八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Lesson 8 E-mail Helps1 冀教版Unit2Lesson8E-mailHelps!THINKABOUTITDoyouliketowritee-mailsorlettersinEnglish?Doyourclassmateshelpeachotherinclass?How?lessonFrom:danny@pmail.caTo:liming@net.cnSubject:P.E.Date:15/096:59p.m.HiLiMing,Ihavealotofhomeworkthisyear!Allofourteachersmakeusstudyvery,v...
Unit2Lesson8E-mailHelps!THINKABOUTITDoyouliketowritee-mailsorlettersinEnglish?Doyourclassmateshelpeachotherinclass?How?lessonFrom:danny@pmail.caTo:liming@net.cnSubject:P.E.Date:15/096:59p.m.HiLiMing,Ihavealotofhomeworkthisyear!Allofourteachersmakeusstudyvery,veryhard.Iamverytired.Someofmyclassmatesarealotoffun.Point1make作使役动词，意为“使，让，叫”，后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语即：makesb.dosth.当做实意动词“制造”讲时，则没有这个用法alotof意为“大量，很多”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。【拓展】(1)make+n.+n.使……成为……WemakeBobourmonitor.(2)make+n.+adj.使……处于某种状态。Don’tmakeourclassroomdirty.(3)makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友Myfavouriteclassisphysicaleducation(P.E.).Yesterdayinphysicaleducation(P.E.)class,IputBrian’sshortsonmyheadandhisrunnersonmyhands.Everyonelaughedexcepttheteacher.“That’snotfunny,Danny,”hesaid.ButIsawhimsmile.Timeforsupper!Writetomesoon!Point2except作介词，意为“除了……之外”其后可接名词、代词、介词短语、that从句或what从句。WegotoschooleverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.except表示A-Bbeside表示A+Bseesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做某事”，do是省去动词不定式to后的动词原形。此处作宾语补足语。强调看见了事情的全过程，动作已经结束或看见某人经常做某事。Isawherrunoutjustnow.Weoftenseehimdrawintheclassroom.【拓展】seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事。doing是宾语补足语。IsawtheboysplayingfootballontheplaygroundwhenIpassedby.writetosb.意为“给某人写信”，相当于writealettertosb.或writesb.aletter对应词组：hearfromsb.get/receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信LessonFrom:liming@net.cnTo:Danny@pmail.caSubject:EnglishandMathsDate:16/096:15p.m.DearDanny,Ihavewrittenthreee-mailsinEnglishtoday.OurEnglishteachertoldustouseEnglisheveryday.Itisthebestwaytolearnthelanguage.Youhavehelpedmealot.Point3tellsb.todosth.tellsb.nottodosth.Pleasetellhim(not)togototheteacher’soffice.thebestwaytodosth.“意为做某事最好的方法”相当于thebestwayofdoingsth.动词不定式短语tolearnthelanguage作定语放在它修饰的词之后。（1）alot意为“非常；很多”，做状语，可修饰动词，也可修饰比较级，多用于肯定句。Iworkedalotyesterday,soIfeltalittletired,butnowIfeelalotbetter.(2)alot还可以表示经常，在句中作状语，相当于often.Doyouusetherecorderalotinclass?(3)alot还可以做主语和宾语。Alothasbeendoneaboutit.Ihavelearnedalotfromhim.Ms.LiugivesuslotsofinterestingprojectsinEnglishclass.Thisweek,Wearetalkingaboutourfavouritesubjectsinschool.IlikeEnglishbest.Ialsolikemaths.Shehashelpedmewithmyhomeworkalot.WewillhaveamathsexamthisFriday.Wearegoingtostudytogethertonight.Point4helpsb.withsth.相当于helpsb.(to)dosth.意为帮助某人做某事。Mymotheroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.=Mymotheroftenhelpsme(to)domyhomework.【拓展】withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的帮助下。helponeselftosth.随便吃某物helpsb.out.帮助某人摆脱困境。翻译下列句子。1.小明帮我完成了家庭作业____________________________________2.努力学习是成功的最好方法。____________________________________3.妈妈告诉我要好好学习。____________________________________4.我看到爸爸正在做饭。____________________________________XiaoMinghelpsmewithmyhomework.Studyhardisthebestwaytosuccess.MYmothertoldmetoworkhard.Isawfathercooking.Thankyou!
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