词（conj.）afteralthoughandasbecausebeforebuteitherforhoweverifnoronceorsincesothanthat+从句thoughtillunlessuntilwhenwheneverwhether    whateverwhichwhile 六、形容词(adj.)ableaboveabsentactiveafraidaliveallaloneancientangryanotheranyasleepAtlanticawakebackbad(worse,worst)basicbeautifulbigbitterblindblueboringbornbothbravebrightbusycarefulcarelesscertaincheapcleanclearcleverclosecloudycoldcomfortablecommoncompleteconfidentcoolcorrectcottoncrazycrueldailydangerousdarkdeaddeafdeardeepdeliciousdifferentdifficultdirectdirtydoubledryeachearlyeasteasterneasyeitherelderelectricemptyenoughEuropeaneveryeverydayexcellentexpensivefairfamousfantasticfar(farther/farthest)  (further/furthest)fastfatfavoritefestivalfewfinalfinefirstfitflatforeignfreefreshfriendlyfrontfullfunnygeneralgladgoldgoldengood(better/best)greatgreenhalfhandsomehappyhardhealthyheavyhelpfulhighhonesthothugehumanhumoroushungryillimportantimpossibleindependantinterestinginternationalkindlargelastlatelazyleftlightlittle(less/least)livelivelylivinglonelylongloudlovelylowluckymadmagicmainmany(more/most)medicalmetalmodernmoremostmuch(more/most)nationalnaturalnearnearbynecessaryneithernervousnewnextnicenonormalnorthnorthernoldonlyorangeotherownPacificpalepartpastpatientperfectpersonalplasticpleasantpolitepoorpop=popularpopularpossiblepresentprettyprimaryprivateproperproudpublicquickquietrapidrainyreadyrealrecentrichrightroundsadsafesamesecondseparateseriousseveralshortshysicksilentsillysimilarsimplesinglesleepyslowsmallsmartsmoothsnowysocialsoftsolidsomesorrysouthsouthernsparespecialsquarestandardstillstrangestrictstrongstupidsuccessfulsuchsuddensunnysuresweettallterriblethatthesethickthinthirstythisthosetidytinytiredtotaltrue uglyundergroundupusedusefulusualvolunteerwarmweakwelcomewell(better,best)westwesternwetwhatwhichwholewidewindywisewonderfulworthyoung 七、副词 （adv.）   aboutaboveabroadafteragainagoallalmostalongaloudalreadyalsoalwaysanywayanywherearoundasawaybackbeforebehindbesidesclosedailydeepdowndownstairsearlyeasteitherelseenoughespeciallyevenevereverywherefar(farther/farthest)  (further/furthest)fastfirstforwardgreathardhardlyherehighhomehowhoweverimmediatelyininsideinsteadjustlastlateleftlittlelonglowmaybemoremostmuch(more/most)nearnearlynevernextnonotnowoffoftenOKononceonlyoutoutsideoverpastperhapsprobablyquickquiteratherreallyrightroundseldomsinceslowsosometimessomewheresoonstillsurethatthentherethroughtogethertomorrowtonighttootwiceunderupupstairsverywell(better/best)westwhenwherewhyyesyesterdayyet 八、动词      1.动词(v.)     actagreeanswerappreciateaskavoidawakebebeatbecomebeginbelieveblowbookborrowbreakbrushbuildburncallcarecatchcelebratechangecheatcheckcircleclimbclosecommunicatecookcopycorrectcostcovercrycutdaredecidedevelopdiedigdodoubtdownloaddrawdressdrinkdrivedropdryeate-mailendfailfeelfightfinishfitforgetgetgrowhandhanghanghaveheadhearhidehopehurryincreaseinferinfluencejokejumpkeepkickkillknockknowlandlastlaughleadleavelieliftlinelitterlookmailmanagemarrymattermendmindmoveneedownpartpayphone=telephonepickplaceplanplaypleasepointpostpractise(美practice)predictpreferpullpunishpushracereachreadreceivereciterecordregardrelaxremainrememberretellreturnrideringrowsailscoresearchseemsellsendseparateserveshakeshallshapeshine shoutshowshutsingsmellsmilesmokesnowsoundspeakspeedspendspreadstandstartstopstudysweeptalktasteteachtelephonethinkthrowtouchtraintryturnunderlineunderstandvolunteerwakewalkwashwaterwearwelcomewinwonderworrywrite(2.及物动词（vt.）  acceptachieveaddadviseaffordallowbreathebringbuycancelcarrycausechoosecleancollectcolour(UScolor)comparecompleteconnectconsidercontrolcountcreatecrossdescribedestroydirectdiscoverdiscussdismissdisturbdividedreamencourageenjoyenterexamineexciteexcuseexpectexplainexpressfacefeedfetchfillfindfixfollowforcegivehateheathelphithold(honour(美honor)hurtimagineimproveincludeinterviewintroduceinventinviteironkisslaylearnlendletlightlikelistenlockloselovemakemarkmastermatchmeanmeetmentionmilkmissmistakemurdernamenotenoticeofferopenorderpaintparkpassplantpollutepraisepreferpreparepresentpreventprintproducepronounceprotectproveprovideputquestionraiserealise(美realize)reasonregretrepairrepeatreportrequirerespectreviewrockrulesatisfysavesayseesetshareskatesortspellstealstoresuggestsupplysupposesurprisesurveyswingtaketelltestthanktietradetranslatetreattroubletrustusevisitwantwarnwastewatchweighwishwound3.不及物动词（vi.） appeararrivecheerclapcomecontinuecoughdancedependexercisefallfirefishflyfreezegoguesshappeninsistlielivenodprogresspromiserainreferrefuserestriserunrushshopsitsleepstaystepsticksucceedswimtravelwaitwork4.情态动词cancouldmaymightmustshouldwill(would) 九、冠词 （art.）a(an)the 十、感叹词（int.）goodbyehellotherewellwhy