2019小升初英语语法知识点专项训练总结

2019小升初英语语法知识点专项训练总结2小升初语法名词3名词 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 题4能力测试卷（名词）5小升初语法代词7代词练习题8能力测试卷（代词）9小升初语法数词和冠词11冠词和数词专项练习12能力测试卷（冠词和数词）13小升初语法动词14动词练习题15能力测试题（动词）16小升初语法一般将来时17一般将来时练习题18能力测试题（一般将来时）19小升初语法一般过去时20一般过去时练习题21能力测试（一般过去时）22小升初语法一般现在时态22一、一般现在时的定义22二、一般现在时的结构24一般现在时态专项练习25能力测试卷（一般现在时）26小升初语法现在进行时态30能力测试卷（现在进行时态）31小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句34疑问句专项练习35小升初语法句型之祈使句37小升初语法句型therebe与have\has句型38句型专项练习题44小学阶段不 规则 编码规则下载淘宝规则下载天猫规则下载麻将竞赛规则pdf麻将竞赛规则pdf 动词全 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 45动词四种形式变化规则汇总表小升初语法名词1、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy-boys，day-days4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾的单词：a,有生命的+esb,无生命+s如：potato--potatoes；hero--heroes；mango--mangoesphoto--photos;radio--radios;video--videos6.不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-womenpoliceman-policemenmouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethfish-fishpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanesedeer-deersheep-sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1.主要是在词尾加’s构成。如:ThisisTom’sdesk.这是汤姆的 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 桌。ThatisMike’sbook.那是迈克的书。2.如果原名词已经有复数词尾s,则仅加一个’.如:theteachers’readingroom教师阅览室thepupils’pencil-boxes学生们的文具盒3.如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上’s。如：thechildren’spalace少年宫men’sroom男厕所*名词所有格口诀：名词所有格，s前面加一撇’，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1.computer____________2.apple____________3.city______________4.house_____________5.sheep_____________6.watch______________7.tomato_____________8.child_____________9.tooth________10.foot______________11.wife_____________12.potato____________13.play_____________14.day____________15.glass______________16.radio______________17.zoo______________18.life______________19.story_____________20.leaf_____________21.baby_____________22.dress_____________23.butterfly_____________24.deer_____________25.class_____________26.brush_____________27.key_____________28.English____________29.mouse____________30.man_____________二、汉译英1．Tom的足球_________________2.老师们的自行车_________________3．学生们的课桌_________________4.哥哥的文具盒_________________5．姑姑的卡片_________________6.猴子们的香蕉_________________7．蚂蚁们的早餐_________________8.妈妈的包_________________9．姐姐的连衣裙_________________10女孩们的苹果_________________三、把下列句子翻译成英文1．这些是Peter的篮球吗？________________________________________2．这个是老师的钢笔吗？___________________________________________3．有一些书在Sam的课桌上。________________________________________4．有一些孩子们在教室里。___________________________________________四、改错（圈出错处,在横线上改正过来）1.Therearesomebutterflysonthetable.________________________2.ThisisAlicedress.______________________3.Iliketomatoverymuch.__________________五、将下列句子变成复数形式。1．Thisdogisbrown.___________________________________________________2.Thereisabookandapenonthetable.___________________________________________________3.Thatwomanisateacher.___________________________________________________能力测试卷（名词）一、将下列名词变成复数形式。1.planetreelessonmonthappleshirt2.boxbusbrushwatchclassfox3.knifelifeleafWifethief4.dayboymonkeybabycountrystory5.photoradiopianotomatohero6.childtoothmanSheepEnglishChinese二、判断正误，并改正错句，正确的打“√”1．Thehouseismybrother.________________________2.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________3.TheyareEnglishs.______________________________4.ThisisTomredbike.____________________________三、选择填空1．Therearetwo______intheroom.A.ChinesesB.Englishman2.Theoldmanwillhave___________out.A.twotoothsB.twoteeth3.____________aresoldinthisbookstore.A.Children’sbooksB.Childrenbooks4.Somefriendsof_________willcomehere.A.John’sB.John5.Canyougiveme______________?A.somepapersB.apieceofpaper6.Thereare______________onthefloor.A.someboxB.someboxes四、将下列句子变成复数形式。1．Thissheepiswhite__________________________________2.Thereisadeskandachairintheroom._____________________________3.Thatmanisadoctor.________________________________小升初语法代词一、人称代词人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词，它的人称、数和格的变化见下表： 数 人称 主格 宾格 单数 第一人称 I me 第二人称 you you 第三人称 hesheit himherit 复数 第一人称 We us 第二人称 you you 第三人称 they them主格与宾格：人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。主格主要用来做句子的主语；宾格主要用作宾语。人称代词主格用在句首作主语。Sheissittinginabus.她正坐在公共汽车上。人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。Isawheryesterday.我昨天看到她了。二、物主代词物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 人称类别 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词性 my our your your his,her,its their 名词性 mine our yours yours his,hers,its theirs名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例，Whosecoatisthis?这是谁的上衣?It’shers.是她的。hers=hercoat*关于物主代词的口诀：物主代词很重要，译成汉语都有“.....的”，后面必须加上物，否则就要犯错误，myyourhisheritsourtheir不放过。形容词性是基础，除了我的 “mine”外，其他词尾“s”性形物代能力差，出门常把名词加；名物代能力强，常来独去又独往。三、反身代词反身代词也叫“自身代词”，表示“**自己”。 数人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself yourself himself,herself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselvesIcandoitbymyself.我自己能做这件事。*反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀：反身代词有规律，第三人称宾格加，其余开头用物主，复数-ves替-f四、指示代词This(这个)-------these(这些)指近处的事物That(那个)-------these(那些)指远处的事物例，Thisisabook.这是本书。Thesearesomebooks.这些是书。Thatisacar.那是辆小汽车。Thosearesomecars.那些是小汽车。代词练习题一、根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Maryisafriendof______________.(I)2.Thisis________(she)ruler.________(I)isinthebag.3.Herbrotheristooyoungtolookafter_________(he)4.Thisis_________(I)book.Thisbookis_________(I).5.Thesepensare_________(we).二、填写下列表格。 人称代词 我 我们 你，你们 他 她 它 他们 主格 宾格 形容词物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 三、改写下列句子Eg,Thisismybook.------Thebookismine.1.Thatisherruler.____________________________________2.Thesearetheirfootballs._____________________________________3.Thisismybackpack._____________________________________4.Thoseareyourboxes._____________________________________四、把下列句子改写成复数。1.Thisisabutterfly.______________________________________2.Thatisabus.______________________________________3.Itisamouse.______________________________________五、改错。1.Thisisminelamp.______________________________________2.Theseareoursbooks._______________________________________3.Thataretheirteacher.______________________________________4.Thehouseismybrother._______________________________________5.Hehasvisitedmanycountry._______________________________________6.TheyareChineses._______________________________________7.ThisisTomredbike._______________________________________能力测试卷（代词）一、帮下面的好朋友团圆（连线）I她its我们her他（她，它）们we我they你的their他（她，它）们your她的she它的二、填空1．She’sateacher.Thisis_________bag.2.He’sadriver.Thisis___________taxi.3.Iamaboy.__________nameisPeter.4.--What’s__________name?--MynameisTony.5.It’smypuppy.______nameisMimi.三、选择()1.Yourbookisnotsooldas_________.A.himB.heC.hisD.she()2._____bookisit?It’s________.A.Whose…herB.Whose…hersC.Who…hersD.Whom…her()3.Heisafriendof________.A.ourB.usC.myD.mine四、改错1.I,youandheareallteachers.______________________________________________________2.Thisismineteddybear.______________________________________________________3.Theseareoursbags.______________________________________________________4.Theseistheirteachers.小升初语法数词和冠词一、数词表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。1．最基本的基数词如下表所示： 1~10 11~19 20~100 1one 11eleven 20twenty 2two 12twelve 30thirty 3three 13thirteen 40forty 4four 14fourteen 50fifty 5five 15fifteen 60sixty 6six 16sixteen 70seventy 7seven 17seventeen 80eighty 8eight 18eighteen 90ninety 9nine 19nineteen 100onehundred 10ten *基数词的写法：21~99的两位数，十位与个位之间用连字符“-”。例：21twenty-one32thirty-two99ninety–nine百位数：个位数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and。例：101ahundredandone.320threehundredandtwenty648sixhundredandforty-eight2．序数词的构成1）一般来说，是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。例，four+th---fourthsix+th---sixthseven+th---seventhten+th---tenth2）下面这些基数词在变为序数词时，有特殊的变化。例，one---firsttwo---secondthree---thirdfive---fiftheight---eighthnine---ninthtwelve---twelfth3）十位整数序数词的构成 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 是将基数词的词y变成i，然后在加eth.例，twenty---twentieththirty---thirtiethforty---fortiethninety---ninetieth1）两位或两位以上的基数词变为序数词时，仅将个位数变成序数词。例，twenty–one------twenty-firstthirty-five------thirty-fifthahundredandfifty-three-------ahundredandfifty-third*基数词变序数词的口诀：基变序，有规律；词尾加上th（fourth,sixth）一、二、三，单独记；结尾字母t,d,d；（first，second，third）八去t,九去e,（eighth，ninth）；ve要用f替；（fifth，twelfth）整十基数变序数，ty将y变成i;th前面有个e；要是遇到几十几，前用基来后用序。二、冠词冠词分不定冠词和定冠词两种。a或an是不定冠词，the是定冠词。a用在辅音音素之前，如adesk,atree;an用在元音因素之前，如anapple,anhour,anEnglishbook.1.不定冠词（a,an）指人或事物的某一种类，表示“一个”，但不强调数量。Sheisateacher.That’sanorange.2.定冠词the，是特指某（些）人、某（些）物，或指说话人与听话人彼此知道的人或物，或者是在上文提到过的人和事。Thisisabus.Thebusisbig.3.不用冠词的情况：1）专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词前一般不用冠词。如，Chinese,English,Jim等。2）名词前已经有this,that,my,your等词时，就不再用冠词了。如，thatmouse(那只老鼠)3)一些固定词组前不用定冠词。如，athome在家gotoschool去上学*定冠词the的用法记忆口诀：特指、重提和唯一，岛屿、海峡和海湾；海洋、党派、最高级，沙漠、河流与群山；方位、顺序和乐器，年代、团体与机关；船名、建筑和组织，会议、条约与报刊；姓氏复数、国全名，记住定冠the加在前。*零冠词用法口诀：月份、星期、节假洲，呼语、头衔职务前；三餐、球类、惯用语，学科、棋类名词前。冠词和数词专项练习一、在空白处填上适当的冠词，不需要的填“/”。1)at____home2)goto_____bed3)goto_____school4)catch____badcold5)have_____goodtime6)______redapple7)_____Englishbook8)______spoon9)_____orange10)______melon11)_______eraser二、选择填空1.Thereis_____“m”intheword“primary”A.anB.aC.theD./2.Thisis____orangebike.A.aB.anC.theD/3.Italwaystakesushalf_____hourtohave____longwalkaftersupper.A.a,aB,a,theC.an,aD.an,the4.Englishis____usefullanguagein____world.A.an,theB.a,theC.the,/D./,the5.Wearegoingto_____cinemathisevening.A.theB./C/aD.an6.He’sstandingon_____othersideof_____river.A.a,aB.the,theC.the,aD.a,the7._____potatoisavegetable,not____fruit.A.The,anB.The,aC.A,theD.An,/8.Hewas_____firsttocome.A.TheB.aC.theD./9.Doyousee____bookon_____table?A.the,aB.a,anC.an,anD.a,the10.Where’s_____desk?It’sin____middleoftheroom.A./,/B./,aC.a,/D.the,the11.Heis_____friendofmine.A.anB./C.theD.a12.Thereis____universitynearthefarm.A.aB.anC.theD./13.Hediedin____autumnof1989.A./B.theC.aD.an14.Ihave____book.It’s_____interestingone.Ilikereading____booksverymuch.A.a,an,/B.a,/,theC.an,an,theD./,an,/15.Todayis_____Children’sDay.A.aB.anC.theD/四、用代词填空:1._____,_____and____areallgoodfriends.A.We,you,theyB.You,they,weC.We,they,youD.They,you,we2.____classroomisbig,but____ismuchbiggerthan_____.A.We,they,usB.Our,their,ourC.Our,theirs,oursD.Our,theirs,we3.Shelost____pen.Willyoulendher____?A.her,yoursB.his,yourC.hers,youD.their,yourself4.“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iamlookingat_____inthemirror?”A.meB.myselfC.itselfD.himself能力测试卷（冠词和数词）一、写出相邻的数词1.twenty2.five3.twelve4.fifty-eight5.ninety6.seventy7.thirty-eight8.onehundred9.onethousand10.one二、选择正确答案1.Therearedaysinayear.A.threehundredssixty-fiveB.threehundredsandsixty-fiveC.threehundredandsixty-fiveD.threehundredandsixtyfive2.Therearestudentsinthisschool.A.eighthundredsandforty-sixB.eighthundredandfortysixC.eighthundredandforty-sixD.eighthundredforty-six3.Mybrotherisin.A.ThreeClass,OneGradeB.ClassThree,GradeOneC.GradeOne,ClassThreeD.classthree,gradeone4.Hewasdoingsomewashing.A.ateightyesterdaymorningB.yesterdaymorningeightC.yesterdaymorningateightD.byeightyesterdaymorning5.Therearemonthsinayear.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.A.twelve;twelveB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelveD.twelve;twelveth6.Sundayisthedayoftheweek.A.seventhB.firstC.secondD.third7.Autumnisseasoninayear.A.thefourthB.thethirdC.athirdD.third8.TomwastogettoschoolandIwas.A.first;ninthB.thefirst;theninthC.afirst;aninthD.thesecond;theninth9.What’sthedatetoday?It’s.A.FridayB.timetogoC.cloudyD.June4th10.Mondayisthesecondday,and.A.TuesdayisthefourthB.ThursdayisthefifthC.thesecondisTuesdayD.thesecondisThursday小升初语法动词定义：动词表示人或事物的动作或状态。动词可分为以下四类 分类 例子 否定形式 实义动词 run,look,cook,eat.... don’t+动词原形doesn’t+动词原形 系动词 be动词（am,is,are,was,were） be+not 助动词 do/does/did 用于一般疑问句和否定句 情态动词 can，will,should,could,may... 直接加not变否定　　1)动词的基本形式：绝大多数动词都有五种基本形式：动词原形、一般现在时第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。（小学阶段主要见四种形式） 原形 中文 三单 现在分词 过去式 go 去，走 goes going went eat 吃 eats eating ate have 有，吃 has having had cook 煮，做 cooks cooking cooked 等等动词练习题一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数、现在分词和过去式。如：look-looks-looking-lookeddrink________________________stay________________________make_______________________teach________________________ride________________________have________________________pass_________________________carry_______________________come________________________watch_______________________plant________________________fly__________________________study________________________brush________________________read_________________________run_________________________write________________________swim________________________get__________________________say_________________________take________________________see_________________________begin________________________dance_______________________二.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Letme_______(help)youfindyourpurse.2.Wouldyoulike__________(buy)thingsforNewYear'sDay?3.Ilike__________(make)kites.4.Hecan________(skate)betterthanME.5.Youmust_______(listen)toyourteacherinclass.6.Theyenjoy________(play)basketball.7.Shewants________(watch)cartoons.三，选择题1._________Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she__________.A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn’t2.Danny_______breakfastfivetimeslastweek.A.ateB.eatC.eated3.I’mgoingto________somechopsticks________Sundayafternoon.A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;in4.Ishe_________TV？Yes,heis.A.watchB.watchingC.not5.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.A.doB.doesC.did6.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?A.SinganddanceB.SawelephantsC.Tookpicture7.It’s10o’clock.Ben___TVinthebedroom.A.iswatchingB.watchC.watches8.Ican’tfindmypen.Letme_______.A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goandaskshe9.Lilyisagoodstudent.She___maths.A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat能力测试题（动词）一.用be动词的适当形式填空1.__________yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he__________.2.They__________intheclassroom．3.Where__________mybooks﹖4.These___________herpears.5.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?6.Howmuch__________thesocks?7.Someone__________intheroom.8.Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.9.Let's___________friends.10.HeandI_________friends.二．划出每句中正确的词1.(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2.(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?3.(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?4.(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?5.WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?6.Who(am/is)yourfather?7.(What/What's)herfavoritesubject?8.Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?9.TomandI(am,are,was,were)lateforschoolyesterday.10.Rose(doesnot,didnot,)visitherunclelastmonth.三，选择题。1.Whatdidhe________yesterday?He________hishomework.A.did;didB.do;didC.do;do2.I________visitmyfriendsthisweekend.A.gotoB.amgoingtoC.goingto3.Lastsummer.I________inthelakeandplayedonthebeach.A.swimB.swamC.willswim4.TomandMike_______veryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.A.isB.areC.am5.I’mgoingto_______homeworktomorrow.A.doesB.doC.did6.Look!Thekite_______inthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflying7.We_________aplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?A.aregoingtoseeB.sawC.sees8.Summer_________spring.A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbefore9.Listen!Thebirds________.A.issingingB.aresingC.aresinging小升初语法一般将来时定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。一般将来时的基本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.一般将来时常用的时间词：tomorrow,nextweek,thedayaftertomorrow等例句：1，我将要和朋友一起去游泳。Iamgoingtogoswimmingwithmyfriends.--(否定)Iamnotgoingtogoswimmingwithmyfriends.Iwillgoswimmingwithmyfriends.--(否定)Iwillnotgoswimmingwithmyfriends.2,你将要和朋友一起去游泳吗？Areyougoingtogoswimmingwithyourfriends?-->Yes,Iam;No,I’mnot.Willyougoswimmingwithyourfriends?-->Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t注意：begoingto和will后面都是加动词原型。例如：Iamgoingtoswimmingtomorrow.(x)Iwillgoingswimmingtomorrow.(x)Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.(√)Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.(√)　一般将来时练习题　一.填空。　　1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。　　I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.　　I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.　　2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我将去打篮球。What______________________________________nextMonday?-->I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.　　3.你们打算什么时候见面。　　Whattime_______you___________________meet?　二.用所给词的适当形式填空。　1.Todayisasunnyday.We___________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.　2.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.　3.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.　Buttodayisrainy.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.4.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?-->Iusually________(watch)TVand_________(catch)insects?　5.It'sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?　-->She___________(watch)TVand__________(catch)insects.　6.What______you______(do)nextSunday?I_______(milk)cows.　7.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.　8.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.　9.I________________(plan)formystudynow三．按要求变化句子。1．Lucyisgoingtocollectstampswithus.(特殊疑问句)_________________________________________________________2.Itwillbefinetomorrow.(否定句)________________________________________________________3.Theywillhaveaholidaynextweek.(一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________4．Hisbrotherisgoingtobeadoctorinthefuture.(特殊疑问句)_________________________________________________________能力测试题（一般将来时）一．选择正确的选项。（）1.I___thehouseworktomorrow.A.doB.amdoingC.amgoingtodo（）2.Heoften___________toschoolwithhisfriend.A.goB.goesC.going（）3.Willyou___noodlesforbreakfasttomorrowmorning?->No,Iwon’t.A.haveB.hasC.having（）4.Isshegoingtowork?Yes,_____.A.shewill.B.sheis.C.shedoes.（）5.TomorrowisSunday,we___________apicnic.A.haveB.ishavingC.willhave（）6.Look,thegirl___________.A.danceB.isdancingC.willdance（）7.Myfriends___________inthepoolthisafternoon.A.aregoingtoswimB.willswimsC.areswimming（）8.Wearegoingto___________.A.skateB.goskateC.goingskating（）9.TomandJimmy___________togethertonight.A.aregoingtoplayB.isgoingtoplayC.amgoingtoplay（）10.Thestudentsusually___________booksinthemorning.A.readingB.readC.willread二．根据问句选答语。（）1.Arethechildrenhavingsportsnow?A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,weare.C.Yes,theyare.（）2.Whatareyougoingtodointheevening?A.I’mdoingmyhomework.B.Iwilldomyhomework.C.Theydohousework.（）3.Whatwouldyouliketohavefordinner?A.I’dlikesomebread.B.Iwouldliketohaveadrink.C.Iwillliketohavedinner.（）4.Whenareyougoingtothelibrary?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Today.C.Yesterday.（）5.Areyougoingtoschooltomorrow?A.No,Iwasn’t.B.No,I’mnot.C.Yes,wearen’t.三．按要求变化句子。1.Johnisgoingtoseetheanimalsthere.(特殊疑问句)________________________________________________________2.LiMingisgoingtoseetheanimalsthere.(特殊疑问句)________________________________________________________3.Mondayisthefirstdayoftheschoolholiday.(一般疑问句)________________________________________________________4．Theyaregoinghikingtomorrowmorning.(一般疑问)小升初语法一般过去时定义：过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。动词过去式结构： 内容 例词 直接加ed work-worked;plant-planted 以不发音的e结尾，直接加d name-named 辅音字母+y结尾，改y为i，再加ed study-studied 重读闭音节 不规则变化 go-went;eat-ate;have-had过去的时间标志词：yesterday，daybeforeyesterday,lastweek...时态结构：主语+动词过去式+宾语+其他 肯定句 否定句 Iwentswimmingyesterday. Ididn’twentswimmingyesterday. Iwasathomelastnight. Iwasn’tathomelastnight. ShehadapicniclastSunday. Shedidn’thaveapicniclastSunday. Weweregoodfriendslastyear. Wewerenotgoodfriendslastyear. 肯定句 一般疑问句 Iwentswimmingyesterday. Didyougoswimmingyesterday? Iwasathomelastnight. Wereyouathomelastnight? ShehadapicniclastSunday. Weweregoodfriendslastyear. Wereyougoodfriendslastyear? 特殊疑问句 Whatdidyoudoyesterday? Wherewereyouyesterday?一般过去时练习题一，用was或者were完成以下内容。 主语 I you he she it we you they be动词 1.I_______tiredyesterday.2.It_______coldyesterday.3.You_______lateyesterday.4.He_______sickatthattime.5.We_______busylasttime.6.They_______intheirofficeyesterday.二，写出下列单词的过去式：1.look2.live3.stop4.play5.hope6.trip7.wash8.want9.watch10.plan11.clean12.study13.dance14.cry15.visit三、选择题()1．Myfather＿＿＿illyesterday．A．isn'tB．aren'tC．wasn'tD.weren't()2．＿yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A．IsB．WasC．AreD．Were()3．Thetwins＿＿＿＿＿＿inDalianlastyear．They＿＿＿＿＿herenow．A．are;wereB．were;areC．was;areD．were;was()4．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourfatheratworktheday＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖A．Was;beforeB．Is;beforeC．Was;afterD．Is;after()5．---—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖---—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．IamB．IwasC．Yes,IwasD．No,Iwasn't()6.Icleanedmyclassroom___________.A．withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore()7.Icame_______myhousetwodaysago.AbackonBbacktoCtobackDback()8.---WhatdidyoudolastSunday?---I___someshoppingwithmyfriends.A.DoB.didC.doesD.doing()9.Laura____toschoolyesterday.A.doesn’tgoB.didn’tgoesC.doesn’twentD.didn’tgo()10.I__freelastSunday.A.amB.isC.wasD.were()11.He___abookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buyed()12.I___abeautifulgirlonthestree