Unit 4 Global warming grammar公开课教程文件

Unit-4-Global-warming-grammar公开课一、Itis/was+被强调部分+that+剩余的部分Itis/was+被强调部分是人+who/whom/that+剩余的部分注意(被强调部分可以是:主语，宾语，表语或状语)?强调句的连接词一般只用that；强调人时，可用who(主语)或whom(宾语).?强调句的时态一般为“Itis/was+…+that”?强调句的一般疑问句句型：Is/Was+it+所强调的部分+that/who/whom??强调句的一般疑问句句型：疑问词+所强调的部分+that/who/whom?1.我是在街上遇见她的父亲的。(强调在街上)2.你是8点开始工作的吗？（强调时间）3.正是因为她病了，他们才没见她做这项工作。4.他为什么不能回答这个问题？ItwasinthestreetthatImetherfather.Wasitateighto'clockthatyoubegantowork?Becauseshewasill,theydidn'taskhertodothejob.→Itwasbecauseshewasillthattheydidn'taskhertodothejob.Whywasitthathecouldn'tanswerthequestion.（强调原因）判断是否是强调句是，可把Itis/was…that去掉，剩余部分在不增减任何词的情况下还是一个完整的句子，那么这种句子是强调句。ItwasinthestreetthatImetherfather.→InthestreetImetherfather.Itwasbecauseshewasillthattheydidn'taskhertodothejob.→Becauseshewasill,theydidn'taskhertodothejob.二、not...until...的强调形式:Itisnotuntil+被强调部分+that...“直到…才…”，主要用于强调时间状语的强调句型。Ididn'trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.→NotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrealizeshewasafamousfilmstar.→ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.三、句子谓语的强调手段：do/does/did+动词原形e.g我的确相信他是老实人。Idobelievethatheisanhonestman.他们昨天的确去看过你，但没见到你。Theydidgotoseeyouyesterday,butfailedtomeetyou.四、What+从句+is/was…是名词从句结构，常用来强调主语、宾语。e.g他最希望的是成为一名飞行员。（强调宾语）Whathewishesmostistobecomeapilot.所叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情What+从句is…所叙述的是过去发生的事情What+从句was…Whatinterestedmemostwasthebeautifulscenery.给予我们鼓励的是他为我们树立的榜样。（强调主语）Whatencourageduswastheexamplehesetforus.What+从句+is/was…使我最感兴趣的是那美丽的风景。（强调主语）巩固练习：1.Itwas___hesaid____disappointedme.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what2.Isitinthefactory_____thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./3.Isitthefactory______thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./4._____onMondaynightthatallthishappened?A.IsitB.ItisC.WasitD.Itwas5.Itwas_____theoldworkercamethatwe_____theexperiment.A.until;didn'tbeginB.notuntil;beganC.untilbeganD.notuntil;didn'tbegin6.ItisI____singinginthegarden.A.whoareB.whoisC.thatamD.thatis7.---Whydidn'tyouanswerwhenIspoketoyouinthestreetthismorning?---I___butyoudidn'thearme.A.didanswerB.didn'twanttoanswerC.couldn'tanswerD.wastoobusy8.ItisinthewestofChina_____thereisnodoubt_____itisgoingtoraintomorrow.A.where;whetherB.that;thatC.that;whetherD.where;that9.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.thatB.whenC.onwhichD.which10.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman____madehimsuchafamouswriter.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.that;whoD.that;that1.Itwasabout600yearsago______thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.(NMET1997)A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when2.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently_____Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.(NMET1998)A.untilB.thatC.thenD.soAB高考链接3.Itisthesepoisonousproducts______cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.(NMET2003上海)A.whoB.thatC.howD.what4.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._____youwantmetosay?(NMET2004上海)A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.HowitisthatBA5.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.(NMET2004湖北)A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn'tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn'tgo6.Itwaswithgreatjoy______hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.(NMET2004福建)A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.thatCD短文改错口诀WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicycle,thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.friends名词数one代词格，细领悟which句子成分多分析for习惯用法要记住Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasingwhenIshowedhimthemoneyamonthafter.I逻辑错误需关注冠词连词常关顾还要注意形和副pleasedlater习惯用法要记住Hegivesmetheotherfifty.YoucanimaginewhatmuchhappyIwaswhenIrodetoschoolonmyownbicycle.gave动词形how句子成分多分析主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误。catchasightoflosemyheartinhurryinSundayafternoonsuchmanypeopleinashortaon∨so习惯用法要记住1.Bestrictatsb2.Beresponsiblewithsb/sth3.Beinbusiness4.Havesthoncommon5.Haveaneffectinsb6.Losetheheart7.Makeagreatprogress8.Thewarwasbrokeout9.Theaccidentwashappened10.Inthehurry11.Sharesthforsb12.Apairofshoe13.Alotofequipments14.Generalspeaking15.AssoonaspossiblywithforoninontheawaswasawithShoesequipmentGenerallypossible多词、少词和搭配习惯用法要记住此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢