首页 (第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案(1)

(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案(1)

(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案(1)Unite11.选词填空explore transmit resource emerge yield pose assume confidence inherit comprehensive1.Giventhechancetoshowhisability,heregainedconfidence andbegantosucceedinschool.2.Itissodifficulttoexplore thebottomoftheoceanbecausesomepartsareverydeep.3.Itwasabou...

Unite11.选词填空explore transmit resource emerge yield pose assume confidence inherit comprehensive1.Giventhechancetoshowhisability,heregainedconfidence andbegantosucceedinschool.2.Itissodifficulttoexplore thebottomoftheoceanbecausesomepartsareverydeep.3.Itwasabout30secondsbeforeAlexemerged fromthewater;wewerequitescared.4.Weoftenassumethatwhenotherpeopledothesamethingsaswedo,theydothemforthesamereasons;butthisassumptionisnotalwaysreasonable.5.Thereiswidespreadconcernthattherisingunemploymentmaypose athreattosocialstability.6.Afteracomprehensivephysicalexam,mydoctorsaidIwasingoodconditionexceptthatmybloodpressurewasalittlehigh.7.ItiswellknownthatChinaisacountrywithrichnaturalresourcesandaverybigpopulation.8.Somepeoplebelievethattheearthcanyieldenoughfoodtosupportatleasttwiceitspresentpopulation.9.Saminherited thegiftofimaginationfromhisfamily,buthelackedthedrivingpowertotakeaction.10.Abeethathasfoundhoneyisabletotransmit tootherbeestheinformationtheyneedinordertocollectthehoney.2.15选10attain赢得,获得,得到fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行pursue追求,致力于 available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适,合格raise提升,增加 passion强烈的爱好,热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得,取得,学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品,标本 prosperous繁荣的Universitystudentscomefromdifferentpartsofthecountrywithvariouspurposes.However,acloserlookattheirreasonsforstudyingattheuniversitywillenableusto<1>classifythemroughlyintothreegroups:thosewhohavea<2>passionforlearning,thosewhowishto<3>attainabrightfuture,andthosewholearnwithnodefinitepurpose. Firstly,therearemanystudentswholearnsimplybecausethey<4>pursuetheirgoaloflearning.SomereadawealthofBritishandAmericannovelsbecausetheyarekeenlyinterestedinliterature.Otherssitinfrontofthecomputerscreen,workingonanewprogram,<5>virtuallydayandnight,becausetheyfindsomecomputerprograms<6>fascinating,andtheydreamofbecominga"BillGates"oneday. Secondly,therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyforabetterandmore<7>prosperousfuture.Itseemsthatthemajorityofstudentsfallintothisgroup.Afteradmissiontotheuniversity,theyreadbooksafterbooksto<8>acquireknowledgefromalloftheresourceswhichare<9>availabletothem,andfinally,tosucceedinthefuturejobmarket. Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithoutacleargoal.Theytakecourses,finishhomework,enjoylifeoncampus,butdon'twantto<10>sampleanythingneworchallenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheywillbedoingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheirlives.3.选词组openthedoorto给···以机会inadvance预先,提前allatonce同时,一下子reapthebenefits得享〔某事物〕的好处makethemostof最大限度的利用某物overtime逐渐地,慢慢地getby过活,活的去standachance有〔做成某事〕的希望remind...of使某人想起takepleasurein乐于做某事1.Myfamilygotby onmyfather'sunemploymentbenefitafterhelosthisjob.2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinordertomakethemostof theirtimeonthewaytowork.3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhimuptwoweeksinadvance.4.Expertssayourcompanyisamazinginthatsaleshavebeenincreasingsteadilyovertime.5.Inordertoreapthebenefitsofthephysicalexercise,youhavetoexerciseregularly,andforatleasthalfanhoureachtime.6.Theyalltriedtotalkallatonce,butIcouldn'thearanythingtheysaid.7.Yellowflowersinthefieldalwaysremindmeofmychildhoodinthecountryside.8.Wehavebeenpracticingforsolongandsohardthatourteamshould standachanceofwinningthegame.9.Researchongeneswillopenthedoorto excitingnewmedicaltreatments.10.EveryoneofyouhasmadeacontributionandItakepleasurein acknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomakethisacademicconventionsuchasuccess.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派〔Confucianism〕的创始人,被尊称为古代的"圣人"〔sage〕.他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》〔TheAnalects〕一书中.《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响.不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化.孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响.在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视.ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.HewasthefounderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancient"sage".HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.AnenduringclassicofancientChineseculture,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonthethinkers,writers,andstatesmenthatcameafterConfucius.Withoutstudyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytrulyunderstandthethousands-of-years'traditionalChineseculture.MuchofConfucius'thought,especiallyhisthoughtoneducation,hashadaprofoundinfluenceonChinesesociety.Inthe21stcentury,ConfucianthoughtnotonlyretainstheattentionoftheChinese,butitalsowinsanincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.Unite21.选词填空embarrass〔使尴尬,使窘迫〕polish〔擦光,擦亮,修改,上润光剂〕emotional〔情绪上的,情感上的〕efficiency〔效率,效能〕curb〔控制.抑制〕await〔等待〕donation〔捐助〕dump〔丢弃,扔掉〕stuff〔装满,填满〕historical有关历史的1.Hehasaspecialfeelingforthebrilliantbirds,andeachspringheeagerlyawaitstheirreturn.2.Thankstotheefficiencyofairtransport,everyoneisfreetogoanywhereatanytime.3.Johnbelievesthatthedonation offoodtothehungryismorehelpfulthangivingmoney.4.Marywasacarefulspeaker;everywordseemedtohavebeenpolished beforeitwasallowedtoescapethroughherlips.5.Whenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,shestuffed twomoresweatersintoherbag.6.DuringourstayinEuropewevisitedmanyplacesofhistoricalinterest,includingseveralcastles.7.Theweddingceremonyofmysisterwasaveryemotional experienceforourfamily.8.Hewasembarrassdwhenhediscoveredthathedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayfortheredwinehehadordered.9.Thelocalgovernmentispressedtofindnewplacesto waste.10.Thenewsystemdesignedtodump harmfulemissions<排放物>fromfactorieswillbeputintousesoon.10.Thenewsystemdesignedtocurbharmfulemissions<排放物>fromfactorieswillbeputintousesoon.2.15选10emotional令人动情的,感情脆弱的 romantic浪漫的多情的空想的ridiculous可笑的,荒谬的 overwhelmed淹没压倒embarrassment窘迫,难堪 appreciate感激欣赏增值curious好奇的 awkwardness笨拙粗略难为情cultivate耕作种植reverse反转颠倒parental父母的亲本的 therefore因此,所以reduce减少缩小 beloved被热爱的,亲爱的otherwise否则另外Parentsandteenagershavedifferentorevenoppositethingstoworryabout.Forexample,whileamothermighthaveahardtimeunderstandingwhyherteenagers'roomisalwaysa<1>embarrassmentofdirtystuff,theteenagersaremoreworriedabouttheirnextexamsandmaythinkitis<2>ridiculousfortheirmothertoinsistonkeepingacleanroom.Itisthereforeimportantforyouto<3>appreciatethedifferencesandlearntocommunicatewithyourteenagersproperly.<4>otherwise,yourteenagersmaysaynothingandshutyououtoftheirpersonallives.Theirrefusaltotalkwithyoumayevencreate<5>emotionalstressinyourlife.Learningeffectivewaystocommunicatecan<6>reversethesituationofadifficultrelationship,<7>reducethestressofyourlife,andleadtoafriendlyrelationshipwithyourteenagers.First,youshouldlearntodiscussseriousproblemsindailyconversations.So,importanttopics,suchasdrivingavehicleandbuildinga<8>romanticrelationship,couldbedealtwiththroughdailyconversations.Second,learntobeanactivelistener.Manyparentsareso<9>overwhelmedwiththeirworkthattheycouldhardlytakesometimefortheir<10>belovedchildren.Spendyourtimelisteningcarefullytowhatyourchildrenliketotalkabout,andmakesureyourchildrenfeeltheyarebeingtakenseriously.Thiswillincreasethechancesofgoodcommunication.3.选词组makeit获得成功,准时到达withopenarms热烈地,欣然stripoff揭开去掉脱掉keepback抑制,控制,隐瞒freeof/from无···拜托了···的afterall毕竟终究straightenup直起身,把···弄整洁throwaway扔掉丢弃1.After10yearsoffull-timetraining,shehasfinallymakeit asaprofessionaldancer.2.Afterall,whatisthepointintakingpartinthecompetitiveeventiftheresultisonlytoprovehowincompetentyouare?3.Redecoratingthehouseisachallengingtask.It'snecessarytostripoff thewallpaperfirst.4.Ineverreallyhadanyproblemswithchange.Onthecontrary,Iwelcomechangewithopenarms.5.Alotofwhatwethrowawayismadefromrawmaterialswhicharenotrenewable.6.MeganandJohnrealizedthattheirhousewastoomessyforanewbaby,sotheydecidedtostraightenuptheirhousebeforethebabywasborn.7.Jennifercouldn'tkeepbackhertearswhenshesawthesickchildrenatanewbloodcancercenterinVirginia.8.Wewanttogiveallchildrenaworldfreeof/fromviolence.4.汉译英每年农历〔Chineselunarcalendar〕八月十五是我国的传统节日——中秋节〔theMid-AutumnFestival〕.这时是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋.中秋节的一项重要活动是赏月.夜晚,人们赏明月、吃月饼,共庆中秋佳节.中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻,远在他乡的游子,会借此寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情.中秋节的习俗很多,都寄托着人们对美好生活的热爱和向往.自2008年起,中秋节成为中国的法定节假日.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,August15ofeveryyearisatraditionalChinesefestival—theMid-AutumnFestival.Thisdayisthemiddleofautumn,soitiscalledMid-Autumn.OneoftheimportantMid-AutumnFestivalactivitiesistoenjoythemoon.Onthatnight,peoplegathertogethertocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival,lookingupatthebrightmoonandeatingmooncakes.Thefestivalisalsoatimeforfamilyreunion.Peoplelivingfarawayfromhomewillexpresstheirfeelingsofmissingtheirhometownsandfamiliesatthisfestival.Therearemanycustomstocelebratethefestival,allexpressingpeople'sloveandhopeforahappylife.Since2008,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbecomeanofficialnationalholidayinChina.Unite31.选词填空response反应,响应transform使改观,使变形focus焦点重点,集中于···analyze分析,剖析estimate估计,估算competitive竞争性强的,有竞争力的compensate补偿,弥补adopt采用采纳收养typical典型的有代表的regulate调整校准调节1.Tomakeourcompaniescompetitiveinthemarket,wehavetobemorecreativeandproductive.2.Peoplearebeginningtorealizethattotransformnatureatwillisthebiggestmistakethatmanhasevermade.3.Itisdifficulttoconcludewhatatypicalstudentdoesinhissparetimebecauseeverystudenthasdifferentinterests.4.AmonthagoIwrotetothestorecomplainingaboutitsbadservice,butIhaven'tgottenaresponseyet.5.Someofyoursuggestionshavebeenadopted,butothershavebeenturneddownastheyarenotworkable.6.Allofasudden,helosthisinterestinengineering,andfocusedhisattentiononlearningaforeignlanguage.7.Ifacompanydecreaseshealthbenefitsforitsemployees,theyshouldincreasesalariestocompensatetheworkers.8.IfailedtopasstheexamalthoughIhadworkedveryhard.Ishould analyzethecausesofmyfailure.9.Whenyoudoyoga,trytoregulateyourbreathing.Don'tbreathetoofastandmakesureyoubreatheonlythroughyournose.10.Itwasdifficulttoestimate howmanypeoplehadbeenwoundedintheearthquake.2.15选10complex复杂的access享用权,享用机会preferred提出,提升 require要求undergraduate大学生大学的 accountable可解释的可说明的acquire获得得到 tranmits传输传送indispensable不可或缺的 creativity创造性,创造力referred提与,针对 seeks寻找,追求post,张贴,快速行进 connectivity连通性transform改变改观Therehavebeenincreaseddemandsforhighereducationtoprovidestudentswithbettercoursesandmoreopportunities.Todealwiththis<1>complexissue,collegesanduniversitiesareturningtotheInternetforquick<2>accesstoitsricheducationalresources.NowtheInternethasbeenacceptedasthe<3>preferredtechnologytomanyothermethodsincollegesanduniversities.Manyteachersnowroutinely<4>posttheirteachingmaterialsonline.Agrowingnumberofschoolsofferatleastsome<5>coursesovertheInternet.TherearetwodifferentmodelsofmakinguseoftheInternetforhighereducation.Thefirstmodel<6>undergraduatetoimproveexistingcoursesbyusingtheInternet.Thismodelprovideshigh-speedInternet<7>connectivitytoallstudents,faculty,andstaff.WhilethismodelusestheInternet,itdoesn't<8>requiremanychanges,anditkeepsmostexistinginstitutionalstructuresunchanged.Adifferent,morerevolutionarymodelregardstheInternetas<9>indispensabletoanimportantchangeinhighereducation,foritisbelievedthattheInternetcan<10>transformteacher-centeredinstructionintostudent-centeredlearning.This,asaresult,willbringaboutbasicchangetoouruniversityeducation.3.选词组keepupwith保持,同步,和朋友保持联系setup建立设立创立fireoff开枪,匆忙发出takethelead树立榜样,带头addto增加,增添standout显眼,突出,出色inlargepart多半,在很大程度上visitwith叙谈闲谈accountfor占据,是···的原因,解释atadisadvantage处于不利地位的1.Ifiredoff aletterofcomplainttothemanagerofthestoreassoonasIfoundtheyhadsoldmeapairofmismatchedshoes.2.PeoplebrowsetheInternet,readnewspapersandwatchTVtokeepupwithwhatishappeningintheworld.3.Theuniversityhassetup anotherlargelaboratoryforstudentstodesignmorecomplicatedrobots.4.Ifinditverydifficulttoaccountforthefactthattwoofourbeststudentsfailedtheexam.5.Inthecurrenteconomy,withunemploymenthighandcompetitionforjobsfierce,yourresumeneedstostandout foralltherightreasons.6.SheisgettingpopularsincesheappearedinaTVinterviewlastmonth.Hernewmoviewillnodoubtaddtohergrowingfame.7.Thedevelopedcountriesshouldtaketheleadinreducinggreenhousegasemissions<排放>andprovidesupportforthedevelopingnationstofollow.8.IfyourspokenEnglishisnotverygood,thenyoumaybeatadisadvantagewhenyouarelookingforajob.9.Theirsuccesswasdueinlargeparttotheirwell-conceived<周密策划的>plan.10.Hehasbeensooccupiedwithhisworkthesedaysthathebarelyhastimetovisitwithhisfriends.4.汉译英中国航天业开创于1956年.几十年来,中国航天事业创造了一个又一个奇迹.1970年,中国成功发射了第一颗人造地球卫星,成为世界上第五个独立自主研制和发射人造地球卫星的国家.1992年,中国开始实施载人航天飞行工程〔mannedspaceflightprogram〕.2003年,中国成功发射了"神舟五号"载人飞船,使中国成为第三个发射载人飞船的国家.2007年发射了"嫦娥一号",即第一颗绕月球飞行〔lunar-orbiting〕的人造卫星.2013年,第五艘载人飞船"神舟十号"发射成功,为中国空间站的建设打下了基础.China'sspaceindustrywaslaunchedin1956.Overthepastdecades,China'sspaceindustryhascreatedonemiracleafteranother.In1970Chinalauncheditsfirstman-madeearthsatellite,rankingChinathefifthcountryintheworldtoindependentlydevelopandlaunchman-madeearthsatellites.In1992Chinabegantocarryoutthemannedspaceflightprogram.In2003ChinalaunchedShenzhou-5,amannedspaceship.ThesuccessfullaunchmadeChinathethirdcountrytolaunchmannedspaceships.In2007Chang'e-1,thefirstlunar-orbitingman-madesatellite,wassenttospace.In2013Shenzhou-10,thefifthmannedspaceship,waslaunchedsuccessfully,layingthefoundationforbuildingtheChineseSpaceStation.Unite41.选词填空Subsequent后来的,随后的distinct明显的,清楚的Intense热烈的,强烈的respond回答,响应Advocate提倡,拥护involve包含,使参与Confine限制,局限于,禁制fulfill履行,执行Circumstance环境,境遇reconcile使和好1.Fortunately,theaccidentdidn'tinvolvemanypeople,fortherewaslittletrafficatthathour.2.Shefulfilledherambitionofbecomingafashiondesignerafteryearsofhardwork.3.Theykeptontryingtheirbesttodeveloptheirbusiness,butinsuchintense marketcompetition,theyhadnoideaifsuccesswouldcomealongoneday.4.Asmusicplaysanimportantroleinourlife,manymusicteachersandeducatorsadvocatetakingupamusicalinstrumentatayoungage.5.Thisruleshouldbeentirelyclearinthemindsofeveryoneandshouldnotbemisunderstoodunderanycircumstances.6.Mydaughterwasshy;shewasafraidtoaskquestions,respondtoquestionsinclass,ortalkwithotherchildren.7.Igotfromhimonlyaletter,whichwasputonmyofficedesk;subsequenttothereceiptofthisletterIhaveneverheardfromhim.8.Thedutiestoprovideservicesforchildreninneedarenotconfine tothelocalsocialservicesdepartment.9.Wepraythatallnationsbereconciledandthatallpeoplearoundtheworldliveinpeace.10.Hesuggestedasmallbutdistinct improvementonourformerplan;Ireallyappreciateit.2.15选10involve包含,使参与 remarkable异常的,引人注目的focusing调焦,集中 showered似雨般降落intense热情的 applying应用,致力于pushed推,推动 commitment承诺,许诺tragedy悲剧,惨剧 advocate提倡,拥护hailed下冰雹 tender纤弱的,温柔的fulfillment完成,实现InJanuary2011,DanielHernandezsavedcongresswomanGabrielleGiffords'lifeinamassshootinginTucson.Hekeptheraliveby<1>applyingpressuretoherwoundsandspeaking<2>tenderwordsofsympathyuntilmedicalpeoplearrived.Hewas<3>hailedasaherobythepublic.Althoughhisdevotiontopublicserviceis<4>remarkable,inhisbookTheyCallMeaHero:AMemoirofMyYouth,Hernandezinsiststhatheisnotahero. Hernandezsaidthatheinitiallyresistedtheideaofwritingabookabouthisexperienceonthatdayofenormous<5>tragedy."Ihadbeen<6>pushedbyafewpublishersaftertheincident,"hesaid."Ithoughtheroesshouldbepeoplewhomakealifetime<7>commitmenttohelpingothers." However,Hernandez,nowaschoolboardmember,hadcometorealizethathewouldbeinterestedinwritingabook<8>focusingonhispublicservice."Asayoungofficial,I'vefacedsomebigchallenges,andIwantyoungpeopletoknowthattheyneedtofacechallengesand<9>involvethemselvesintheircommunities." Whenaskedifhehadanyplanwithasecondbook,Hernandezsaidhismajorpurposeatpresentwastocontinuetoservehiscommunityandpursuehispassionasa<10>advocateforeducation."ButI'mnotgoingtosayno,"hesaid.3.选词组insb.'swords/inthewordsofsb.用某人的话来说counton依靠指望makesenseof理解,弄懂某事reservefor预留,保留shieldfrom使···免受callon呼吁,号召sumup概括总结relateto理解,认同inneed在困难时,在贫困之中be/getcaughtupin被卷入,陷入1.Sheheldherhandabovehereyestoshieldthemfromthesunsothatshecouldseemoreclearlythemaninfrontofher.2.Theboystudiedthesignsforoveranhour,butstillcouldnotmakesenseofthem,soheturnedtohisteacherforhelp.3.Theycalledonthedevelopedcountriestocommitmoremoneytoprotectingtheenvironment.4.Wewillcontinuetocareforthoseinneedandworktoestablishasocietythatisgenerousandprosperous.5.Manypeopleare/getcaughtupincareersandraisingkidssothattheyforgetthattheirmarriagesalsoneedtobetakengoodcareof.6.Mymostfavoriteprogramistheonethatdealswithscientificsubjectsthatordinarypeoplecanrelateto.7.Finally,Iwouldliketosumupbysayingthatithasbeenatremendouspleasuretoworkwithyouall.8.Heisapersonthatyoucanalwayscountonwhenyouneedhelp.9.Bettylovesreading.Inherwords,"Readingisthemostwonderfulthingintheworld."10.Thisrestaurantisverypopularbecauseithassomeseparate,smallerroomsreservedforfamilieswithsmallchildren.4.汉译英郑和是中国历史上最著名的航海家〔maritimeexplorer〕.公元1405年,明朝的统治者为了稳固边防〔borderdefense〕和开展海上贸易,派郑和下西洋〔theWesternSeas〕.在此后的28年里,郑和带领船队七下西洋,前后出海的人员有10多万人,访问了30多个国家和地区.船队纵横南亚、西亚,一直到非洲大陆.郑和下西洋是世界航海〔navigation〕史上的壮举,它展现了郑和卓越的航海和组织才能,同时展现了明朝的国力和国威〔nationalstrengthandprestige〕,加强了明朝和海外各国之间的关系.ZhengHewasthemostfamousmaritimeexplorerinChinesehistory.In1405AD,theruleroftheMingDynastysentZhengHeonavoyagetotheWesternSeasinordertostrengthenborderdefenseanddeveloptradebysea.Inthefollowing28years,ZhengHeledhisfleet,madesevenvoyagestotheWesternSeaswithover100,000crewmembersintotal,andvisitedmorethan30countriesandregions.ThefleettraveledfarintoSouthAsiaandWestAsia,andmadeallthewaytothecontinentofAfrica.ZhengHe'svoyagestotheWesternSeaswereagreatfeatintheworld'snavigationhistory.ItshowedZhengHe'soutstandingnavigationandorganizationtalents;meanwhile,itexhibitedthenationalstrengthandprestigeoftheMingDynasty,andstrengthenedtherelationshipsbetweentheMingDynastyandtheoverseascountries.Unite51.选词填空substantial大量的多的,物质的annual一年一度的,每年的amateur业余爱好者,业余爱好的assemble集合收集,组装装配react作出反应furnish提供,供应distinction优秀,差别,卓越contract契约, 合同 apparent表面的,可看见的magnificent宏伟的,壮观的,华丽的1.TheannualconferencewhichIattendeveryyearisgoingtobeheldinLondoninJanuarynextyear.2.Accordingtothetermsofyourcontract,youmustgivethreemonths'noticeifyouintendtoleavethiscompany.3.Wewerehonoredthatsomanypeopleofdistinctionandtalentwerepresenttodiscusstheissues.4.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenprovidingsubstantialsupporttothem,withoutwhichtheycouldn'thavebeensosuccessful.5.Thesecretagentpromisedthattheinformationhefurnishedwasobtainedfromreliablesources.6.Whether amateurorprofessional,AmericanfootballisperhapsthemostpopularsportintheUS.Itattractsatotalattendanceofover40millionandiswatchedbymanymoremillionsontelevisioneachyear.7.ShopstrytomeettheDIYfashionbyofferingconsumerspartsandhardwarewhichtheycan assembleathome.8.IwonderhowshewillreacttothenewsifItellhersheisnotgoingtogetaraisethisyear.9.Itwasapparentthattheprofessor'slecturefailedtoimpressthestudentsassomeofthemhadleftbeforeitwasover.10.Wealladmittedthatthetripwasworthwhileafterwesawa magnificentpalaceandafantasticmuseum.2.15选10Amateur业余爱好者,业余的endurance耐久持久,忍耐力Individual个人的,个人independent自主的,不相关联的Present现在的,目前的despite不管,尽管Developed先进的,发达的contests争夺竞争Remarkable异常的,引人注目的coined创造Insurance保险 inherent固有的,内在的,天生Established已建立的 contracts契约Separate分开分离Forseveralcenturies,cricket<板球>hasbeenaverypopularsportinEngland.Ithasbeenenjoyedbybothprofessionaland<1>players.Thissuper-populargameisabat-and-ballgameplayedbetweentwoteamsof11players.Itcanprovideyouwithhealthbenefitslikebuilding<2>,balance,andphysicalfitness.Butforateamsport,cricketalsoplaces<3>playersunderunusualpressurebecauseeveryteamplayeris<4>ofeachother. Cricketmighthavestartedinearly16th-centuryEngland.Writtenrecords<5>evidenceofagameknownascreagbeingplayedbyPrinceEdwardatNewenden,Kentin1301;anditispossible,<6>nohardevidence,thatthiswasaformofcricket.Bytheendofthe18thcentury,crickethad<7>intoanationalsportofEngland.ThegrowthoftheBritishEmpireledtocricketbeingplayedabroadandbythemid-19thcenturythefirstinternational<8>wereheld.Crickethashada<9>impactonpopularcultureinEngland.IthashadaninfluenceonthevocabularyoftheEnglishlanguage,withsuchphrasesasthat'snotcricket<10>todescribeunfairbehavioringeneral.3.选词组regardlessof不管giveaway暴露fallill生病passaway去世upto达到,至多havenointentionofdoingsth.不打算做某事leavebehind把···抛在脑后

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