陕西省西安市2020届高三英语 12月考试试题（无答案） 新人教版

PAGE西安市远东第一中学2020学年度第一学期高三年级12月月考英语试题Ⅰ.语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的ABCD四个选项中，找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. temple         A.bend       B.beneath   C.reliable  D.below2.      technology      A.government B.glass     C.angry    D.message3.      practiced       A.recognized  B.watched  C.whispered D.worried4.      wrist          A.twenty      B.sweet     C.wrong    D.worthy5. feast          A.head        B.beauty    C.dealt     D.EasterⅡ.语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）6.LittleTomlostconsciousintheearthquake.After_____seemedalongtime,hecamebacktolife.A.that                B.when                      C.what               D.it7.XiaoLialwaysthinksof____shecandogooddeedsforherclass.A.what      B.how       C.that       D.which8.China，________theThirdWorld，hasmadeagreatcontributiontohumanbeings.A.belongsto          B.belongedtoC.tohavebelongedto  D.belongingto9.Asacoach,youshouldknowclearlyaboutthedirection________yourteamshoulddevelop.A.towhich    B.inwhich   C.onwhich    D.forwhich10.Justwatchcarefullynow.I’llshowyouoneofthemostremarkablephotographs____.A.havingeverbeentaken               B.hadeverbeentakenC.everbeingtaken                     D.evertaken11.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin            B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin               D.willyoubeallowedin12.Though______ofdanger,hestillwentswimmingintheriver,whichcosthislife.A.waswarned   B.warned     C.warning  D.tobewarned13.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,____leadingactorisworldfamous?A.its        B.it’s         C.whose            D.which14.Iearn10dollars      houras        supermarketcashieronSaturdays.A.a;an                    B.the;a              C.an;a               D.an;the15.Thisargumentsoundsreasonable,but      it’sincorrect.A.fortunately    B.obviously  C.naturally  D.actually16.Wehavemadeupourmindsto_____teachingafterwegraduatefromcollege．A.takein               B.takeup               C.setin                  D.setup17.Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback    abigtree.A.in   B.below   C.beside  D.against18.---Whydidn’tyoupickuptheMP4?---I______it,butIdidn’tcarrythatmuchmoney.A.musthavebought  B.shouldbuy  C.couldhavebought  D.couldbuy19.IfIhadn’tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you__     now.A.wouldn’tbesmiling            B.couldn’thavesmiledC.won’tsmile                           D.didn’tsmile20.Iwouldliketoliveinaplace        there’splentyofsunshine.A.which                     B.whom                 C.when        D.whereⅢ.完型填空：(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)ItwasthedaybeforeChristmas,butIhadtowork.Theonlythingthatbrightenedmy 21 wasagiftsenttome---adozenlong-stemmed(长茎的)red 22 .AsIwascleaningmyoffice,aladyinthefrontofficeurgentlyneededtotalktome.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,  23  womanwithababyinherarms.  24  ,sheexplainedthatherhusband,aprisoner,wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn't  25tovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehad 26 seenhisson.Shewishedto 27 theboy'sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossible  28  Icalledhimforhisappointment.Sincemyschedulewasn'tfull,Iagreed.  29 ,itwasChristmasEve.Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived.Thewoman'stiredface  30  whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptpeeking(偷看)outtowatchthemlaugh,cry,and31 theirchild.Afteralmostanhour,I 32 theprisonerbacktotheoffice.Thepatientseemedlikeagentleandhumble(恭顺的)man.Itriedtomakehimas  23 aspossible.Atlast,l  34 himaMerryChristmas---adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadingbacktoprison.Hethankedme.Healsosaidhefelt 35 bythefactthathehadn'tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.  36 hearingthis,Iwasinspiredwithawonderful  37  .I'llneverforgetthe  38 onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedredroses.I'mnot  39  whoexperiencedthemostjoy---thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecial  40  .21.A.work             B.day               C.life               D.face22.A.bells             B.hats               C.postcards          D.roses23.A.tired-looking      B.good-looking     　C.serious-looking 　　D.funny-looking24.A.Surprisingly       B.Angrily           C.Nervously       　D.Happily25.A.reminded         B.persuaded       　C.allowed          　D.demanded26.A.ever             B.never              C.already            D.even27.A.let               B.agree              C.suggest            D.refuse28.A.because          B.after               C.if                 D.before29.A.Aboveall         B.Afterall           C.Inall               D.Atall30.A.turnedup         B.cheeredup         C.litup              D.madeup31.A.share             B.attend            C.examine           D.accompany32.A.called             B.turned           C.gave              D.handed33.A.annoyed          B.responsible        C.easy-going         D.comfortable34.A.hoped            B.wished            C.congratulated     　D.celebrated35.A.cheerful          B.shocked            C.sad               D.fascinated36.A.At               B.On                C.By               D.Through37.A.idea              B.trick              C.way              D.experience38.A.reaction          B.relief              C.look              D.spirit39.A.conscious         B.hopeful            C.afraid            D.sure40.A.holiday           B.moment            C.present          D.coupleⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnceuponatimeinalandfaraway,therewasawonderfuloldmanwholovedeverything：animals,spiders,insects．．．Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoods,theniceoldmanfoundacocoon（茧）ofabutterfly．Hetookithome．Afewdayslater,asmallopeningappeared;hesatandwatchedthebutterflyforseveralhoursasitstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole．Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress．Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofarther．Thenthemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly,sohetookapairofscissorsandcutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon．Thebutterflythenappearedeasily．Butithadaswollen（鼓胀的）bodyandsmall,fragilewings．Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthat,atanymoment,thewingswouldenlargeandexpandtobeabletosupportthebody,whichwouldbesmallerintime．Neitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling（慢慢爬行）aroundwithaswollenbodyandfragilewings．Itneverwasabletofly．WhatthemaninhiskindnessandhurrydidnotunderstandwasthatthelimitedcocoonandthestrugglerequiredforthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeningwereNature'swayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbereadyforflightonceitachieveditsfreedomfromthecocoon．Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife．Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanyobstaclesanddifficulties,itwoulddisableus．Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswhatwecouldhavebeen．Andwecouldneverfly．41.Thebutterflycouldneverflybecause________．A.itwastoofatandstrong．B.itlovedcrawlingaround．C.itgotoutofthecocooneasily．D.itdidn’tgetthroughthecocoon．42.Thetextismostlikelytobefoundinabookabout__________．A.popularscience                                       B.humorousstories．C.successfulpeople                                     D.philosophyevents43.Whatistheimpliedmeaningofthepassage?A.Lifewithoutanyobstaclesanddifficultiesisperfect．B.Obstaclesanddifficultiescontributetosuccess．C.Neverhelpabutterflytogetoutofthecocoon．D.Abutterflycanneverflywithoutgoingthroughthecocoon．BMostAmericansrememberMarkTwainasthewriterofTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn．Indeed,thisnation’sbest-lovedauthorwaseverybitasadventurous,patriotic（爱国的）,romantic,andhumorousasanyonehaseverimagined．ThemanwhobecameMarkTwainwasbornSamuelLanghorneClemensandhemovedacrossthenationformorethanathirdofhislife,gatheringthenewAmericanexperiencebeforeheshareditwiththeworldaswriterandlecturer．Headoptedhispennamefromthecryheardinhissteamboatday,meaningtwofathoms（12feet）ofwater．YoungMarkTwainenteredthehugeworldin1875asapilotonasteamboat．Thenfromthediscouragementofhisminingfailures,MarkTwainbegandigginghiswaytofameasanewspaperreporterandhumorist．Formakingmoney,hispenwouldprovemightier（更强大）．Attheageof36,TwainsettledinHartford,Connecticut．Hisbestbookswerepublishedwhilehelivedthere．Afterpublicationin1876,TomSawyerquicklybecameaclassictaleofAmericanboyhood．NineyearsafterTomSawyersweptthenation,HuckleberryFinnwasgivenalifeofhisown,inabookoftenconsideredthebesteverwrittenaboutAmericans．However，personaltragedyhauntedTwain’sentirelife,inthedeathsoflovedones．Hissondiedat19months;hiseldestdaughterdiedofadisease;hiswifepassedawaybecauseofaheartattack;andhisyoungestdaughterdrownedinabathtub．Bitternessfedonthemanwhohadmadetheworldlaugh．44.Accordingtothepassage,MarkTwain_________A.wasnicknamedSamuelLanghorneClemens．B.wasthepennameofthewriter．C.meant“twofeetdeep”D.wasthenameofasailor45.Inhislifetime,MarkTwainwasmostsuccessfulasa________．A.pilot         B.miner                   C.reporter                                 D.writer46.WhichstatementaboutMarkTwainisNOTtrue?A.Heisstillaverypopularwritertoday．B.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisconsideredhisbestwrittenbook．C.Hisnovelswerewellreceivedbyreadersofhistime．D.Thedeathsofhisfamilymembersmadehispersonallifetragic．CAn18-year-oldstudenthaswonalocalelectiontobecomemayor（市长）ofhishometownintheUSstateofMichigan．MichaelSessionswonbyjusttwovotestobeathisonlyrival（对手）,the51-year-oldformermayor．Mr.Sessionsowedhiselectoralsuccesstothevotescastbyhisparents．Hewillnowhavetobalanceschedulesbetweenattendingschoolandfulfillinghiscivicduties．Hewillattendhisschoolclassesbetween8amto3pmandcarryouthisnewjobastheelectedmayorofHillsdalebeforedinnerat6pm．Heaimstodeliveronhiscampaignpromisesofincreasingthenumberoffull-timefire-fightersfromthreetofour,revitalizing（复兴）thelocaleconomyandenablingtownsfolktoairtheirviewsandgrievances（抱怨）ontownlife．Mr.Sessionswastooyoungtoentertheelectionwhenitwasfirstannounced–heturned18onlyinSeptember,whichmeanthehadjustfourweeksofcampaigning．AlthoughheistheyoungestelectedofficialinAmerica,hecannotcelebratehissuccesswithchampagnebecausehewouldbeseizedbythepoliceforunderagedrinking．Heranforofficewithabudgetof$700,whichhemadefromhissummerjobofsellingtoffeeapples．Hisnewpositiondoesnotcomewithanoffice．Instead,hewillreceiveayearlysalaryof$3,600tocoverbasicexpenses．Hestartshisfour-yearpositiononNovember21．Mr.Sessionshasbecomefamousovernightsincehisvictoryandhasalreadydoneaseriesoftelevisionchatshowinterviews．47.HowdidMichaelSessionswinhiselection?A.Bysellingtoffeeapplesduringthesummer．B.Bymakingpromisesbeforetheelection．C.Bybeatingtheformermayorintheface．D.Bygettingtwomorevotesfromhisparents．48.HestartedhiscampaignonlyinSeptemberbecause________．A.hewastooyoungtorunforpublicofficebeforethenB.thentheelectionwasfirstannouncedC.thecandidateshadonlyfourweeksofcampaigningD.ItcouldonlyhappeninAmerica49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.An18-year-oldhasbeenelectedmayorofWashingtonD．C．B.Thenewlyelectedmayorwillstopgoingtoschoolaftertakingoffice．C.Hewillnotgethisownoffice．D.Theyoungmanwantstobecomeatelevisionchatshowhost．50.Whichwillbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.18-year-oldElectedasUSMayor               B.YoungorOldB.FamousOvernight                                    D.Parents’SupportⅤ.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。51Thedesignofthebuildingisofveryhigh___________(水平；标准).52Itwas____________(系牢；扎牢)withbuttonsdownthefront.53Thecompanyis____________（国际的）withofficesinmorethan50countries.54I’vebeen___________（谨慎的）aboutgivingpeoplemyphonenumber.55Thismatterhasbeen_____________(处理）verybadly.56Atrouble____________（分担）isatroublehalved.57Myauntisa(n)_____________（专家）intraininganimals.58Youthrowfoodawayand_________（同时）childrenarestarvingallovertheworld.59They’vegonetothecountrysidefora_________（安宁的;平静的）andquietlife.60The________（习俗）ofnamingwomenafterflowersisbeinglesscommon.Ⅵ.短文改错（共10处错，每题1分，共10分）Dearsir,LastyearIbuyarefrigeratorinyourstoreonChangAnroad.Wealllikeshapeoftherefrigerator.AndrecentlyIfindsomethingiswrongwithit.Itbeginstomakenoisewhenitturnedon.Atfirstitislowbutgraduallyitbecomelouderandlouder.Tomakethematterworse,itevenstopsworkingsometimes.Weallfeeldisappointing.Iamwritingtoyoutoaskforhelp.Wouldyoupleasesendapeopletorepairit?Iwillathomethisweekend.Pleasecallmebeforeyoucometohere.Mytelephonenumberis66065531.Thanksyouverymuch.CustomerLiMingⅦ.写作（10分）近年来，越来越多的中学生出现了心理问题，这引起了家长的担心和心理专家的关注。请根据以下 要点 综治信访维稳工作要点综治信访维稳工作要点2018综治平安建设工作要点新学期教学工作要点医院纪检监察工作要点 用英语写一篇短文，谈谈当前中学生的心理问题及其解决的 措施 《全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观软件质量保证措施下载工地伤害及预防措施下载关于贯彻落实的具体措施 。起因课业负担重，学习压力大，竞争激烈后果影响学习，危害社会措施1看 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf ，听音乐，运动，玩游戏2向朋友，家人倾诉3寻求心理专家的帮助注意：词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。  心理专家：psychologicalexpertsInrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofstudentshavebeensufferingfrompsychologicalproblems,whichraisesparents’worryandpsychologicalexperts’concern.___________________