高级中学通用英语介词搭配

高级中学通用英语介词搭配高级中学通用英语介词搭配PAGE/NUMPAGES高级中学通用英语介词搭配,.介词的搭配一、ABOUT1.动词+about+sth.。about在此表示“论及，谈起，涉及，着手”等意思：argueabout争辩askabout咨询bringabout带来chatabout闲谈careabout在乎complainabout诉苦hearabout听闻inquireabout打听knowabout认识quarrelabout争辩readabout读到seeabout负责办理setabout开始talkabout议论thinkabout考虑tellabout表达worryabout焦虑be+形容词+about+sth.。about在此意思是“为，对”，接表原由的词：beanxiousabout为焦虑becarefulabout当心becertainabout对有掌握,.beconcernedabout关怀becrazyabout为发狂beexcitedabout为感觉激动benervousabout对感觉紧张beparticularabout挑剔bethoughtfulabout对考虑周密的注：comeabout发生，getabout（疾病、谣言）流行，turnabout转身，leaveabout各处乱放，lieabout随意堆放，putabout打搅;流传，putoneselfabout使忧虑。这些词组中about作副词，此时about不可以接宾语。二、AFTER1.动词+after。介词after有“追赶，问候，效仿”之意：askafter问候beafter追求do(sth.)after学着做goafter想法得inquireafter问候lookafter找寻runafter追求takeafter长得像,.2.after构成的其他短语。after在不一样的短语中意思各异：afteralittle/moment/while过了一会afterall毕竟afterdark天黑今后afterschool放学后afterservice售后服务dayafterday日复一日oneafteranother一个接一个yearafteryear年复一年三、AT1.动词+at。at表示“指向某一目标，抵达某地”：arriveat抵达callat接见某地catchat(it)就地抓住fireat向开火glanceat瞟一眼glareat怒目而视knockat敲laughat讽刺pullat拉扯rejoiceat对快乐smileat向某人浅笑shootat朝射击,stareat怒目而视wonderat吃惊,.workat工作2.be+形容词/过去分词+at。此中at表示“情绪、感情的原由，或对某物拥有某种感情”：beangryat愤怒于bealarmedat对保持警备beastonishedat对吃惊bedelightedat快乐bedisappointedat对绝望begoodat善于bemadat狂热于bepleasedat对感觉快乐bepresentat列席besurprisedat吃惊beshockedat对特别震撼bequickat对很机敏。3.at+名词构成的词组：atadistance在必定距离ataloss手足无措atatime一次atall一点也不atanycost不惜全部代价atbest最好也不过atfirst开初athand手头,.atpresent目前athome在家无拘束atlast最后atleast最少atmost最多atonce立刻atsea手足无措attimes有时atwill任意地atwork起作用atworst最坏4.其他含有at的短语：workhardat勤劳工作，dropinat顺道拜会。四、FOR1.动词+fora)动词+for。for表原由、目的：accountfor解说；说明applyfor申请；央求apologizefor为而道歉callfor要求carefor在乎enterfor报名参加,.fightfor为而战inquirefor盘问；求见leavefor走开某地到另一地lookfor找寻longfor期望mistakefor误以为preparefor为作准备,providefor为供给reachfor伸手去拿runfor竞选standfor象征searchfor搜寻sendfor派人去请takefor看作waitfor等候b)动词+sb.+for+sth.。for表示原由或目的：askfor要求获取blamefor因责备excusefor宽怒forgivefor谅解payfor花销买praisefor夸赞rewardfor酬谢thankfor对表示谢意,.be+形容词+for。for表作用、目的、对人或物有某种情绪等：beeagerfor期望bebadfor有害于beconvenientfor便于begoodfor利于befamousfor以出名befitfor合适于begratefulfor对心存感谢beimpatientfor对不耐烦belatefor迟到bereadyfor作好准备besorryfor为尔后悔beresponsiblefor对负责besuitablefor合适于beunfitfor不合适beusefulfor对有作用3.for+名词构成的词组：forall尽管forcertain确实地forfear省得forfree免费forfun为了好玩forgood永久forinstance比方,.forlife终生fornothing白白地foroneself替自己forpleasure为了消遣forreason由于原由forshort简称forsure确实地4.动词+副词/名词+for构成的短语：makeupfor填充lookoutfor防备takesth.forgranted把看作理所自然,haveanearfor音感好haveagiftfor有某方面的天赋五、FROM1.动词+froma)动词+from。from表示“本源、原由、初步”等：datefrom追想escapefrom逃出hangfrom垂挂hearfrom收到来信learnfrom向某人学习returnfrom自某地返回resultfrom因由于sufferfrom忍耐,.b)动词+sth./sb.+from+sth./sb./aplace。from表示“本源、免于”等：borrowfrom向借choosefrom选自excusefrom免除keepfrom阻挡做,removefrom除去savefrom保全；挽救separatefrom分别开来2.be+形容词+from。此时from含义众多：beabsentfrom缺席bemadefrom用制成betiredfrom因此疲倦3.fromto。本短语表示从一种状态到另一状态的变化或从到：frombadtoworse每况日下frombeginningtoend从头到尾fromcovertocover从头到尾fromChinatoPeru各处fromdaytoday一天一天地fromdoortodoor挨家挨户fromendtoend从头到尾fromfirsttolast从头到尾fromhandtomouth牵强生活fromheadtofoot从头到脚frommouthtomouth广泛流传,.fromstarttofinish从头开始fromtoptotoe从头到脚fromtimetotime不时地