五级MSE作文ARGUMENT真题 (一) ThefollowingappearedinamemofromthepresidentofViva-Tech，amanufacturerofhigh-techmedicalequipment. “Inordertoreducecosts，weshouldclosesomeofourexistingsmallassemblyplantsandbuildalargecentralplant.Grandviewwouldbeanideallocationforthisnewplant.First，ofthelocationsthatwehaveconsidered，Grandviewhasthelargestadultpopulation，sothatwewillbeabletostaffourplantquicklyandeasily.Second，sincetheaveragewageearnedbyworkersinGrandviewislessthanthatintheotherlocations，weshouldbeabletokeepproductioncostslow.Last，asaninducementforustobuildthere，Grandview’stowncouncilhasofferedtoallowustooperateforthefirstthreeyearswithoutpayingcitytaxes.” (二) Itisknownthatinrecentyears，industrialpollutionhascausedtheEarth’sozonelayertothin，allowinganincreaseintheamountofultravioletradiationthatreachestheEarth’ssurface.Atthesametime，scientistshavediscovered，thepopulationofaspeciesofsalamanderthatlaysitseggsinmountainlakeshasdeclined.Sinceultravioletradiationisknowntobedamagingtodelicatetissuesandsincesalamandereggshavenoprotectiveshells，itmustbethecasethattheincreaseinultravioletradiationhasdamagedmanysalamandereggsandpreventedthemfromhatching.Thisprocesswillnodoubtcausepopulationdeclinesinotherspecies，justasithasinthesalamanderspecies. (三) ThefollowingisalettertotheheadofthetourismbureauontheislandofTria. “ErosionofbeachsandalongtheshoresofTriaIslandisaseriousthreattoourislandandourtouristindustry.Inordertostoptheerosion，weshouldchargepeopleforusingthebeaches.Althoughthissolutionmayannoyafewtouristsintheshortterm，itwillreducethenumberofpeopleusingthebeachesandwillraisemoneyforreplenishingthesand.Replenishingthesand，aswasdonetoprotectbuildingsonthenearbyislandofBatia，willhelpprotectbuildingsalongourshores，therebyreducingthesebuildings’riskofadditionaldamagefromseverestorms.Andsincetheareasalongtheshorewillbemoreattractiveasaresult，thebeacheswillbepreservedandthearea’stouristindustrywillimproveoverthelongterm.” (四) Afolkremedyforinsomnia，thescentinlavenderflowers，hasnowbeenprovedeffective.Inarecentstudy，30volunteerswithchronicinsomniaslepteachnightforthreeweeksonlavender-scentedpillowsinacontrolledroomwheretheirsleepwasmonitored.Duringthefirstweek，volunteerscontinuedtotaketheirusualsleepingmedication.Theysleptsoundlybutwakenedfeelingtired.Duringthesecondweek，thevolunteersdiscontinuedtheirmedication.Asaresult，theysleptlesssoundlythanthepreviousweekandfeltevenmoretired.Duringthethirdweek，thevolunteerssleptlongerandmoresoundlythanintheprevioustwoweeks.Thisshowsthatoverashortperiodoftimelavendercuresinsomnia.Afolkremedyisusuallyaplant-basedformoftreatmentmontotraditionalformsofmedicine，onesthatdevelopedbeforetheadventofmodernmedicalservicesandtechnology.
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