宾语从句课件3050711255119116

宾语从句专练TheObjectClauseIthinkthatsheisridingabike.Ithinkthatit’slisteningtomusic.概念：由一个简单句在句中作宾语，这个简单句称为宾语从句。1.2.1.Iamsure(that)itisaruler.2.Ithink(that)itisabusstation.3.Wecansee(that)theyareskatinghappily.4.Doyouthink(that)itisarailwaystation?()主句()引导词()宾语从句1.引导词2.语序3.时态4.否定前移that引导由陈述句变来的宾语从句。if或whether引导由一般疑问句句变来的宾语从句。疑问词引导由特殊疑问句句变来的宾语从句。②①③宾语从句要用陈述句语序。！①当主句为一般过去时态，宾语从句要用过去的相应时态。②当宾语从句 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示客观真理时，其谓语动词用一般现在时。！将从句的否定移到主句上。5.疑问词+不定式6.if/when具有双重意义1.引导词A.Iamsure(that)itisaruler.B.Ithink(that)itisabusstation.C.Wecansee(that)theyareskatinghappily.D.Doyouthink(that)itisarainyday?that引导由陈述句变来的宾语从句。①A.Canyouswim?1.引导词HeaskedmeifIcouldswim.B.Aretheygoodatmath?Everywantstoknowiftheyaregoodatmath.C.HasLucyseenit?DoyouknowifLucyhasseenit?if或whether引导由一般疑问句句变来的宾语从句。②1.引导词如果从句中含有or或ornot时，只能用whether而不用if。②A.Couldyoutellmewhetherthat’safasttrainornot?B.Doyouknowwhetherheisrightornot?C.Idon’tcarewhetherhe’llstayhereornot.A.Whatareyoudoing?1.引导词HeaskedmewhatIwasdoing.B.WheredoesJimlive?EverywantstoknowwhereJimlives.C.Howcanhegettoschool?Doyouknowhowhecangettoschool?疑问词引导由特殊疑问句句变来的宾语从句。③A.Doitbyyourselves.1.引导词Teacheraskedmetodoitbyyourselves.B.Don’tlaughatothers.Fathertoldusnottolaughatothers.C.Don’tplayinthestreet.Hewantedhimnottoplayinthestreet.祈使句不能变成宾语从句，但可以用不定式连接。④A.Whatishedoing?2.语序Heaskedmewhathewasdoing.B.WheredoesJimgo?EverywantstoknowwhereJimgoes.C.Isthereanappleonthetable?Pleasetellmeifthereisanappleonthetable.！宾语从句要用陈述句语序。A.Whatishedoing?3.时态Heaskedmewhathewasdoing.B.Doessheplaypiano?Nobodyknewifsheplaydepiano.C.Hewillgotothecinema.Hesaidthathewouldgotothecinema.！当主句为一般过去时态，宾语从句要用过去的相应时态。A.Whatishedoing?3.时态Couldyoutellmewhatheisdoing.B.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Hesaidthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.C.Theearthgoesroundthesun.Hesaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.！当宾语从句表示客观真理时，其谓语动词用一般现在时。A.Hewon’tgoswimming.Ithink.4.否定前移Idon’tthinkthathewillgoswimming.B.Hedidn’tfinishit.Weguess.Wedon’tguessthathefinishedit.C.Tomcan’tdance.Webelieve.Wedon’tbelievethatTomcandance.！当宾语从句表示否定的意义、主句为第一人称、动词为think/guess/believe时，常将从句的否定移到主句上。◆◆◆A.Hedidn’tknowwherehecouldgo.5.疑问词+不定式Hedidn’tknowwheretogo.B.Pleasetellmewhenwe’llleave.Pleasetellmewhentoleave.C.Wewanttoknowwhatwe’lldonext.Wewanttoknowwhattodonext.！宾语从句在一定条件下，可以简化为疑问词+不定式。◆◆◆A.我想知道他是否回来。6.if/when具有双重意义Iwanttoknowifhewillcome.B.如果他来，请告诉我。Pleasetellmeifhecomes.C.你可以告诉我他什么时候来吗？Couldyoutellmewhenhewillcome?！if：引导宾语从句或条件状语从句；when：引导宾语从句或时间状语从句。◆◆◆D.当他来的时候，请带他来学校。Pleasetakehimtoschoolwhenhecomes.◆1.A.Heaskswhenhewillgotothelibrary.B.Heaskswhenwillhegotothelibrary.2.A.Idon’tknowwhathewantstobuy.B.Idon’tknowwhatdoeshewanttobuy.3.A.Canyoutellmewhowearegoingtomeet?B.Canyoutellmewhoarewegoingtomeet?Answer:()AAnswer:()AAnswer:()A1. Theyoungmanasked_____it'ssummerorwinter.A.eitherB.thatC.weatherD.whether2.  Wedon'tknow______theydidit.A.howB.whoC.whatD.which3.Theteacherasksus____Jimcancomebackontime.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whattime4.Doesanybodyknow______wewillhaveasportsmeetingthisweekendornot.A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.thatDABC◆◆◆◆5.Iwonder_______heiscryingnow.A.thatB.whyC.howD.when6.Haveyoufoundout______wecandoonHainanIsland?A.whatB.howC.ifD.whether7.Lilysaid_______shehadfinishedhercomposition.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where8.Hesaysthatifit_______tomorrow,he_______fishing.A.willrain,won'tgoB.rained,wasn'tgoC.rains,won'tgoD.rain,willgoBABC◆◆◆◆“Theplanelandedattheairportatlast,twohourslaterthanexpected.Whenwegottothegatewithoursuitcases,wesawayoungman1_(wave)tous.“WelcometoEngland.I’mthebusdriverfromtheInternationalSummerCamp,”saidtheyoungman,“thisway,please.Ourbus2___(wait)atthestreetcorner.”Weallfollowedhimintothebus.“Didyouwaitalongtime?”Ourleadteacheraskedhim.“No,”saidthedriver,“Iwastoldthattheplane3__(be)latefortwohours.Icameherejustabouthalfanhourago.”Arrivingattheschool,wefoundthatournewfamiliesinEngland4___(wait)forus.“Hello,Chen.I’mgladtohaveyouinmyfamily.”Myhostess(女主人),MissBrowngreetedmeasIgotintohercar.“How5___(be)yourflight?”“Hi,MissBrown.Itwaspleasant.”Isaid.“Howlong6____it____(take)ustogettoyour,no,ourhome?”“Oh,onlyabout10minutes’drive.You7___(be)tiredafterthelongflight.Youcantakeashowerfirstafterwegethome.Bytheway,8___you___(have)yoursupper?”“Yes,Ihave.Wehaditontheplane.”“Thenyoucangotobedaftershower,tohaveagoodrest.Kin,aKoreagirl,whoarrivedyesterday,9___(fall)asleepbeforeIlefthometomeetyou.Soputyourthingscarefully.nottowakeherup.Ihopeyou10___(enjoy)yourselflivingwithus.”waving.iswaitingwouldbe.werewaitingwas.willtakemustbe.havehadhadfallenwillenjoy完成中考真 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 分类集训宾语从句专题Thankyou!!!ProudOfYou