高中英语教师课堂教学用语素材

英语教师课堂教学用语一．上课（Beginningaclass）1Let'sstartnow./Let'sbeginourclass/lesson．2Standup,please．3Sitdown,please．二．问候（Greetings）4Hello,boysandgirls/children．5Goodmorning,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls．6Goodafternoon,class/everyone/everybody/children/boysandgirls．7Howareyoutoday?三．考勤（Checkingattendance）8Who'sondutytoday?Who'shelpingthismorning/today?9Iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?10Isanyoneaway?/Isanybodyaway?11Isanyone/anybodyabsent?12Who'sabsent?/Who'saway?13Whereishe/she？14Trytobeontime．/Don'tbelatenexttime．15Gobacktoyourseat,please．16Whatdayisittoday?17What'sthedatetoday?用心爱心专心118What'stheweatherliketoday?19What'sitlikeoutside?四．宣布（Announcing）20Let'sstartworking．/Let'sbegin/starta（our）newlesson．21First,let'sreview/dosomerevision．22Whatdidwelearninthelastlesson?23Whocantell/rememberwhatwedidinthelastlesson/yesterday?24Nowwe'regoingtodosomethingnew/different．/Nowlet'slearnsomethingnew．25Wehavesomenewwords/sentences．五．提起注意（Directingattention）26Ready/Areyouready?27Didyougetthere?/Doyouunderstand?28Isthatclear?29Anyvolunteers?30Doyouknowwhattodo?31Bequiet,please．/Quiet,please．32Listen,please．33Listencarefully,please．34Listentothetaperecorder/therecording．35Lookcarefully,please．36Lookoverhere．37Watchcarefully．用心爱心专心238Areyouwatching?39Pleaselookattheblackboard/picture/map....40Payattentiontoyourspelling/pronunciation．六．课堂活动（Classroomactivities）41Start!/Startnow．42Everybodytogether．/Alltogether．43Practiseinagroup/ingroups,please．44Getintogroupsofthree/four....45Everybodyfindapartner/friend．46Inpairs,please．47Oneatatime．/Let'sdoitonebyone．48Nowyou,please．/Yourturn（student'sname）．49Next,please．Nowyoudothesame,please．50Let'sact．/Let'sactout/dothedialogue．51WhowantstobeA?52Practisethedialogue,please．53NowTomwillbeA,andtheotherhalfwillbeB．54Pleasetake（play）thepartof....55Whoseturnisit?56It'syourturn．57Waityourturn,please．58Standinline．/Lineup．用心爱心专心359Turnround．60Onebyone．/Oneatatime,please．61Intwos．/Inpairs．62Don'tspeakout．七．请求（Requests）63Couldyoupleasetryitagain?64Couldyoupleasetrythenextone?65Willyoupleasehelpme?八．鼓励（Encouraging）66Canyoutry,please?67Try,please．68Pleasetryyourbest．/Doyourbest．69Thinkitoverandtryagain．70Don'tbeafraid/shy．九．指令（Issuingacommand）71Say/Readafterme,please．72Followme,please．73DowhatIdo．74Repeat,please．/Repeatafterme．75Oncemore,please．/Onemoretime,please．76Comehere,please．77Pleasecometothefront．/Comeupandwriteontheblackboard/chalkboard．用心爱心专心478Comeandwriteitontheblackboard．79Pleasegobacktoyourseat．80Putupyourhands,please．/Raiseyourhands,please．81Putdownyourhands,please．/Handsdown,please．82Sayit/WriteitinChinese/English．83InEnglish,please．84Pleasetakeoutyourbooks．85Pleaseopenyourbooksatpage.../Findpage.../Turntopage...86Close/Shutyourbooks,please．87Pleaseanswerthe（my）question（s）．88Pleasereadthisletter/word/sentenceoutloud．/Pleasereadoutthisletter/word/sentence．89Pleasestopnow．/Stopnow,please．/Stophere,please．90Cleanupyourdesk/theclassroom,please．91It'sclean-uptime．/Tidyupyourdesk/theclassroom．92Putyourthingsaway．/Cleanoffyourdesk．/Pickupthescraps．93Cleantheblackboard．94Pluginthetape-recorder,please．95Putthetape-recorderaway．96Putthetapeinitsbox/cassette．97Listenandrepeat．98Lookandlisten．用心爱心专心599Repeatafterme．100Followthewords．101Fast．/Quickly!/Bequick,please．102Hurry!/Hurryup,please．103Slowdown,please．104Slowly．105Bringmesomechalk,please．十．禁止和警告（Prohibitionandwarning）103Stoptalking．/Stoptalkingnow,please．104Don'ttalk．/Everybodyquiet,please．105Don'tbesilly．106Settledown．十一．评价（Evaluating）107Good．Thankyou．108Good!/Verygood!/Goodjob．/Goodwork．/Goodexample．109Agoodanswer．/Nicework．110Excellent!/Great!/Welldone/verygood．/Ilikethewayyou...111That'sinteresting!112Don'tworryaboutit．/Noproblem．113OK!/That'sOK．114Idon'tthinkso．115That'snotquiteright,anyotheranswers?/That'sclose．/That'salmostright．用心爱心专心6116Notquite,anyonehelphim/her?/Tryagain．117Agoodtry．十二．布置作业（Settinghomework）118Fortoday'shomework．119Practiseafterclass．/Practiseathome．120Sayitoutloud,beforeyouwriteitdown．121Copy/Print/Writeeachwordtwice．122Remember/Memorizethesewords/sentences．123Doyourhomework．/Dothenextlesson．/Dothenewwork．十三．下课（Dismissingtheclass）124Handinyourworkbooks,please．125Timeisup．126Thebellisringing．127There'sthebell．128Theregoesthebell．129Let'sstophere．130That'sallfortoday131Classisover．132Goodbye．/Bye．/Seeyou．/Seeyounextclass/time/tomorrow．1Let’sgetreadyforclass.准备上课。2I’msorryI’mlate./Excusemeforcominglate.对不起，我迟到了。3Pleasecomeearliernexttime.下次请早点到。用心爱心专心74Classbegins.上课。5Who’sondutytoday?今天谁值日？6Iseveryonehere?都到齐了吗？7Who’sabsenttoday?今天谁没来？8Whatdayistoday?今天是星期几？9What’sthedatetoday?今天是几号？10LiHong,haveyoucollectedalltheexercise-books?李红，作业本都收齐了吗？11Hereareyourexercise-books.Pleasehandthemout.这是练习本，请发下去。12Monitor,wouldyoupleasefetchsomechalkforme?班长，能帮我去拿些粉笔来吗？13Openyourbooks,please.请翻开书。14pleaseturntoPage12.请翻开书到12页。15Pleasetakeoutyournotebooks/exercisebooks.请拿出笔记本/练习本。16Nomoretalking,please.请安静。17Attention,please.请注意。18Let’shaveadictation.让我们来听写。19We’regoingtohaveanewlessontoday.今天我们要上新课。20Firstlet’shavearevision.首先我们复习一下。21Whocananswerthisquestion?谁能回答这个问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ？22Doyouhaveanyquestions?你们有问题吗？24Letmesee.让我看看/想想。25Putupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.如果有问题请举手。用心爱心专心826Raiseyourhands,please.请举手。27Handsdown.把手放下。28Repeatafterme/Followme.跟我读。29Listentome,please.请听我说。30Lookattheblackboard/screen,please.请看黑板/屏幕。31Alleyesonme,please.请都看着我。32Canyousolvethisproblem?能做出这道题吗？33Let’sreadittogether.Ready,go!大家齐声朗读，预备，起。34Readslowlyandclearly.读慢一点，清楚一点。35Whowantstotry?谁想试一试？36Whowantstodoitontheblackboard?谁愿意到黑板上来做？37Areyouthrough?做完了吗？38Haveyoufinished?做完了吗？39Youdidaverygoodjob.做得不错。40Verygood./Goodtry./Welldone!完成得不错。41Terrific!/Wonderful!/Excellent!很棒！42Pleasegivehim(her)abighand.请给他/她一些掌声。43Canyoufollowme?能跟上吗？44Doyouunderstand?你听懂了吗？45Don’tbenervous.不要紧张。46Anyonecanhelphim/her?谁来帮他/她一下？47Anyvolunteers?谁自愿回答？用心爱心专心948Ibegyourpardon?对不起，能再说一遍吗？49Takeiteasy.请放心/别紧张。50Bebrave/active,please.请勇敢/主动些。51Whowantstotry?谁来试试？52Comeuptothefront,please.请到前面来。53Gobacktoyourseat,please.请回座位。54Comeon.Youcandoit.来吧！你能做到的。55Comeon,you’realmostthere.来吧！你快（做/答）对了。56I’llgiveyouaclue(hint).我给你一些提示。57Youcandoitthisway.你可以这样来做。58Let’splayagame.让我们玩个游戏。59Areyoutired?Let’stakeabreak.累了吗？休息一下。60Lookupthewordinthedictionary.在字典里查这个词。61Takenotes,please.请作笔记。62Areyouclear?明白了吗？63Isthatright/correct?那个正确吗？64Canyoufindthemistakes?你能找出错误吗？65Doyouknowhowtocorrectthemistakes?你知道怎么改错吗？66Areyouready?准备好了吗？67Canyouguessit?能猜猜吗？68Yes.You’reright.对，你对了。69I’msorry.Canyousaythatagain?对不起，能再说一遍吗?用心爱心专心1070Takeyourtime.慢慢来。71Useyourhead.动动脑筋。72Goodidea!Thatmakessense.好主意。有道理。73Whoseturnisit?轮到谁了？74Nowyou’regoingtoreadonebyone.现在你们依次朗读。75Who’snext?接下来是谁？76You’renext.接下来是你。77It’syourturn.轮到你了。78Justhands.Novoices.不要说，请举手。79Doitonyourown.自己做。80Fromtheverybeginning.从头开始。81Pleasereadittotheend.请读到结尾。82Stophere,please.请停下来。83Handsupbeforeyouanswer.回答问题前，请举手。84Here’syourhomeworkfortoday.这是今天的家庭作业。85Handinyourhomeworktomorrow.家庭作业明天交。86Pleasepasstheexercisebookstothefront.请将练习本递到前面来。87Whowantstocometothefront?谁愿意到前面来？88Cometomyofficeafterclass.下课后到办公室找我。89Comeandseemeafterclass.课后找我。90WatchmeandI'llshowyou.看着我，我来演示。91Iwantallofyoutoanswerthisquestion.我请大家一齐来回答这个用心爱心专心11问题。92That’sallforthenewlesson/revision.一、打招呼（Greetings）Goodmorning,class.Goodafternoon,class4.Goodmorning,everybody.Goodafternoon,everyone.Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Goodafternoon,children.Howareyoualltoday?Areyouallwellthismorning?打招呼之后，可以增加一两句(Beginningachat)Well,didyouhaveagoodweekend?Well,didyouenjoytheholiday?Well,whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?Tellmewhatyoudidattheweekend?谈谈学生衣着发型也可以：Oh,you'vegotanewdresson.It'sverynice.Oh,you'vegotanewhairstyle.二、考勤(Checkingattendance)1．点名Right!I'mgoingtocalltherow.OK!ListenwhileIcallyournames.Now!I'lltaketheregister.Quietfnow,please.ListenwhileIseeifyou'reallhere.2．问缺席情况Now!Let'sseewho'sabsent.Right!Let'sseeifanyone'saway.Isanybodyabsent?Iseverybodyhere?3.关照新生Oh,areyounew?OK,areyouapupil?Youhavejustcometothisclass(school),haven'tyou?Wheredoyoucomefrom?What'syourname?用心爱心专心12Doyouliketheschool?Welcometoourclass.4.谈缺勤原因Where'sWangHai?DoesanyoneknowwhereLiis?CananyonetellmewhereLiuhasgone?Whoknowswhenhewillbeback?HanMeimeiisilltoday,isn'tshe?5.关照病愈者Youwereabsentforthreelessonslastweek.Didyoucatchacold?Oh,I'msorry.You'llcatchuplwon'tyou?Don'tworry.You'vebeenabsentfordays,haven'tyou?Youwereawaylastlesson,weren'tyou?'Whatwasthematter?Whywereyouaway?Areyoubetter?Howareyoufeelingnow?Doyoufeelbetter?Well,Jane,askyourfriendstohelpyou.OK,you'dbetteraskyourneighbourtotellyouwhatwe'vedone.Comeandseemeafterthelesson,OK?三．介绍Now,letmeintroducemyself.I'lljusttellyouabitaboutmyself.Mynameis...,spelt...I'vebeenteachingintheschoolfor1Oyears.IcomefromShanghai.Iworkedforanewspaperuntillastyear.Andwhataboutyou?Willyouintroduceyourselves?四．开始谈话T:IwenttotheSummerPalace(引出话题)Yesterday.Didanyofyougo?No?...Well,(无人回答，问某一学生)Whatdidyoudo,-..er...ZhangHong.Zhang:...er...I-.-er.-.inhome.(学生响应断断续续)T:Oh,youstayedathome.(“搭救“说话的学生)用心爱心专心13Zhang:Yes,Istayathome.T:OK,youstayedathome.(暗中纠正时态)Whatdidyoudothen?Zhang:...TV...T:Oh,youwatchedtelevision9didn'tyou?Whichprogramme?(继续问下去困难，可就此打住)有关用语还有:Tellmewhatyoudid1astnight.Willyoute11meabitaboutyourweekend?Couldyoutellusmoreabouttheprogramme?Howdidyoulikeyesterday'sparty?五．建议(Suggesting)Let'sgothroughthetext.CouldyouopenyourtextbookandfindEx.5onpage45?Couldyoutakeoutthecards?Willyouallthinkofsomequestionstoaskeachother?Willyougettogetheringroupsanddiscusstheidea?Trytothinkitoutforyourself.Let'sworkouthowyoucouldplanyourpieceofwriting.Nowyou'veansweredallthequestionsinfull.Youneedtosayabitmoreaboutthat.You'dbettergetthatright.六．提起注意(Directingstudents'attention)Quiet,now,please.Let'sworkinpairs.Willyoufacethepeopleinfrontofyou?Fine.Lookagaincarefully.Areyoureadytolisten?Areyoualllistening?OK,then.Nowthensomethingnew!Let'schangethetopic.Thatwasquitegood,let'sdoitoncemore.七．请求(Makingpoliterequests)Couldyoupossiblyplugthecassetteplayerinforme?Canyouchecktheswitchison?Willyougoandfetchsomechalk?Willyoufindthewallcharts?Hasanybodyseenthestick/tape/drawingpins?Pleasecouldyouputituphere?Pleasewouldyoumindcleaningtheboard?八．指导(Givinginstructions)1.纠正语音用心爱心专心14You'dbetterlistenagain.Willyoulistencarefully?Nowlistentothesound[a:].Not[a],likethis-youtry.Don'tforgetit's[[]not[a]inand.Nowlisten.There'ssomethingdifferent,What'sdifferent?Listen.2.启发思路Supposeafriendneedsadviceonthesubject-Youcouldagreewiththeotherpersonandsaysomethingelse.Youmayaskthereason.Shal11demonstrate?Keeptothesamepattern,~OK?Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwillsaynext?I'llgiveyouacue.It'ssomethingtodowith-.Letmegiveyousomehelp.Whendidthemanusetheword?3.介绍方法You'dbetterputthemtogether-Askeachotherquestionstofindoutwhatisdifferent.Lookatthesentencebeforeandseeifyoucanguess.Yousortoutthesesentences,thencopythem,takingcarewithcapitalletters.Youfilltheblanksinthesesentences,thenwritethemneatly.4.示范动作LookatwhatI'mdoing.YoumaydoasIdo.Pleaselookatmymouth,likethis-.九宣告(Announcements)1．宣布教学计划Todaywe'regoingtodothreemainthings.FirstlI'mgoingtointroduceafewnewwordsaboutweather.Thenyou'regoingtowriteadialogueandactitout.Afterthat,wearegoingtolearnanewsong.2.宣布某些事项Ihavesomethingtotellyoubeforeyougo.There'saclubmeetingonSaturday.Ifyouwanttoattendit,pleasewriteyournameonthispieceofpaper.3.宣布教学项目Well,now,we'regoingtopractiseashortdialogue.lwanttointroducetoyouanewprogrammenow.十．解释(Explaining)用心爱心专心15ListentomeandI'llexplainthemeaningoftheword.Letmeusethepicturetoshowitsmeaning.Thewordendsin'tion'soitmustbeanoun-Let'sseeifyoucanguess.I'llgiveyouanexample:-.Wecanusethissentencetoexpress-.Whatdoesitmeaninthecontext?It'sclearthatthemanusedittoblametheboy.Lookatthepicturehere-Themanisstandingbythewindow.PerhapsheisinterestedinWhatishappeninginthestreet.Whatmighthappeninafewminutes?TheboyisgettingangrywithMary.Therearethreepeoplesittingbytheriver.Theyarelookingattheship.Theshipisverybeautiful.十一．禁止(Forbidding)T:OKteverybody.Quietnowplease!Nomoretalking.WangHai,stopchattingnow.Andyou,LiGuang!Whoseturnisit?S:It'smyturn.(教学继续进行......)Notalking!NochattingStopmakinganoise.Withoutdisturbingtheothers.Nomoreshouting!客气一些：PleasewillyoustopinterruptingtheothersJWouldyoumindnotwhispering?严重一些：There'llbetroubleifyougoondisturbingtheothers'I'llreportyoutoMissZhouifyougoonbeingsilly!更严重些:Youshouldn'tbehave(bebehaving)likethat!Whyareyoupassingnotes?Youcan'tcopy!Doitonyourown!Nodreaming1Wakeup!-Stopturninground!训练中禁止NowritingwhileI'mtalking.Don'tmoveyourlipswhile(you're)reading.No,WangHai,that'snotthewaytolearnEnglishproperly'No,HanMeimei,it'snotgoodtodopairpracticelikethat-You'redoingitthewrongway.用心爱心专心16十二．指命(Issuingacommand)Byyourself.Thisispracticefortheexam.Booksclosed.Backintogroups,eachpersoncansayitinturn.Youworkintwoswithtwopictures.Silence.Quietplease.Stopnow.WatchhowIwriteit.Watchhowtodoit.Now,turnround,facetheback)withoutlookingattheboard.十三．警告(Warning)Careful.Thisisahardsentence-Don'tforgettowriteneatly.Makesureyourspacesbetweenwordsareclear.Seethatyour'U'saredifferentfromyour'v's.Copythemtakingcarewithspelling.Watchyourpunctuation.十四、评价(Evaluating)Wonderful!Good!VerygoodJThatwasgood.Notbad-Welldone.Thatwasalittlebetter,but...That'smuchbetter,butyouforgotsomethingwhenyoupronouncedDon'tyouthinkyouhavemadealittleprogress?Nearlyright,butyou'dbetter...Thatwasnotquiteright,youdidn't...Thatdoesn'tsoundverygood.Notreally!/Notquite!/WatchmeandI'llshowyou.用心爱心专心17