2013年考研小作文必背模板

2013年考研小作文必背模板考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分文章来源：整理：省省清华大作文模板一：图画作文Thisillustrationdepicts_________(图画中的人物)Ving,with______________(补充说明).Recentlyithasbecomecommonforpeopleinmanywalksoflifeto_____________(进一步阐释)Itseemstomethatthecartoonistissendingamessageabout_______(图画主题),whichis______________(进一步的说明).Heseemstobesayingthat_______________(给出细节).Inmyopinion,___________(个人阐述).Thissimplepictureisawakeupcallfor______(所涉群体，如thewholeofthehumanrace).Therefore,itisimperativeforustotakedrasticmeasurestoputanendto_____________(问题所在).Onetheonehand,wemust_________________(建议一).Itisclearthatthedraweroftheillustrationisurgingusto_________(进一步说明).Ontheotherhand,________________(建议二)Onlyinthiswaycanwe___________(展望前景).模板二：图 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 作文Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe____________(图表主题).Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat_______________(图表最大特点).Thismeansthatas__________,_________________(进一步说明).Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat_______________(图表细节一).Afterving_________(细节一中的第一个变化),the_____Ved幅度时间(紧跟着的变化).Thefiguresalsotellsusthat_________________________(图表细节二).(数据位置，如Inthesecondcolumn),wecanseethat____________accountsfor_______(进一步描述).Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthat___________(结论).Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthat_____________(给出原因)./ItishightimethatweVed(发出倡议)模板三：利弊型作文Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot______(讨论话题)hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.Therearetwomajorargumentsthatcanbemadefor_________.Foronething,__________canbring____to_____________(优点一).Foranother,itiswidelyholdthatpeopleusually____when________________________________(优点二).Butwemustnotlosesightofthefactthattherearealsodrawbacksto__________,amongwhichare____________(列举缺点).Forinstance,itcanbe__________to_____________(举例说明).Inaddition,manypeoplefindit________(形容词)to_______________(第二个缺点)Whenaskedto__________,Itendto____________.ThisisbecauseI_______________(原因一).Furthermore,_______________________(原因二).Finally,______________(原因三).模板四：展望未来型Withtherapidadvancesof_____________inrecentyears,___has____________(引出现象).However,_______has________________,as____________(提出问题).Asaresult,_____has____________________(指出影响).Theeffects___________hasproducedon____________canbeboileddowntotwomajorones.First,__________________(影响一).Moreimportantly,________________(影响二).Hence,Ibelievethatwewillseea____________(提出展望)/Nevertheless,Idonotthinkwewillseea______(或反面展望)Therearenumerousreasonswhy____,andIwouldliketoexploreafewofthemostimportantoneshere.Thefirstisthatthemore(比较级)_____,themore(比较级).Inaddition,weallagreethat________________________(第二个原因)小作文1：投诉信Dear_______,Iam.(自我介绍)IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout_______.Thereasonformydissatisfactionis______________(总体介绍).Inthefirstplace,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面).Inaddition,____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面).Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit___(感觉)to____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould_______________________(提出建议和请求),preferably__________(进一步的要求),andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby______(设定解决事情最后期限).ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiMing2：询问信Dear______,Iam_________________________(自我介绍).Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding_______.(要询问的内容)Firstofall,whatare_________________________________?(第一个问题)Secondly,whenwill________________________________?(第二个问题)Thirdly,is_________________?(第三个问题)Iwouldalsoliketoinquire_________________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects?Thankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.YourssincerelyLiMing3：请求信Dear___________,Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto___________(请求的内容)Thereasonfor______________isthat______________________________（给出原因）.I________,soI___________________________________(给出细节)Iwouldalsoliketorequest________________________(提出进一步的要求).IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat____________(电话号码).Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.YourssincerelyLiMing4：道歉信Dear___________,Iamtrulysorrythat_________________________(道歉的原因).Thereasonisthat______________________________________(介绍原因)Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.YourssincerelyLiMing6：建议信Dear___________,Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto_______,andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestionshere.Inmyhumbleopinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:_________________(建议的内容)Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.GoodLuckwithyour_______(祝愿)YourssincerelyLiMing7.求职信DearSirorMadam,Iwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsforthisjob,butIalsohavetherightpersonalityfora__________(工作名称).Intheonehand,_______________________________(第一个原因).Ontheotherhand,__________________________________(另一个原因).Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Ifyouneedtoknowmoreaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat_______________(电话号码)Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication,andIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.YourssincerelyLiMing8：邀请信Dear________,Therewilla________________(内容)at/in________________(地点)on___________(时间).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat___________(具体时间).Thiswillbefollowedbya_______(进一步的安排).Ataround______(时间)，____________________________(另一个安排)Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.RSVPbefore____________( 通知 关于发布提成方案的通知关于xx通知关于成立公司筹建组的通知关于红头文件的使用公开通知关于计发全勤奖的通知 你的最后期限)YourssincerelyLiMing考研英语作文句式词汇一、开头段开头段一定要语言精练，并且直接切入主题。开头段一般不对主题进行深入的探讨，具体的论证或叙述应该在扩展段进行。开头段的常用核心句型：1.Thearguermayberightabout…,butheseemstoneglect(fail)tomention(takesintoaccount)thefactthat…2.Asopposedto(Contraryto)widely(commonly/generally)held(accepted)belief(ideas/views),Ibelieve(argue)that…3.Althoughmanypeoplebelievethat…,Idoubt(wonder)whethertheargumentbearsmuchanalysis(closeexamination).4.TheadvantagesofBoutweighanybenefitwegainedfrom(carrymoreweightthanthoseof/aremuchgreaterthan)A.5.Althoughitiscommonly(widely/generally)held(felt/accepted/agreed)that…,itisunlikelytobetruethat…6.Thereisanelementoftruthinthisargument(statement),butitignoresadeeperandmorebasic(important/essential)fact(reason)that…7.Itistruethat(True,/Tobesure,/Admittedly,)…,butthisisnottosay(itisunlikely/itdoesn‘tfollow/itdoesn’tmean/itwon‘tbethecase)that…8.Themain(obvious/great)problem(flaw/drawback)with(in)thisargument(view/remark)isthatitisignorantof(blindto)thebasic(bare)factthat…9.Itwouldbepossible(natural/reasonable)tothink(believe/taketheview)that…,butitwouldbeabsurd(wrong)toclaim(argue)that…10.Inallthediscussionanddebateover…,oneimportant(basic)factisgenerallyoverlooked(neglected).11.Thereisabsolutely(infact)no(every)reasonforustobelieve(accept/resist/reject)that…12.Logical(Valid/Sound)asthisargumentandIwholeheartedlyagreewithit,itappearsinsignificant(absurd)when…istakenintoconsideration(account).13.Toassume(suggest)that…isfarfrombeingproved(tomissthepoint).14.Aclose(careful)inspection(examination/scrutiny)ofthisargumentwouldrevealhowflimsy(groundless/fallacious)itis.15.Onthesurface(Atfirstthought),it(this)mayseemasound(anattractive)suggestion(solution/idea),butcarefulweighingonthemind(oncloseranalysis/onsecondthought),wefindthat…16.Toomuchemphasisplacedon(attentionpaidto/importanceattachedto)…mayobscure(overlook/neglect)otherfacts…17.Thedanger(problem/fact/truth/point)isthat…18.Whatthearguerfailstounderstand(consider/mention)isthat…19.Howeverjust(logical/sound/valid)thisargumentmaybe,itonlyskimsthesurfaceoftheproblem.20.Amongthemostconvincing(important)reasonsgiven(cited/offered/identified)bypeoplefor…,oneshouldbestressed(emphasized/mentioned).21.AsfarasIamconcerned,however,Ibelievethat…22.Ibelievethatthetitlestatementisvalidbecause(of)…23.IagreewiththeabovestatementbecauseIbelievethat…24.AlthoughIappreciatethat…,Icannotagreewiththetitlestatement.25.Thereisapubliccontroversynowadaysovertheissueof…Thosewhoobjectto…arguethat….Butpeoplewhofavor…,ontheotherhand,arguethat…26.Currently(Inrecentyears/Inthepastfewyears/Formanyyearsnow),thereis(hasbeen)a(n)general(widespread/growing/widelyheld)feelingtowards(concernover/attitudetowards/trendtowards/awarenessof/realizationof/illusionof/beliefin)…27.Nowitiscommonly(widely/generally/increasingly)believed(thought/held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged)that….ButIwonder(doubt)whether…28.Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat(oftenhearabout)…,butisthisreallythecase?二、中间段中间段是文章的正文，其作用是从不同的层面对文章主题进行具体和详实的解释和论证。1、中间段的一般特征①篇幅一般比开头段和结尾段长。②每段有相应的主题句。③包含定义、解释、描写，说明主题思想的扩展句可以采用实例、数据或个人经历等写作手段。④不同种类的段落采用不同的扩展手段。2.中间段的常用核心句型：1.Althoughthepopularbeliefisthat…,acurrent(new/recent)study(survey/poll/investigation)indicates(shows/demonstrates)that…2.Commonsensetellsusthat…3.Theincrease(change/failure/success)in…mainly(largely/partly)resultsfrom(arisesfrom/isbecauseof)…4.Theincrease(change/failure/success)in…isdueto(owingto/attributableto)thefactthat…5.Manypeoplewouldclaimthat…6.Onemayattribute(ascribe/owe)theincrease(decrease/change)to…,but…isnotbyitselfanadequateexplanation.7.Oneofthereasonsgivenfor…isthat…8.Whatisalsoworthnoticingisthat…9.Therearemany(different/several/anumberof/avarietyof)causes(reasons)forthisdramatic(marked/significant)growth(change/decline/increase)in….First,….Second,….Finally,…10.Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…11.Whyare(is/do/did)…？Foronething,….Foranother,…12.AnotherreasonwhyIdisputetheabovestatementisthat…13.Itgivesriseto(leadto/bring/create)ahostofproblems(consequences).14.Therearenumerousreasonswhy…,andIshallhereexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantones.15.Itwillexert(have/produce)profound(far-reaching/remarkable/considerable/beneficial/favorable/undesirable/disastrous)effect(influence)on…16.Amultitudeoffactorscouldaccountfor(contributeto/leadto/resultin/influence)thechange(increase/decrease/success/failure/development)in…17.In2000,itincreased(rose/jumped/shotup)from5to10percentofthetotal(to15percent/by15percent).18.Bycomparisonwith2002,itdecreased(dropped/fell)from10to5percent(to15percent/by15percent).19.Itaccountsfor15percentofthetotal.20.Therewere100trafficaccidentsinApril,anincreaseof5percentinafive-monthperiod.21.By2002,only(lessthan/morethan/almost/about/over/asmanyas)threequarters(40percentof/oneoutoffive/oneinfour)collegepopulation(graduates/housewives)asagainst(ascomparedwith)lastyear(2002)preferredto(liked)….22.Withthedevelopment(improvement/rise/growth/generalrecognition/acknowledgement/realization)of…,vastchangesawaitsthiscountry‘ssociety.23.Nowpeopleingrowing(ever-increasing/significant)numbersarebeginning(coming/getting)tobelieve(realize/recognize/understand/accept/see/beaware)that…24.Accordingtoa(n)recent(new/official)study(survey/report/poll),…25.History(Oursociety)isfilled(abounds)withtheexamplesof…26.Thestory(case/instance/situation)isnotrare(isolated/unique),itisoneofmanyexamples(typicalofdozens).27.A(one)recent(new/general/nationwide)study(survey/poll/investigation)conducted(taken)atauniversityby(officials/scientists/experts)indicates(reveals/suggests/shows/proves/demonstrates)that…28.Accordingto(Ascanbeseenin/Asisshownin)thefigures(statistics/findings/data/graph/table)released(provided)bythegovernment(aninstitute),itcanbelearned(seen/predicted)that…29.Thereis(no)good(every/little/sufficient/considerable/strong)evidence(proof)to…30.Personalexperience(ExamplesIheard/readof)leadsmetoconcludethat…31.Wemustadmittheundeniablefactthat…32.Noonecandeny(ignore/doubt/overlook/obscure/brushaside)thefactthat…33.Experience(Evidence)suggests(shows)that…34.Takeforexample…who(that)…35.Thesameistrueof…36.Asthesayinggoes,“….”三、结尾段结尾段的核心句型：1.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove(Takingintoaccountallthesefactors/Judgingfromallevidenceoffered),wemaysafelydraw(reach/cometo/arriveat)theconclusionthat…2.Alltheevidence(analysis)supports(justifies/confirms/warrants/pointsto)a(n)unshakable(unmistakable/sound/just)conclusionthat…3.Itishightimethatweplace(lay/put)great(special/considerable)emphasisontheimprovement(development/increase/promotion)of…4.Itishightimethatweputanendtothedeep-seated(unhealthy/undesirable/deplorable)situation(tendency/phenomenon)of…5.Wemustlook(search/call/cry)foranimmediateaction(method/measure),becausethepresent(current)situation(phenomenon/tendency/state/attitude)of…,ifpermitted(allowed)tocontinue(proceed),willsurely(certainly)leadto(resultin)theend(destruction/heavycost)of…6.Thereisnoeasy(immediate/effective)solution(approach/answer/remedy)totheproblemof…,but…mightbeuseful(helpful/beneficial).7.Noeasymethod(solution/recipe/remedy)canbeathand(found/guaranteed)tosolve(resolve/tackle)theproblemof…,butthecommon(general/public)recognitionof(realizationof/awarenessof/commitmentto)thenecessity(importance/significance)of…mightbethefirststeptowardschange(ontherightway/intherightdirection).8.Followingthesemethods(suggestions)maynotguaranteethesuccessin(solutionto)…,butthepay-offwillbeworththeeffort.9.Obviously(Clearly/Nodoubt),ifweignore(areblindto)theproblem,thereiseverychancethat…10.Unlessthereisacommonrealizationof(generalcommitmentto)…,itisverylikely(thechancesaregood)that…11.Thereislittledoubt(nodenying)thatserious(special/adequate/immediate/further)attentionmustbecalled(paid/devoted)totheproblemof…12.Itisnecessary(essential/fundamental)thateffective(quick/proper)action(steps/measures/remedies)shouldbetakentoprevent(correct/check/end/fight)thesituation(tendency/phenomenon).13.Itishoped(suggested/recommended)thatgreat(continuous/persistent/sustained/corporate)effortsshouldbemadetocontrol(check/halt/promote)thegrowth(increase/rise)of…14.Itishopedthatgreateffortsshouldbedirectedto(expendedon/focusedon)finding(developing/improving)…15.Itremainstobeseenwhether…,buttheprospect(outlook)isnotquiteencouraging(thatrosy).16.Anyhow,wider(more)education(publicity)shouldbegiventothepossible(potential/grave/serious/pernicious)consequences(effects)of…17.Toreverse(check/control)thetrend(tendency)isnotalighttask(aneasyjob),anditrequires(demands/involves/entails)adifferentstateofmindtowards(attitudetowards/outlookon)…18.Forthesereasons,Istronglyrecommendthat…19.Forthereasonsgivenabove,Ifeelthat…四、段落扩展中的常用词语1、总结关系过渡词语generallyspeaking,generally,asageneralrule,ingeneral,onalargerscale,totaketheideafurther,totaketheaboveopiniontoanextreme,inasense,inonesense,inaway,tosomeextent,inmyopinion,inmyview,asforme,asfarasIamconcerned,obviously,undoubtedly,intermsof,inconclusion,inshort,inbrief,insummary,inaword,onthewhole,tosumup,toconclude2、比较对比关系过渡词语similarly,likewise,like,too,equallyimportant,thesameas,incommon,inthesameway,onthecontrary,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,otherwise,insharpcontrast,whereas,ratherthan,conversely,instead,in/bycontrast,but,however,yet,nevertheless3、列举关系过渡词语forexample,forinstance,asanexample,asacaseinpoint,suchas,namely,thatis,like,thus,first,second,third,finally,inthefirstplace,initially,firstofall,tobeginwith,tostartwith,whatismore,furthermore,eventually,besides,inaddition（tothat）,firstandforemost,lastbutnotleast,next,also,moreover,foronething,foranother4、因果关系过渡词语because（of）,as,since,for,owingto,dueto,thanksto,onaccountof,asaresultof,resultin（from）,consequently,forthereasonthat,asaconsequence,consequently,iffollowsthat,accordingly,therefore,hence