首页 初中英语被动语态讲解练习及

初中英语被动语态讲解练习及

举报
开通vip

初中英语被动语态讲解练习及被动语态一、考点、热门回顾【词汇辨析】across,through穿过across指从必定范围的一边到另一边。动作是在物体的表面进行。常用于横穿街道、河流,穿过桥梁等。eg:Theywalkacrossthebridge.他们步行走过了这座桥。through重视从物体的内部空间穿过,动作是在物体内部进行。常用于门、窗户、丛林等。eg:Hewalksthroughthepark.他步行穿过公园。ill,sick“生病的”。ill只在系动词后作表语eg:Hermotherwasillinbed.sick既可作表语eg:...

初中英语被动语态讲解练习及
被动语态一、考点、热门回顾【词汇辨析】across,through穿过across指从必定范围的一边到另一边。动作是在物体的表面进行。常用于横穿街道、河流,穿过桥梁等。eg:Theywalkacrossthebridge.他们步行走过了这座桥。through重视从物体的内部空间穿过,动作是在物体内部进行。常用于门、窗户、丛林等。eg:Hewalksthroughthepark.他步行穿过公园。ill,sick“生病的”。ill只在系动词后作表语eg:Hermotherwasillinbed.sick既可作表语eg:Hermotherwassickinbed.也可作定语eg:Janeistakingcareofhersickmother.若ill作定语,译为“坏的,恶劣的”eg:anillperson一个歹人sick作表语时也常译为“恶心的,想吐的“eg:Theboyalwaysfeelssickwhenhetravelsbycar.【固定搭配】动词+名词/代词/副词+介词makeroomfor给.....腾出地方eg:Wecanmakeroomforheratthistable.playajokeon捉弄人;对人恶作剧eg:Wecan’tplayajokeonlaw.speakhighlyof夸赞eg:Thecustomsspeakhighlyoftheirqualityofservice.saygoodbyeto告别;告别eg:Idon'twanttosaygoodbyetothem.takeanactivepartin踊跃参加eg:Theytakeanactivepartinschoolactivities.takecareof照顾;照顾;注意eg:CouldyoutakecareofmyplantswhileI'monvacation?【被动语态】(一)语态:英语的语态是经过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。比方:ManypeoplespeakChinese.谓语:speak的动作是由主语manypeople来执行的。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。比方:Chineseisspokenbymanypeople.主语English是动词speak的承受者。(二)被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是经过be的变化表现出来的。现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。一般此刻时:am/is/are+spoken一般过去时:was/were+spoken一般未来时:will/shallbe+spoken此刻进行时:am/is/arebeing+spoken过去进行时:was/werebeing+spoken此刻完成时:have/hasbeen+spoken1过去完成时:hadbeen+spoken(三)被动语态的用法(1)不知道或没有必需说明动作的执行者是谁。比方:Somenewcomputerswerestolenlastnight.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。(不知道是谁偷的)Thisbridgewasfoundedin1981.这座桥完工于1981年。2)重申动作的承受者,而不重申动作的执行者。比方:TheglasswasbrokenbyMike.玻璃杯是迈克打破的。Thisbookwaswrittenbyhim.这本书是他写的。Yourhomeworkmustbefinishedontime.你们的家庭作业一定及时完成。(四)主动语态变被动语态的方法1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。2)把谓语变为被动结构(be+过去分词)(依据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及本来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by以后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。比方:Allthepeoplelaughedathim.→Hewaslaughedatbyallpeople.Theymakethebikesinthefactory.→Thebikesaremadebytheminthefactory.Hecutdownatree.→Atreewascutdownbyhim.(五)含有神态动词的被动语态含有神态动词的主动句变为被动句时,由“神态动词+be+过去分词”构成Wecanrepairthiswatchintwodays.Thiswatchcanberepairedintwodays.Theyshoulddoitatonce.Itshouldbedoneatonce.(六)特别状况1.Hemadetheboyworkfortwohoursyesterday.Theboywasmadetoworkbyhimfortwohoursyesterday.2.MotherneverletsmewatchTV.IamneverlettowatchTVbymother.3.JackgavePeteraChristmaspresentjustnow.→(1)AChristmaspresentwasgiventoPeterbyJackjustnow.→(2)PeterwasgivenaChristmaspresentbyJackjustnow.常有的句型结构:Itis(was)agreed(believed/decided/hoped/thought......)that......大家赞同(相信、决定、希望、以为)......Itis(was)wellknownthat......众所周知Itis(was)takenforgrantedthat......被视为自然Itmustberememberedthat......务必记住......Itmustn’tbeforgottenthat......千万别忘掉......Itis(was)said(reported,heard,told,suggested)that......听闻(报导、听闻、见告、建议......)2二、典型例题()1.TheOlympicGames___________everyfouryears.AareheldBwereheld()2.Intheartshow,alotofenjoyment_C.areholdingD.willho1d_toforeignfriendsbytheChinesepaintings.A.isgivingBisgivenCwillgiveDhasgiven()3.TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It_________in.manyschoolsaroundtheworld.A.teachesB.isteachingC.hastaughtD.istaught()4.BaJin,oneofthegreatestwritersinChina,________as"People'sWriter".A.isregardedB.hasregardedC.isregardingD.regards()5.Usuallycomputers_________tosearchtheInternet.A.useB.areusingC.areusedD.used()6.--Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?--Yes.Ourclassroom__________everyday.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleaned()7.一DidyouhearthatwaterinTaiLakesmeltterrible?Yes.Infact,it____.That'sallbecauseofthepeopleandthefactoriesaround.A.pollutedBwaspollutedChaspollutedD.waspo11ute()8.--Ourenvironmentisgettingworsethanbefore.--You'reright.ButthankstoEarthDay_______,peoplehavedonemoreandmoreusefulthingstoprotect(保护)theearthsinceEarthDay.A.isstartedB.wasstartedC.hasstarted()9.---IfeelveryhappythatI____tobethehost.---Congratulations!A.chooseB.amchosenC.waschosenD.havenchosen()10.Manytreesandflowers______inourschoollastyear,andtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.A.plantB.plantedC.haveplantedD.wereplanted()11.Somefamouspaintings__________inthehallnextweek.A.willshowB.wereshownC.isshownD.willbeshown()12.Atalkondevelopmentsinscienceandtechnologyintheschoolhallnextweek.A.givenB.willbegivenC.hasbeengivenD.gives()13.---Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.---Right.Manymoderntallbuildingshavebeen______thesedays.A.turnedupB.putupC.shownupD.fixedup()14.Twelve-year-oldsshouldnottodriveinChina.A.allowB.beallowC.allowedD.beallowed()15.—Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?3—Yes,ourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleanedD.Cleaned三、课后练习()1.—Susan,whyareyoustillhere?Theyareallreadytostart.–I’msorry,tbuI_____whentomeet.A.don’ttellB.didn’ttellC.haven’ttoldD.wasn’ttold()2.Manyoldhousesaroundourschool____nextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.A.pulldownB.willbepulleddownC.willpulldownD.arepulleddown()3.---Mywatch______.---Don’tworry.Let’sgototheLost&Found.A.islostB.isbrokenC.hasfoundD.hasstopped()4.---DidyougotoSam’sweekendparty?---No,I___________.A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvite()5.--Howoften______yourschoolsportsmeeting______?--Onceayear.A.does;holdB.was;holdC.is;heldD.did;hold()6.OnMay30th,,onebowlintheMingdynasty(明朝)_______atthepriceof30.36millionHongKongdollars.A.sellB.soldC.issoldD.wassold()7.The"Thousand-handGuanyin"____bymanypeopleasthebestperformanceatCCTV'sSpringFestivalEvening.A.hasbeenregardedB.areregardedC.hasregardedD.regards()8.—Thoseeggsofdifferentcolorsareverybeautiful.—Yes,they______inHangzhou.A.paintedB.werepaintingC.werepaintedD.hadpainted()9.---Don’tlittertheground,boy,Lookatthesign::“Rubbishintothedustbin.”---Sorry.A,hasthrowB,wasthrowC,mustthrowD,mustbethrown()10.The29th0lympicGames__inBeijingin2008.A.willholdBwillbeheldC.hold()11.Thegirlwasoftenheardhappilyinherroom.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sings()12.Itisreportedthatmorenewteachingbuildings_________inourschoolinthenextterm.A.willbebuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.willbuild()13.Itisreportedthatmorenewteachingbuildings_________inourschoolinthenextterm.4A.willbebuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.willbuild()14.Thesickboy_________tohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.A.istakenB.wastakenC.takesD.took()15.--It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.--Ithinkabridge_________overtheriver.A.wasbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.shouldbebuilt()16.--David,turnofftheTV________nooneiswatchingit.--Butit________offalready!Themusicisfromtheradio.A.sothat,hasbeenturnedB.when,hasturnedC.if,hasbeenturnedD.because,hasturned()17.UsuallyJohntoschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.A.hastakenB.istakingC.istakenD.hasbeentaken()18.Don’tputofftoday’sworkfortomorrow.Imean,today’swork_________today.A.maydoB.mustdoC.maybedoneD.mustbedone()19.--Look,whatanoldpalace!Itlookssogreat!--Yeah,it________nearly800yearsago.A.wasbuildingB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt()20.Don’tdiscusstheproblemswithyourpartnerunlessyou_________todoso.A.askB.areaskedC.willaskD.willbeasked5典型例题一般此刻时1A。[分析]观察被动语态,依据句意,“奥运会每四年举行一次”可见须用一般此刻时的被动语态,故消除了B、C、D。2[答案]B。[分析]本题观察被动语态,句中alotofenjoyment是动作的承受者。“在此次艺术展中,一些风趣的东西经过中国国画展现给外国朋友。”3[答案]D。[分析]观察被动语态。物作主语,一般要考虑被动语态。但假如动词指的是物的特征,不可以用被动语态。4[答案]A。[分析]采纳一般此刻时态的被动语态,表示人们对这位伟大作家的敬爱。5[答案]C。[分析]从句子看,电脑作主语,是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,应选C。6.[答案]C。[分析]观察被动语态物作主语,一般要考虑被动语态。但假如动词指的是物的特征,不可以用被动语态。一般过去时1[答案]B。观察被动语态。物作主语,一般要考虑被动语态。但假如动词指的是物的特征,不可以用被动语态。2[答案]B。[分析]从句意:“自从‘地球日’开始以来,人们已做了一些愈来愈实用的事保护环境。”可知,“地球日”的开始,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为wasstarted应选B。3.We________intofivegroupstogototheoldpeople'shome.Wedidmanythingstocheerthemup.[太原市]A.dividedB.aredividedC.weredivided3[答案]C。[分析]本题主要观察被动语态的用法。依据句意及语境可推知空格处应用被动语态的形式。由后一句"Wedidmanythings.”可推测,时态应该是一般过去时。所以选C。4C5D一般未来过去1[答案]D。[分析]本题综合观察时态和语态。主语为“一些名画”,在此为动作“展出”的承受者,故应用被动语态,时间状语为nextweek,是表示未来的时间状语,所以句子时态是一般未来时,所以D项正确。2B答案B答案:D。神态动词用于被动结构为:神态动词+be+过去分词。答案为C。句中有everyday,主语为ourclassroom,故要用一般此刻时的被动语态。【参照答案】1.答案D分析:依照句意:对不起,但我不知道什么时候见面。重申动作发生在过去,I和tell之间是被动关系。2.答案B分析:由题干时间nextyear科知识未来时态,句子主语是oldhouses,应用被动语态。应选B。3.答案A分析:由Let’sgottheLost&Found.可知,说明表扔掉了。应选4.答案B分析:由DidyougotoSam’sweekendparty?可知陈说过去的动作的发生,I和invite之间存在着被动关系。应选B。5.答案C分析:Howoften+一般疑问句?此句型用来发问在某一特准时间内进行某个动作的次数,表示“多长时间一次”。常常针对频度副词如:always,seldom,usually,onceamonth,sometimes,everyfiveminutes.等发问,常用于此刻时或过去时。由题干yourschoolsportsmeeting作主语,谓语应用被动语态。应选C。6.答案D分析:由OnMay30th,,可知动作发生在过去;其主语是onebowl与sell存在被动关系。7.答案A分析:依照题意:“千手观音”被好多人以为是中央电视台春节联欢晚会最好的节目。表示6过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对此刻的影响或产生的结果,应用此刻完成时。其主语是The"Thousand-handGuanyin",要用被动语态。应选A。8.答案C分析:they指代Thoseeggsofdifferentcolors,主语是物,故用被动语态。依照结构,应选C.。9.答案D分析:依照句意:垃圾一定扔进垃圾箱里。表示“命令”,句子主语是垃圾,应用被动语态。10.答案B分析:观察一般未来时的被动语态。由in2008可知是未来时,运动会应该是“被举行”,所以使用一般未来时的被动语态:will+be+过去分词。11选B。观察使役动词的被动语态。在主动语态中heard后用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中动词不定式符号to需补上。由要点信息wasoftenheard可直接判定正确答案为B。12选A。观察一般未来时的被动语态。由要点信息inthenextterm可知要用一般未来时,先消除B、C二项;另结合题意“据报导我们学校在下个学期有更多的教课楼被建筑”可知要用被动语态,故舍D选A。13选A14选B。由时间状语yesterday可知本题要用一般过去时,先消除A、C二项;另依据题意“那个生病的男孩被警察送到了医院”可知要用被动语态,故舍D选B。15选D16选C。观察此刻完成时的被动语态。结合题意“假如没有人看电视就关掉它”可知第一个空是条件状语从句;另由要点信息“Themusicisfromtheradio.可知”“(电视)已经关掉了”,要用此刻完成时的被动语态,故正确答案为C。17选C18选D。观察含神态动词的被动语态。由题意“今日的工作一定在今日被做完”可知本题要用被动语态,先消除A、B二项;结合题意可舍C选D。19选B。观察一般过去时的被动语态。由时间状语nearly800yearsago可知要用一般过去时,先消除C、D二项;另结合题意“它(古老的宫殿)在近800年前被建筑的”可舍A选B。20选B二、典型例题()1.TheOlympicGames___________everyfouryears.AareheldBwereheld()2.Intheartshow,alotofenjoyment_C.areholdingD.willho1d_toforeignfriendsbytheChinesepaintings.A.isgivingBisgivenCwillgiveDhasgiven()3.TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It_________in.manyschoolsaroundtheworld.A.teachesB.isteachingC.hastaughtD.istaught()4.BaJin,oneofthegreatestwritersinChina,________as"People'sWriter".A.isregardedB.hasregardedC.isregardingD.regards()5.Usuallycomputers_________tosearchtheInternet.A.useB.areusingC.areusedD.used()6.--Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?--Yes.Ourclassroom__________everyday.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleaned()7.一DidyouhearthatwaterinTaiLakesmeltterrible?Yes.Infact,it____.That'sallbecauseofthepeopleandthefactoriesaround.A.pollutedBwaspollutedChaspollutedD.waspo11ute()8.--Ourenvironmentisgettingworsethanbefore.7--You'reright.ButthankstoEarthDay_______,peoplehavedonemoreandmoreusefulthingstoprotect(保护)theearthsinceEarthDay.A.isstartedB.wasstartedC.hasstarted()9.---IfeelveryhappythatI____tobethehost.---Congratulations!A.chooseB.amchosenC.waschosenD.havenchosen()10.Manytreesandflowers______inourschoollastyear,andtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.A.plantB.plantedC.haveplantedD.wereplanted()11.Somefamouspaintings__________inthehallnextweek.A.willshowB.wereshownC.isshownD.willbeshown()12.Atalkondevelopmentsinscienceandtechnologyintheschoolhallnextweek.A.givenB.willbegivenC.hasbeengivenD.gives()13.---Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.---Right.Manymoderntallbuildingshavebeen______thesedays.A.turnedupB.putupC.shownupD.fixedup()14.Twelve-year-oldsshouldnottodriveinChina.A.allowB.beallowC.allowedD.beallowed()15.—Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?—Yes,ourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleanedD.Cleaned三、课后练习()1.—Susan,whyareyoustillhere?Theyareallreadytostart.–I’mry,sorbutI_____whentomeet.A.don’ttellB.didn’ttellC.haven’ttoldD.wasn’ttold()2.Manyoldhousesaroundourschool____nextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.A.pulldownB.willbepulleddownC.willpulldownD.arepulleddown()3.---Mywatch______.---Don’tworry.Let’sgototheLost&Found.A.islostB.isbrokenC.hasfoundD.hasstopped()4.---DidyougotoSam’sweekendparty?---No,I___________.A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvite()5.--Howoften______yourschoolsportsmeeting______?--Onceayear.A.does;holdB.was;holdC.is;heldD.did;hold()6.OnMay30th,,onebowlintheMingdynasty(明朝)_______atthepriceof30.36millionHong8Kongdollars.A.sellB.soldC.issoldD.wassold()7.The"Thousand-handGuanyin"____bymanypeopleasthebestperformanceatCCTV'sSpringFestivalEvening.A.hasbeenregardedB.areregardedC.hasregardedD.regards()8.—Thoseeggsofdifferentcolorsareverybeautiful.—Yes,they______inHangzhou.A.paintedB.werepaintingC.werepaintedD.hadpainted()9.---Don’tlittertheground,boy,Lookatthesign::“Rubbishintothedustbin.”---Sorry.A,hasthrowB,wasthrowC,mustthrowD,mustbethrown()10.The29th0lympicGames__inBeijingin2008.A.willholdBwillbeheldC.hold()11.Thegirlwasoftenheardhappilyinherroom.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sings()12.Itisreportedthatmorenewteachingbuildings_________inourschoolinthenextterm.A.willbebuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.willbuild()13.Itisreportedthatmorenewteachingbuildings_________inourschoolinthenextterm.A.willbebuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.willbuild()14.Thesickboy_________tohospitalbythepoliceyesterday.A.istakenB.wastakenC.takesD.took()15.--It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.--Ithinkabridge_________overtheriver.A.wasbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.shouldbebuilt()16.--David,turnofftheTV________nooneiswatchingit.--Butit________offalready!Themusicisfromtheradio.A.sothat,hasbeenturnedB.when,hasturnedC.if,hasbeenturnedD.because,hasturned()17.UsuallyJohntoschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.A.hastakenB.istakingC.istakenD.hasbeentaken()18.Don’tputofftoday’sworkfortomorrow.Imean,today’swork_________today.A.maydoB.mustdoC.maybedoneD.mustbedone()19.--Look,whatanoldpalace!Itlookssogreat!--Yeah,it________nearly800yearsago.A.wasbuildingB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt()20.Don’tdiscusstheproblemswithyourpartnerunlessyou_________todoso.9A.askB.areaskedC.willaskD.willbeasked10典型例题一般此刻时1A。[分析]观察被动语态,依据句意,“奥运会每四年举行一次”可见须用一般此刻时的被动语态,故消除了B、C、D。2[答案]B。[分析]本题观察被动语态,句中alotofenjoyment是动作的承受者。“在此次艺术展中,一些风趣的东西经过中国国画展现给外国朋友。”3[答案]D。[分析]观察被动语态。物作主语,一般要考虑被动语态。但假如动词指的是物的特征,不可以用被动语态。4[答案]A。[分析]采纳一般此刻时态的被动语态,表示人们对这位伟大作家的敬爱。5[答案]C。[分析]从句子看,电脑作主语,是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,应选C。[答案]C。[分析]观察被动语态物作主语,一般要考虑被动语态。但假如动词指的是物的特征,不可以用被动语态。一般过去时1[答案]B。观察被动语态。物作主语,一般要考虑被动语态。但假如动词指的是物的特征,不可以用被动语态。2[答案]B。[分析]从句意:“自从‘地球日’开始以来,人们已做了一些愈来愈实用的事保护环境。”可知,“地球日”的开始,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为wasstarted应选B。3.We________intofivegroupstogototheoldpeople'shome.Wedidmanythingstocheerthemup.[太原市]A.dividedB.aredividedC.weredivided3[答案]C。[分析]本题主要观察被动语态的用法。依据句意及语境可推知空格处应用被动语态的形式。由后一句"Wedidmanythings.”可推测,时态应该是一般过去时。所以选C。4C5D一般未来过去1[答案]D。[分析]本题综合观察时态和语态。主语为“一些名画”,在此为动作“展出”的承受者,故应用被动语态,时间状语为nextweek,是表示未来的时间状语,所以句子时态是一般未来时,所以D项正确。2B答案B答案:D。神态动词用于被动结构为:神态动词+be+过去分词。答案为C。句中有everyday,主语为ourclassroom,故要用一般此刻时的被动语态。【参照答案】1.答案D分析:依照句意:对不起,但我不知道什么时候见面。重申动作发生在过去,I和tell之间是被动关系。2.答案B分析:由题干时间nextyear科知识未来时态,句子主语是oldhouses,应用被动语态。应选B。3.答案A分析:由Let’sgototheLost&Found可.知,说明表扔掉了。应选4.答案B分析:由DidyougotoSam’sweekendparty?可知陈说过去的动作的发生,I和invite之间存在着被动关系。应选B。5.答案C分析:Howoften+一般疑问句?此句型用来发问在某一特准时间内进行某个动作的次数,表示“多长时间一次”。常常针对频度副词如:always,seldom,usually,onceamonth,sometimes,everyfiveminutes.等发问,常用于此刻时或过去时。由题干yourschoolsportsmeeting作主语,谓语应用被动语态。应选C。6.答案D分析:由OnMay30th,,可知动作发生在过去;其主语是onebowl与sell存在被动关系。7.答案A分析:依照题意:“千手观音”被好多人以为是中央电视台春节联欢晚会最好的节目。表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对此刻的影响或产生的结果,应用此刻完成时。其主语是The"Thousand-handGuanyin",要用被动语态。应选A。8.答案C分析:they指代Thoseeggsofdifferentcolors,主语是物,故用被动语态。依照结构,应选C.。9.答案D分析:依照句意:垃圾一定扔进垃圾箱里。表示“命令”,句子主语是垃圾,应用被动语态。10.答案B分析:观察一般未来时的被动语态。由in2008可知是未来时,运动会应该是“被举行”,所以使用一般未来时的被动语态:will+be+过去分词。11选B。观察使役动词的被动语态。在主动语态中heard后用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中动词不定式符号to需补上。由要点信息wasoftenheard可直接判定正确答案为B。12选A。观察一般未来时的被动语态。由要点信息inthenextterm可知要用一般未来时,先消除B、C二项;11另结合题意“据报导我们学校在下个学期有更多的教课楼被建筑”可知要用被动语态,故舍D选A。13选A14选B。由时间状语yesterday可知本题要用一般过去时,先消除A、C二项;另依据题意“那个生病的男孩被警察送到了医院”可知要用被动语态,故舍D选B。15选D16选C。观察此刻完成时的被动语态。结合题意“假如没有人看电视就关掉它”可知第一个空是条件状语从句;另由要点信息“Themusicisfromtheradio.可知”“(电视)已经关掉了”,要用此刻完成时的被动语态,故正确答案为C。17选C18选D。观察含神态动词的被动语态。由题意“今日的工作一定在今日被做完”可知本题要用被动语态,先排除A、B二项;结合题意可舍C选D。19选B。观察一般过去时的被动语态。由时间状语nearly800yearsago可知要用一般过去时,先消除C、D二项;另结合题意“它(古老的宫殿)在近800年前被建筑的”可舍A选B。20选B12
本文档为【初中英语被动语态讲解练习及】,请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑, 图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换,文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改,也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。
该文档来自用户分享,如有侵权行为请发邮件ishare@vip.sina.com联系网站客服,我们会及时删除。
[版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生,若发现您的权利被侵害,请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn,我们尽快处理。
本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用。
网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
下载需要: 免费 已有0 人下载
最新资料
资料动态
专题动态
个人认证用户
春天花园
从事护理工作多年,经验丰富。
格式:doc
大小:580KB
软件:Word
页数:15
分类:
上传时间:2022-09-18
浏览量:0